Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit for detecting diclazuril and application thereof
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent reagent, diclazuril technology, applied in the direction of biological testing, measuring devices, material inspection products, etc., can solve the problems that it is difficult to meet the rapid detection of a large number of samples and on-site samples, the pretreatment process is complicated, and the cost is high. The inspection method is convenient and easy, the pretreatment process is simple, and the effect of high accuracy is
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Embodiment 1
[0027] The preparation of embodiment 1 kit components
[0028] 1. The synthesis of diclazuril hapten (see the attached figure 1 )
[0029] Take 1 g of diclazuril, add 5 mL of glacial acetic acid to dissolve and clarify, add 20 mL of aqueous hydrobromic acid, heat at 100 ° C, and stir for 2 h. Stop the reaction, add water 100mL, add 1mol / L NaOH to neutralize to pH 6, add ethyl acetate 200mL×3, extract three times, combine organic phases, dry with 20g of anhydrous sodium sulfate, evaporate to dryness, put on a silica gel column, ethyl acetate / Petroleum ether (v / v, 1 / 1) was eluted and separated to obtain 0.91 g of carboxyclazuril hapten product with a yield of 87.5%.
[0030] 2. Synthesis and identification of diclazuril conjugated antigen
[0031] Immunogen preparation—diclazuril hapten was coupled with bovine serum albumin (BSA) to obtain immunogen.
[0032] Take 16mg of carboxyclazuril hapten, add N,N-dimethylformamide 0.5mL to dissolve, add N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) 6mg...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Embodiment 2 detects the formation of the ELISA kit of diclazuril
[0062] An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit for detecting diclazuril was constructed to include the following components:
[0063] (1) A microtiter plate coated with a diclazuril-coupled antigen;
[0064] (2) 5 bottles of diclazuril standard solution, the concentrations are 0 μg / L, 1 μg / L, 3 μg / L, 9 μg / L, 27 μg / L;
[0065] (3) Diclazuril monoclonal antibody working solution;
[0066] (4) goat anti-mouse anti-antibody labeled with horseradish peroxidase;
[0067] (5) Substrate chromogenic solution is made up of A liquid and B liquid, and A liquid is carbamide peroxide, and B liquid is tetramethylbenzidine;
[0068] (6) The stop solution is 2mol / L sulfuric acid;
[0069] (7) The washing solution has a pH value of 7.4 and contains 0.5% to 1.0% Tween-20, 0.01‰ to 0.03‰ sodium azide, and 0.1 to 0.3mol / L phosphate buffer;
[0070] (8) The complex solution is a phosphate buffer solution with a pH valu...
Embodiment 3
[0071] The detection of diclazuril in the sample of embodiment 3
[0072] 1. Sample pretreatment
[0073] Weigh 1.0g ± 0.05g tissue sample into a 50mL centrifuge tube, add 1mL 0.1mol / L sodium hydroxide, vortex for 1min with a vortex, then add 7mL acetonitrile, vortex for 2min with a vortex, 3000g at room temperature (20 ~25℃) for 5min; pipette 1mL of the upper organic phase into a 10mL clean and dry glass tube, and dry it in a water bath at 50~60℃ under nitrogen flow; add 1mL of complex solution and vortex for 30s with a vortexer; take 50μL for analysis .
[0074] 2. Detection with kit
[0075] Add 50 μL / well of diclazuril standard solution or pretreated sample solution to the microwells of the microtiter plate coated with diclazuril-conjugated antigen, and then add horseradish peroxidase-labeled goat anti-mouse Add 50 μL / well of anti-antibody, then add 50 μL / well of diclazuril monoclonal antibody working solution, shake gently to mix, cover the plate with a cover film and ...
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