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Method for anion anti-mite antibacterial fiber film for carpet

An antibacterial fiber and negative ion technology, which is applied in fiber processing, fiber chemical characteristics, rayon manufacturing and other directions, can solve the problems of poor antibacterial durability, complex preparation process and high production cost, and achieve strong antibacterial ability, simple preparation method and production process. Efficient effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-17
HUBEI FUDENG CARPET CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 104921568A, the disclosure date is September 23, 2015, and the name is "a broad-spectrum antibacterial negative ion carpet". Glued composition, among them, the production of traditional Chinese medicine blanket base layer is mainly by adding traditional Chinese medicine extracts with antibacterial effects, which have certain inhibitory and killing effects on various germs and fungi, and also have the effect of repelling mosquitoes and improving sleep. However, the preparation process Complicated, poor antibacterial persistence
Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 204218592U, the date of publication is March 25, 2015, and the name is "an infrared negative ion antibacterial carpet". A conductive heating layer is placed between the lower insulating layers, wherein a carbon fiber layer and a rubber layer with an activated silver layer are respectively added on the upper and lower insulating layers. The negative ion antibacterial carpet prepared by this method has high practical value, but the process more complex and costly
Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 204743630U, the publication date is November 11, 2015, and the name is "an antibacterial negative ion carpet". The method is mainly assembled through the surface layer, functional fiber layer and base cloth layer. Sugar fiber layer, negative ion sponge layer, alginic acid fiber layer, nano-silver fiber layer and activated carbon fiber layer, the carpet obtained by this process has relatively good antibacterial and anti-skid effects, but the production cost is high, functional fiber layer, surface layer And the materials used in the base cloth layer need to be modified to varying degrees to meet the needs

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0028] A kind of preparation method of negative ion anti-mite antibacterial fiber film for carpet, described method is carried out according to the following steps:

[0029] The preparation of step A spinning dope

[0030] According to the following mass percentage:

[0031] Chitosan 8-18%

[0032] Organic solvent 76-90%

[0033] Active mineral powder 2-13%

[0034] Let the weight average molecular weight be M w =80000~200000g / mol chitosan is added to the organic solvent, mechanically stirred for 90 minutes and then dissolved, then the active mineral powder is added, and the spinning solution is obtained after ultrasonic dispersion at a temperature of 10~45°C for 2~5 hours. The organic solvent is N,N-dimethylformamide or 3%-60% acetic acid aqueous solution or one of dioxane or peracetic acid, and the active mineral powder is tourmaline, diatomaceous earth, Medical stone and titanium dioxide are mixed, and its mass ratio is 3:2:3:2, and tourmaline is a mixture of magnesiu...

Embodiment 1

[0040]Add chitosan with a weight average molecular weight of 80000g / mol into N,N-dimethylformamide, dissolve after mechanical stirring for 90 minutes, and then add active mineral powder with a particle size of 600nm, wherein the active mineral powder It is made by mixing tourmaline, diatomite, medical stone and titanium dioxide in a mass ratio of 3:2:3:2, wherein tourmaline is a mixture of magnesium tourmaline and lithium tourmaline in a mass ratio of 6:4, and the formed mixture The mass percentage of chitosan, N,N-dimethylformamide, and active mineral powder in the solution is 0.08:0.79:0.13, and then the spinning solution is obtained after ultrasonic dispersion at a temperature of 10°C for 2 hours, and then the The spinning hole of the spinning raw material tank for centrifugal spinning is closed, wherein the diameter of the spinning hole is 1 μm, and then the spinning stock solution is slowly injected into the spinning raw material tank for centrifugal spinning, and at the s...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Add chitosan with a weight-average molecular weight of 100,000g / mol into N,N-dimethylformamide, dissolve after mechanical stirring for 90 minutes, and then add active mineral powder with a particle size of 700nm, wherein the active mineral powder It is formed by mixing tourmaline, diatomite, medical stone and titanium dioxide in a mass ratio of 3:2:3:2, wherein tourmaline is a mixture of magnesium tourmaline and lithium tourmaline in a mass ratio of 3:7, and the formed mixture Chitosan, N,N-dimethylformamide, and active mineral powder in the solution are 0.1:0.8:0.1 by mass percentage, and then the spinning solution is obtained after ultrasonic dispersion at a temperature of 20°C for 3 hours, and the centrifugal spinning solution is turned off. The spinning hole of the spinning raw material tank, wherein the diameter of the spinning hole is 10 μm, and then the spinning dope is slowly injected into the centrifugal spinning spinning raw material tank, and at the same time,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing anion anti-mite antibacterial fiber film for a carpet, and belongs to the technical field of carpet preparation. The method utilizes chitosan dissolvedin an organic solution and adds active mineral powder to form a spinning solution, and then centrifugally spins to form fiber film; the dried fiber film is finished with anti-mite antibacterial slow-release liquid, thereby obtaining the anion anti-mite antibacterial fiber film. The anion anti-mite antibacterial fiber film not only has excellent antibacterial property, but also achieves the effectsof health care, oleophobicity and hydrophobicity, anti-ultraviolet performance and the like, and has low preparation cost, low equipment requirement, convenient operation control, high production efficiency, no pollution to the ecological environment and easy achievement of large-scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a negative ion anti-mite and antibacterial fiber film for carpets, belonging to the technical field of carpet preparation. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of living standards, people's living room decoration is becoming more and more modern. Carpet, as a commonly used home decoration, has excellent functions such as beautifying the home, keeping warm, comfortable and soft, and is deeply loved by people. The continuous improvement of the carpet has put forward higher requirements for the quality and function of the carpet. At present, in anti-mite and antibacterial carpets, the negative ions released in life are generally used to purify the air and eliminate peculiar smells and harmful gases in the air, especially negative oxygen ions, due to their structure and superoxide anion radical (O 2- ) are similar, therefore, have similar biological activity, and can make the cell bi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D04H1/724D04H1/42D01D5/18D01F9/00D01F1/10
CPCD01D5/18D01F1/103D01F9/00D04H1/42D04H1/724D10B2401/13
Inventor 张昌云陈凤翔
Owner HUBEI FUDENG CARPET CO LTD
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