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A kind of graphyne/porous titanium dioxide photocatalyst and its preparation method and application

A photocatalyst and graphdiyne technology, applied in the field of photocatalysis, can solve the problems of uneven dispersion and easy agglomeration, and achieve the effect of solving uneven dispersion and strong force

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-03
安徽中江材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The present invention utilizes the reaction of titanium salt and organic ligand to grow Ti-MOF on graphyne in situ, and then obtains graphyne / porous TiO by calcination 2 photocatalyst, thereby achieving TiO 2 Highly dispersed on graphyne, resolved TiO 2 Disadvantages of uneven dispersion and easy agglomeration

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  • A kind of graphyne/porous titanium dioxide photocatalyst and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of graphyne/porous titanium dioxide photocatalyst and its preparation method and application

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preparation example Construction

[0023] The invention provides a graphyne / porous TiO 2 The preparation method of photocatalyst comprises the following steps:

[0024] (1) mixing titanium salt, organic ligand and organic solvent to obtain a mixed solution;

[0025] (2) the mixed solution that described step (1) obtains and graphdiyne ultrasonic dispersion, obtain reaction solution;

[0026] (3) carry out hydrothermal reaction to the reaction solution that described step (2) obtains, obtain Ti-MOF / graphyne precursor;

[0027] (4) Calcining the Ti-MOF / graphyne precursor obtained in the step (3) in an argon atmosphere to obtain graphyne / porous TiO 2 catalyst of light.

[0028] The invention mixes the titanium salt, the organic ligand and the organic solvent to obtain a mixed solution. In the present invention, the molar ratio of the titanium salt, the organic ligand and the organic solvent is preferably 1:(1~8):(550~1050), more preferably 1:(2~6.5):(650~880 ).

[0029] In the present invention, the titanium...

Embodiment 1

[0047] Dissolve 0.272g of isopropyl titanate and 0.401g of terephthalic acid in 50mL of DMF, stir for 30min; add 9mg of graphyne into the solution, and ultrasonicate for 15min to obtain a reaction solution; moles of titanium salt, organic ligand and organic solvent The ratio is: 1:2.5:650, and the concentration of graphyne is 0.18mg / mL.

[0048] Add the reaction solution into a polytetrafluoroethylene reactor, place it in a blast drying oven at 125°C for 24h (heating rate: 10°C / min), and obtain a precipitate; the precipitate is washed three times with DMF, centrifuged and placed at 120 °C in a vacuum oven for 12 hours to obtain a Ti-MOF / graphyne precursor.

[0049] The above-mentioned precursor was calcined at 600°C for 1.5h, the heating rate was 1°C / min, and the temperature was naturally cooled to room temperature to obtain a photocatalyst with a specific surface area of ​​495.8m 2 / g.

[0050] Fill 30mg of photocatalyst into the photocatalytic reaction tube, and react unde...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Dissolve 0.32g tetrabutyl titanate and 0.532g aminoterephthalic acid in 55mL DMF and stir for 30min; take 10.5mg graphyne and add it into the solution, and ultrasonicate for 15min to obtain a reaction solution; titanium salt, organic ligand and organic solvent The molar ratio is: 1:3.1:758.3, and the concentration of graphyne is 0.19mg / mL.

[0054] Add the reaction solution into a polytetrafluoroethylene reactor, place it in a blast drying oven at 125°C for 30h (heating rate: 10°C / min), and obtain a precipitate; the precipitate is washed three times with DMF, centrifuged and placed at 125 °C in a vacuum oven for 15 hours to obtain a Ti-MOF / graphyne precursor.

[0055] The above precursor was calcined at 650 °C for 2 h, the heating rate was 1 °C / min, and the temperature was naturally cooled to room temperature to obtain a photocatalyst with a specific surface area of ​​402.8 m 2 / g.

[0056] 25 mg of photocatalyst was filled into the photocatalytic reaction tube. Under...

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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of graphyne / porous TiO 2 Photocatalyst and preparation method thereof. The invention provides a kind of graphyne / porous TiO 2 The preparation method of the photocatalyst includes the following steps: mixing titanium salt, organic ligand and organic solvent, ultrasonic dispersion with graphyne to obtain a reaction liquid, and then performing a hydrothermal reaction to obtain graphyne / porous TiO 2 The photocatalyst precursor is finally calcined to obtain graphyne / porous TiO 2 catalyst of light. In the present invention, Ti-MOF is grown in situ through the interaction between ligands, Ti salts and graphyne on the surface of graphyne, so that Ti-MOF is riveted on the two-dimensional surface of graphyne. Therefore, the force is strong, and a composite material is obtained through calcination. Porous TiO was realized 2 The high degree of dispersion makes porous TiO 2 Tightly embedded in both sides of graphyne, forming a sandwich-like structure, solving the problem of TiO 2 Disadvantages of uneven dispersion and easy agglomeration.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photocatalysis, in particular to a graphyne / porous titanium dioxide photocatalyst and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] VOCs (volatile organic compounds), including hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones and other volatile organic compounds with a boiling point range between 50 and 260 ° C, are the main harmful air pollutants (HAPs). The environment has caused great damage. Photocatalytic technology can completely and effectively remove VOCs in the air and convert them into CO 2 and H 2 O, achieve the purpose of removing harmful substances without introducing secondary pollution. The development of cheap and efficient photocatalysts is the key to photocatalytic degradation of VOCs. [0003] TiO 2 It is the most widely used photocatalytic material in research. But TiO 2 The quantum efficiency is low, and the photogenerated electron-hole ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J21/18B01D53/86B01D53/44
CPCB01D53/8687B01J21/18B01D2257/708B01J35/39
Inventor 陶凯韩雪杨玉靖程秋惠杨政韩磊
Owner 安徽中江材料科技有限公司