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Edible fungus medium and preparation method thereof

A culture medium, fungus technology, applied in the fields of botany equipment and methods, cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of inability to interact, absorb nutrients, affect the growth rate, etc., to improve the growth rate, reduce the pollution rate, promote the effect of growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-18
贵州向阳雨农业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Fungus is also one of the main export edible fungi in my country. At present, large-scale and bag-based cultivation have been realized, but there are problems of large contamination of bacteria, slow growth and low yield.
Therefore, many scholars have carried out relevant research on the fungus culture medium, and many culture media with antibacterial functions have appeared, which solved the problem of bacterial contamination in the fungus culture process, but there is still the problem of slow growth.
Such as the patent application number 201710699790.0 discloses a fungus culture material and a method for cultivating fungus, using sawdust, corn cobs, grain residues, grains, antibacterial powder, and inorganic additives as raw materials to obtain the fungus culture material by mixing evenly, just by simply The various nutrients in the raw materials cannot fully penetrate into the culture material and cannot interact with each other. Therefore, the fungus cannot absorb nutrients from the culture material in time, thus affecting its growth rate.

Method used

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  • Edible fungus medium and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A fungus culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of corn cobs, 65 parts of camphor wood chips, 5 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, 20 parts of distiller's grains, 30 parts of bagasse, 2 parts of lime, and an appropriate amount of plant ash.

[0020] Further, the traditional Chinese medicine powder is made of 2.5 parts of clove leaves, 1 part of sealwort, 1 part of perilla leaves and 0.5 parts of borneol in parts by weight.

[0021] Further, the preparation of the traditional Chinese medicine powder: pulverize clove leaves, sealwort and perilla leaves, and then mix them with borneol to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine powder.

[0022] Further, the preparation method of described fungus culture medium, comprises the following steps:

[0023] (1) Mix corncobs, camphor sawdust, traditional Chinese medicine powder, and bagasse evenly to obtain mixture A, add water 5 times the mass of mixture A and decoct for...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A fungus culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 64 parts of corncobs, 70 parts of camphor wood chips, 7 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, 24 parts of distiller's grains, 32 parts of bagasse, 3 parts of lime, and an appropriate amount of plant ash.

[0032] Further, the traditional Chinese medicine powder is made of 3 parts of clove leaves, 1.5 parts of polygonatum, 1.5 parts of perilla leaves and 1 part of borneol in parts by weight.

[0033] Further, the preparation of the traditional Chinese medicine powder: pulverize clove leaves, sealwort and perilla leaves, and then mix them with borneol to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine powder.

[0034] Further, the preparation method of described fungus culture medium, comprises the following steps:

[0035] (1) Mix corncobs, camphor sawdust, traditional Chinese medicine powder, and bagasse evenly to obtain mixture A, add 5.2 times the mass of mixture A to decoct for 3...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A fungus culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of corncobs, 75 parts of camphor wood chips, 8 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, 25 parts of distiller's grains, 35 parts of bagasse, 4 parts of lime, and an appropriate amount of plant ash.

[0044] Further, the traditional Chinese medicine powder is made of 3 parts of clove leaves, 2 parts of sealwort, 2 parts of perilla leaves and 1 part of borneol in parts by weight.

[0045] Further, the preparation of the traditional Chinese medicine powder: pulverize clove leaves, sealwort and perilla leaves, and then mix them with borneol to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine powder.

[0046] Further, the preparation method of described fungus culture medium, comprises the following steps:

[0047] (1) Mix corncobs, camphor sawdust, traditional Chinese medicine powder, and bagasse evenly to obtain mixture A, add 6 times the mass of mixture A to decoct for 4 hours, a...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the domestic fungus cultivation technical field, and especially relates to an edible fungus medium and a preparation method thereof; the edible fungus medium is formed by thefollowing raw materials by weight parts: 60-70 parts of cob, 65-75 parts of Cinnamomum camphora wooden chips, 5-8 parts of TCM powders, 20-25 parts of vinasse, 30-35 parts of bagasse, 2-4 parts of lime and proper amount of plant ashes; various raw materials are decocted and fermented so as to allow the edible fungus to fast and fully absorb the nutrients in the raw materials, thus improving the growth speed, and increasing the yield. By using the edible fungus medium of the method to culture edible fungus, the obtained edible fungus is low in a competitor pollution rate, fast in growth speed,and high in yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a fungus culture medium and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Fungus, also known as wood fungus, light fungus, tree ear, belongs to the fungus phylum, stratomycetes, and genus Auricularia, parasitizes on damp and decayed trees, and mostly grows on more than 120 kinds of broad-leaved trees such as oak, poplar, banyan, and locust tree On rotten wood. Fungus is sweet in taste and flat in nature, mainly containing protein, polysaccharide, calcium, iron, carotene, B vitamins and other nutrients. Anemia, thrombosis, coronary heart disease, etc.; can nourish the blood and keep the face, making the skin rosy and radiant; can dredge the stomach, lubricate the intestines, etc. [0003] China is the main producer of fungus, and the production areas are mainly distributed in Jilin, Heilongjiang, Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan and other places. Fungus ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20
CPCA01G18/20
Inventor 黄凤星
Owner 贵州向阳雨农业开发有限公司
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