Gasoline additive and production method thereof

A technology of gasoline additives and combustion accelerants, applied in the field of gasoline additives, which can solve the problems of not solving the problem of full utilization of fuel by the engine, not fundamentally promoting the combustion of fuel, and not completely preventing oil stains and carbon deposits, etc., to achieve a good combustion promotion effect , good detergency, emission reduction effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-04
宁波高新区州致科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the smoothness of the cylinder and the oil circuit can be achieved by cleaning, thereby improving the utilization rate of the fuel and protecting the engine, it does not fundamentally promote the combustion of the fuel, does not solve the problem of the engine's full use of the fuel, and cannot completely prevent oil stains and Coke Formation
[0005] Chinese patent CN101684419A discloses a nano-zinc fuel additive, including metal zinc nano-powder, methyl tert-butyl ether, C5 alcohol, C6 alcohol, methanol, rocket propellant and metal oxides, used for gasoline, diesel, mixed fuel, Heavy oil, bio-oil and other fuels can improve fuel efficiency and reduce pollutant emissions, but the price of the rocket propellant unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine is very high, which increases the cost of additives
[0006] CN100429296C discloses a nano-fuel additive, including nano-aluminum powder, naphthalene and its derivatives, alcohol organics, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, sulfonate, benzene organics and solvent oil, used to improve the cleanliness and Combustion performance, but the addition of aromatic hydrocarbons such as naphthalene and benzene increases the content of aromatics in gasoline, increasing the emissions of nitrogen oxides and VOC

Method used

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  • Gasoline additive and production method thereof
  • Gasoline additive and production method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Add 0.01kg of nano-zinc powder with an average particle size of 20nm and 0.01kg of nano-zirconium powder with an average particle size of 20nm into the ethanol solution of ethylenediamine, heat to 55°C, stir for 30 minutes, and the stirring speed is 100r / min. Mix evenly, cool down to room temperature, and prepare nanoparticle complexes; the obtained nanoparticle complexes are added to 60 kg of absolute ethanol, and then successively add 7 g of methanol, 5 kg of Tween 80, 5 kg of Span 60, and 10 kg of Nitromethane, 20 kg of ferrocene and 2 kg of methyl tert-butyl ether were stirred at room temperature for 120 minutes at a stirring speed of 100 r / min, and the remaining nano gasoline additive was obtained after mixing evenly.

Embodiment 2

[0031] 0.01kg of nano-zinc powder with an average particle diameter of 30nm and 0.03kg of nano-zirconium powder with an average particle diameter of 20nm were added to the ethanol solution of ethylenediamine, heated to 40°C, stirred for 30 minutes, and the stirring speed was 100r / min. Mix evenly, cool down to room temperature, and prepare nanoparticle complexes; the obtained nanoparticle complexes are added to 70 kg of absolute ethanol, and then sequentially add 8 g of methanol, 4 kg of Tween 60, 6 kg of Span 80, and 15 kg of Nitromethane, 15 kg of ferrocene and 1.5 kg of ethyl tert-butyl ether were stirred at room temperature for 90 minutes at a stirring speed of 100 r / min, and the remaining nano gasoline additive was obtained after mixing evenly.

Embodiment 3

[0033] Add 0.02kg of nano zinc-zirconium alloy powder with an average particle size of 20nm to the ethanol solution of diethanolamine, heat to 40°C, stir for 50 minutes at a stirring speed of 100r / min, mix evenly, and cool to room temperature to obtain nanoparticles Complexes; the obtained nanoparticle complexes were added to 70kg of absolute ethanol, followed by 8g of methanol, 6kg of Tween 80, 4kg of Span 80, 20kg of nitromethane, 10kg of ferrocene and 1.5kg of The ethyl tert-butyl ether was stirred at room temperature for 90 minutes at a stirring speed of 100 r / min, and the remaining nano gasoline additive was obtained after mixing evenly.

[0034] The method for using the gasoline additive is as follows: the ratio of the prepared gasoline additive in gasoline is 500ppm-1000ppm.

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Abstract

The invention provides a gasoline additive and a production method thereof. The gasoline additive is prepared from the main components as follows: 0.01 to 0.5 percent of nano particle complex, 4 to 15percent of surfactant, 20 to 35 percent of combustion aid, 1 to 3 percent of octane value improver, 5 to 10 percent of methanol, and 40 to 65 percent of ethanol. The invention also provides a preparation method of nano gasoline additive. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding nano particles into an ethanol solution of a complexing agent, heating to 35 to 55 DEG C, stirring for 30 to 60 minutes at a stirring speed of 100 r/min, uniformly mixing, cooling to the room temperature, and preparing a nano particle complex; and adding the obtained nano particle complex into anhydrous ethanol, then successively adding methanol, surfactant, combustion aid and octane value improver, stirring for 60 to 120 minutes at the room temperature at a stirring speed of 100r/min, uniformlymixing, thus obtaining the nano gasoline additive. The raw materials used in the gasoline additive of the invention are low in price, the gasoline additive is economical, practical, easy in popularization, and the economic benefit and the social benefit are significant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a gasoline additive, in particular to a gasoline additive containing nanometer components, which has the functions of cleaning, promoting combustion and increasing the octane number, and a production method of the nanometer gasoline additive. Background technique [0002] Gasoline is the main fuel for transportation vehicles. The colloids and olefins contained in it will cause the engine to generate grease and carbon deposits, which will block the valve oil circuit, cause incomplete combustion, decrease power performance, increase fuel consumption, and cause harmful Substance emissions increase, aggravating environmental pollution. [0003] China's gasoline is mainly composed of catalytic cracking components, with a high content of olefins, and olefins are very easy to oxidize and condense at high temperatures to form precipitates. [0004] At present, domestic gasoline additives are mainly detergent products, which have a cer...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/30C10L1/198C10L1/19C10L1/23C10L1/185C10L1/182C10L1/04C10L10/10C10L10/04
CPCC10L1/10C10L1/04C10L1/1824C10L1/1852C10L1/19C10L1/1983C10L1/231C10L1/301C10L1/305C10L10/04C10L10/10C10L2230/22C10L2300/20
Inventor 姜向阳黄平建
Owner 宁波高新区州致科技有限公司
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