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A method for treating catalyst production wastewater

A technology for the production of waste water and treatment methods, which is applied in natural water treatment, multi-stage water treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low cost, only mixed salt crystals can be obtained, and high cost of catalyst production waste water treatment, so as to improve Effect of Content and Evaporation Efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-17
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the invention is to overcome the NH-containing 4 + , SO 4 2- , Cl - and Na + The high cost of catalyst production wastewater treatment, and the problem that only mixed salt crystals can be obtained, provides a low-cost and environmentally friendly NH-containing 4 + , SO 4 2- , Cl - and Na + The wastewater treatment method, which can recover ammonium, sodium chloride and sodium sulfate in the wastewater, and reuse the resources in the wastewater to the greatest extent

Method used

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  • A method for treating catalyst production wastewater
  • A method for treating catalyst production wastewater
  • A method for treating catalyst production wastewater

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0128] like figure 1 As shown, the catalyst production wastewater (containing NaCl 189g / L, Na 2 SO 4 12g / L, NH 4 Cl31g / L, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 2g / L, pH is 7.2) with feed amount of 5m 3 The speed of / h is fed into the pipeline of the treatment system, and the hydrogen with a concentration of 45.16 mass % is introduced into the pipeline before the first heat exchange device 31 or the fifth heat exchange device 35 (titanium alloy plate heat exchanger). The pH value of the sodium oxide aqueous solution is adjusted for the first time, and the pH value after mixing is monitored by the first pH value measuring device 61 (pH meter) (the measured value is 8), and the first circulating pump 71 is used. Part (5m 3 / h) is sent to the first heat exchange device 31, and the first heat exchange is carried out with the recovered first ammonia-containing steam condensate water to heat the catalyst production waste water to 105 ° C, and the rest is sent to the fifth heat exchange device 35, ...

Embodiment 2

[0138] Carry out the treatment of catalyst production wastewater according to the method of embodiment 1, the difference is: to the NaCl 48g / L, Na 2 SO 4 150g / L, NH 4 Cl 14g / L, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 44.5g / L catalyst production wastewater with a pH of 6.9 was treated, and the SO contained in the wastewater to be treated was obtained. 4 2- and Cl - The molar ratio is 1:11.051. The temperature of the catalyst production wastewater after heat exchange through the first heat exchange device 31 and the fifth heat exchange device 35 is 107°C, and the temperature of the wastewater to be treated after heat exchange through the second heat exchange device 32 is 117°C. The evaporation conditions of the MVR evaporation device 2 and the multi-effect evaporation device 1 are shown in Table 2 below. The temperature of the low temperature treatment was 35°C and the residence time was 50min.

[0139] Table 2

[0140]

[0141] The first solid-liquid separation device 91 obtains 369.58kg...

Embodiment 3

[0145] Carry out the treatment of catalyst production wastewater according to the method of Example 1, the difference is: to the NaCl 101g / L, Na 2 SO 4 100g / L, NH 4 Cl 18.5g / L, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 18.6g / L catalyst production wastewater with a pH of 6.9 was treated, and the SO contained in the obtained wastewater to be treated 4 2- and Cl - The molar ratio is 1:8.779. The temperature of the catalyst production wastewater after heat exchange through the first heat exchange device 31 and the fifth heat exchange device 35 is 107°C, and the temperature of the wastewater to be treated after heat exchange through the second heat exchange device 32 is 117°C. The evaporation conditions of the MVR evaporation device 2 and the multi-effect evaporation device 1 are shown in Table 3 below. The temperature of the low temperature treatment was 20°C, and the residence time was 60 min.

[0146] table 3

[0147]

[0148] The first solid-liquid separation device 91 obtains 712.43kg ton...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, and discloses a method for treating catalyst production wastewater. The catalyst production wastewater contains NH. 4 + ,SO 4 2‑ ,Cl ‑ and Na + , the method includes, 1) passing the wastewater to be treated into the MVR evaporation device for first evaporation to obtain the first ammonia-containing vapor and the first concentrated liquid containing sodium sulfate crystals and sodium chloride crystals, the wastewater to be treated contains Catalyst production wastewater; 2) subject the first concentrated liquid to low-temperature treatment to dissolve sodium sulfate crystals to obtain a treatment liquid containing sodium chloride crystals; 3) subject the treatment liquid containing sodium chloride crystals to a first solidification process liquid separation, and the liquid phases obtained by the first solid-liquid separation are respectively passed into each effect evaporator of the multi-effect evaporation device for second evaporation, and a second concentrated liquid containing sodium sulfate crystals is obtained; 4) the sodium sulfate-containing liquid is obtained The second concentrated liquid of the crystals is subjected to a second solid-liquid separation. This method can separately recover ammonium, sodium sulfate, and sodium chloride in wastewater, maximizing the reuse of resources in wastewater.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, specifically to a method for treating catalyst production wastewater, and in particular to a method for treating NH-containing wastewater. 4 + ,SO 4 2- ,Cl - and Na + Methods for treating wastewater from catalyst production. Background technique [0002] In the production process of oil refining catalysts, a large amount of inorganic acid and alkali salts such as sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, ammonium salt, sulfate, and hydrochloride are required, resulting in a large amount of ammonium, sodium chloride, sodium sulfate, and aluminosilicate. Salt mixed with sewage. For such sewage, the common practice in the prior art is to first adjust the pH value to the range of 6 to 9, remove most of the suspended solids, and then use biochemical methods, stripping methods or stripping methods to remove ammonium ions. Then, after adjusting the pH value, removing most of the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/10C01D3/04C01D5/00C02F9/00C02F1/04C02F1/66C02F101/10C02F101/12C02F101/16C02F103/34
CPCC01C1/022C01D3/04C01D5/00C01P2006/80C02F1/04C02F1/66C02F9/00C02F2101/101C02F2101/12C02F2101/16C02F2103/34C02F2301/08
Inventor 殷喜平李叶刘志坚顾松园吕伟娇王涛伊红亮
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP