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Integral ecological breeding house capable of effectively utilizing breeding waste resource

A technology for breeding wastes and resources, applied in the field of integrated ecological enclosures, can solve the problems of difficult collection of livestock and poultry urine, limited centralized collection rate, blockage, etc. Maintenance simple effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-29
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, household biogas digesters have a low gas production rate and troublesome cleaning and maintenance, and many of them have been abandoned by farmers; household manure ponds, livestock and poultry manure collection stations, etc. have a limited collection rate of livestock and poultry manure, and it is difficult to collect livestock and poultry urine separately. Untreated wastewater mixed with rural domestic sewage enters rural domestic sewage treatment stations
Due to the high concentration of organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus and other pollutants in the aquaculture wastewater, as well as the high content of mucus and suspended solids, it often causes the treatment load of rural domestic sewage treatment stations to be overloaded and blocked, which affects the normal operation of sewage treatment stations.

Method used

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  • Integral ecological breeding house capable of effectively utilizing breeding waste resource
  • Integral ecological breeding house capable of effectively utilizing breeding waste resource
  • Integral ecological breeding house capable of effectively utilizing breeding waste resource

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-9 As shown, the integrated ecological housing for the effective utilization of the breeding waste resources includes the housing main body, and the housing main body includes walls and ceilings; the housing main body includes the breeding area 1, the breeding waste solid-liquid separation area 2, the urine The semi-in-situ composting area 3 is set outside the main body of the pen, the solid-liquid separation area 2 for breeding waste is set between the breeding area 1 and the urine utilization area 4, and the semi-in-situ composting area 3 is set on the urine utilization area 4. One side of district 4; wherein the ceiling of the main body of the pen is provided with a non-powered hood 6, the wall of the breeding district 1 is provided with a door 7 and more than one window 8, and the side where the door is provided with a staircase 9, the breeding district A feed trough 14 is arranged inside, and the feed trough 14 communicates with the feed i...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Embodiment 2: The structure of the integrated ecological enclosure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that the gap width of the slatted floor is 10 mm; the touch-type automatic drinking fountain adopts an automatic bowl-type drinking fountain for pigs; the solid-liquid separation plate 16 can be wound The axis is inclined at 40°; the distance between the collision bars is 90mm; the diameter of the holes on the solid-liquid separation plate is 5mm, and the hole spacing is 25mm; The diameter of the filler rod is 150 mm; the composition and volume percentage of the mixed filler filled in the combined stuffing box are 45% red loam, 30% crushed straw, 5% lime powder and 20% volcanic ash.

[0048] In this embodiment, the integrated pig ecological pen house houses three adult pigs; semi-situ aerobic composting is carried out with fresh pig manure as raw material, and organic nutrient soil is prepared as raw material from pig urine. Assuming that eac...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of comprehensive utilization of waste and particularly discloses an integral ecological breeding house capable of effectively utilizing a breeding waste resource. The breeding house includes a breeding house body, the breeding house body comprises wall bodies and a ceiling; the breeding house body is internally provided with a culture area, a breeding waste solid-liquid separation area and a urine utilization area; a semi-in-situ compost area is arranged outside the breeding house body, the breeding waste solid-liquid separation area is arranged between the breeding area and the urine utilization area, and the semi-in-situ compost area is arranged on one side of the urine utilization area. The breeding house is used for disposing breeding wastegenerated by fragmentary breeding of farmers, the resource utilization rate of the breeding waste can be greatly increased, and discharged breeding pollution loads are reduced. Through the biologicalbreeding house, efficient dry-wet separation of the breeding waste on site, semi-in-situ aerobic composting of solid feces, fermentation of urine for preparation of nutrient soil and other functions are integrated into a whole part, feces and urine are not accumulated in the breeding house, the breeding waste is effectively converted into a resource, and the breeding house has the advantages of being safe and sanitary, less in emission of pollutants, easy to operate and maintain, high in resource utilization and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of waste comprehensive utilization, and in particular relates to an integrated ecological pen for effective utilization of breeding waste resources. Background technique [0002] my country is a large country of livestock and poultry breeding. Due to the limitation of economic conditions and the influence of breeding habits, the breeding methods of family sporadic stables widely exist in the vast rural areas. It is difficult to effectively collect and treat aquaculture pollutants in sporadic stables. Aquaculture sewage is often mixed with rural domestic sewage, which has a great impact on the external environment and is an important non-point source of pollution in rural areas. Taking dairy farming as an example, usually one household raises 1-4 cows. Through investigation, each cow produces about 20kg / d of feces and about 10kg / d of urine. COD in 1kg of fresh feces cr The amount produced is about 30g, the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K1/02A01K1/015A01K5/01A01K7/02C05F3/06
CPCA01K1/0151A01K1/02A01K5/0114A01K7/025C05F3/06Y02A40/20
Inventor 宁平张震宇瞿广飞谷俊杰蔡营营
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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