A kind of antibacterial sustained-release agent and preparation method thereof
A technology of slow-release agent and chitosan microspheres, which is applied in the direction of botanical equipment and methods, fungicides, biocides, etc., to achieve the effects of slowing down loss, prolonging antibacterial time, and reducing emission
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Embodiment 1
[0040] A kind of antibacterial sustained-release agent, it is prepared by following steps:
[0041] 1. Preparation of porous chitosan microspheres
[0042] 1) Preparation of the water phase: Dissolve 1g of chitosan in 1vt% acetic acid solution to prepare a 2wt% chitosan acetic acid solution, add 0.14g of polyethylene glycol to it, and mix well to obtain the water phase.
[0043] 2) Preparation of the oil phase: Mix 150ml of liquid paraffin, 50ml of petroleum ether and 5ml of Span 80 thoroughly to obtain the oil phase.
[0044] 3) Emulsification and cross-linking: Add the water phase obtained in step 1) to the oil phase obtained in step 2), and stir vigorously at 35±2°C to form a W / O emulsion; slowly add 5ml glutaraldehyde drop by drop, cross-link Combined solidification for 4 hours, centrifuged, washed with ethanol (30ml*3 times) and water (30ml*3 times) respectively, and then dried to obtain chitosan microspheres with holes.
[0045] 2. Adsorption
[0046] Fully dissolve 1...
Embodiment 2
[0050] A kind of antibacterial sustained-release agent, it is prepared by following steps:
[0051] 1. Preparation of porous chitosan microspheres
[0052] 1) Preparation of the water phase: Dissolve 1g of chitosan in 1vt% acetic acid solution to prepare a 2wt% chitosan acetic acid solution, add 0.13g of polyethylene glycol to it, and mix well to obtain the water phase.
[0053] 2) Preparation of the oil phase: 105ml of liquid paraffin, 45ml of petroleum ether and 3ml of Span 80 were fully stirred to obtain the oil phase.
[0054] 3) Emulsification and cross-linking: Add the water phase obtained in step 1) to the oil phase obtained in step 2), and stir vigorously at 35±2°C to form a W / O emulsion; slowly add 5ml glutaraldehyde drop by drop, cross-link Combined solidification for 4 hours, centrifuged, washed with ethanol (30ml*3 times) and water (30ml*3 times) respectively, and then dried to obtain chitosan microspheres with holes.
[0055] 2. Adsorption
[0056] Fully dissol...
Embodiment 3
[0060] A kind of antibacterial sustained-release agent, it is prepared by following steps:
[0061] 1. Preparation of porous chitosan microspheres
[0062] 1) Preparation of the water phase: Dissolve 1g of chitosan in 1vt% acetic acid solution to prepare a 2wt% chitosan acetic acid solution, add 0.14g of polyethylene glycol to it, and mix well to obtain the water phase.
[0063] 2) Preparation of the oil phase: 195ml of liquid paraffin, 55ml of petroleum ether and 5ml of Span 80 were thoroughly stirred to obtain the oil phase.
[0064] 3) Emulsification and cross-linking: add the water phase obtained in step 1) to the oil phase obtained in step 2), and stir vigorously at 35±2°C to form a W / O emulsion; slowly add 10ml glutaraldehyde drop by drop, cross-link Combined solidification for 4 hours, centrifuged, washed with ethanol (30ml*3 times) and water (30ml*3 times) respectively, and then dried to obtain chitosan microspheres with holes.
[0065] 2. Adsorption
[0066] Fully ...
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