Manganese-doped regeneration lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material and method for preparing same

A positive electrode material, lithium iron phosphate technology, applied in the field of high-performance manganese-doped regenerated lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material and its preparation, can solve the problem of unknown regeneration process, failure to achieve commercial LiFePO4 positive electrode, and unsatisfactory product performance, etc. problems, to achieve the effects of easy amplification, narrow particle size distribution, and high specific capacity

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-07
STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRIC POWER SCI RES INST +3
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Although regenerated LiFePO can be obtained by different methods 4 positive electrode, but the performance of the product is still not ideal enough to reach commercial LiFePO 4 Positive technical indicators
Although currently for LiFePO 4 There have been a lot of work reports on the modification of cathode materials, but these modification technologies rely on the direct synthesis of LiFePO from raw materials. 4 , and whether they can also be used for waste LiFePO 4 The regeneration process of battery cathode materials is still unknown

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  • Manganese-doped regeneration lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material and method for preparing same
  • Manganese-doped regeneration lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material and method for preparing same
  • Manganese-doped regeneration lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material and method for preparing same

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Embodiment 1

[0032] A method for preparing a manganese-doped regenerated lithium iron phosphate cathode material. It includes the following steps:

[0033] 1) The positive electrode material of the waste lithium iron phosphate battery was calcined at 300°C for 10 hours in an air atmosphere, then peeled off from the positive electrode current collector, and passed through a 200-mesh (0.074mm) sieve to obtain the waste positive electrode material;

[0034] 2) According to the element content in the waste positive electrode material, supplementary addition of lithium source lithium carbonate, iron source iron nitrate, manganese source manganese nitrate and phosphorus source ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, so that lithium carbonate, iron nitrate, manganese nitrate and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate The final molar ratio is 1.05:0.99:0.01:1. At the same time, add carbon source citric acid according to 20% of the theoretical output of lithium iron phosphate, and then add the material (the material...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A method for preparing a manganese-doped regenerated lithium iron phosphate cathode material. It includes the following steps:

[0039] 1) The positive electrode material of the waste lithium iron phosphate battery was calcined at 350°C in an air atmosphere for 8 hours, then peeled off from the positive electrode current collector, and passed through a 200-mesh (0.074mm) sieve to obtain the waste positive electrode material;

[0040] 2) According to the content of elements in the waste positive electrode material, add lithium hydroxide as lithium source, ferrous oxalate as iron source, manganese acetate as manganese source and diammonium hydrogen phosphate as phosphorus source to make lithium hydroxide, ferrous oxalate, manganese acetate, phosphoric acid The final molar ratio of diammonium hydrogen is 1.05:0.97:0.03:1, and at the same time add carbon source sucrose according to 10% of the theoretical output of lithium iron phosphate, and then add materials (the material...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A method for preparing a manganese-doped regenerated lithium iron phosphate cathode material. It includes the following steps:

[0045] 1) The positive electrode material of the waste lithium iron phosphate battery was calcined at 400°C for 5 hours in an air atmosphere, then peeled off from the positive electrode current collector, and passed through a 500 mesh (0.031mm) sieve to obtain the waste positive electrode material;

[0046] 2) According to the element content in the waste positive electrode material, add lithium oxalate from lithium source, iron oxide from iron source, manganese nitrate from manganese source, and phosphoric acid from phosphorus source, so that the final molar ratio of lithium oxalate, iron oxide, manganese nitrate, and phosphoric acid is 1.05: 0.95:0.05:1, at the same time add carbon source glucose according to 5% of the theoretical output of lithium iron phosphate, and then add materials (the materials refer to waste positive electrode materi...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a manganese-doped regeneration lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material. The method includes steps of 1), calcining waste lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode materials, then stripping the lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode materials from positive electrode current collectors, and sieving the lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode materials to obtain waste positive electrode materials; 2), supplementarily adding lithium sources, iron sources, manganese sources and phosphorus sources into the wastepositive electrode materials according to the contents of elements in the waste positive electrode materials to allow a final molar ratio of the lithium sources to the iron sources to the manganese sources to the phosphorus sources to be 1.05:(0.9-0.99):(0.01-0.1):1, adding carbon sources into the waste positive electrode materials according to 1-25% of theoretical lithium iron phosphate output mass, carrying out wet ball-milling to obtain uniform mixtures; 3), calcining the uniform mixtures under the protection of inert atmosphere at the temperatures of 600-750 DEG C for 2-10 hours to obtainthe manganese-doped regeneration lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material. The method has the advantages that the method is simple in process and easy to scale up, the manganese-doped regeneration lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material prepared by the method is narrow in particle size distribution, good in electric conductivity, high in specific capacity, stable in cycle andexcellent in rate capability, and the method is suitable for industrially recycling waste lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode materials on a large scale.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of recovery and regeneration of waste lithium ion battery cathode materials, and in particular relates to a simple high-performance manganese-doped regenerated lithium iron phosphate cathode material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The dramatic increase in the production of electric vehicle power batteries will cause some problems. First of all, it is the supply of lithium resources. Due to the uneven distribution of lithium ore around the world, my country's lithium ore reserves are relatively small and need to be imported from South American countries; once the upstream resources are cut off, it will lead to shocks in my country's power battery market. Secondly, electric vehicle power batteries contain a large amount of valuable metals and organic electrolytes. Once waste batteries cannot be effectively recycled, they will inevitably cause serious pollution to the environmen...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/58H01M4/62H01M10/0525H01M10/54
CPCH01M4/362H01M4/5825H01M4/625H01M10/0525H01M10/54Y02E60/10Y02W30/84
Inventor 赵光金陈重学蒲想军王放放
Owner STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRIC POWER SCI RES INST
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