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Composite plastic with good acid and alkali resistance and preparation method thereof

A technology of composite plastics and acid and alkali resistance, applied in the field of plastics, can solve problems such as plastic corrosion, affecting the personal safety of production personnel, production safety in production workshops, etc., and achieve good acid and alkali resistance, wide sources, and broad application prospects.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
姜纲法
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Most of the existing plastic products are copolymers. When encountering acidic or alkaline substances, plastics will corrode. This phenomenon is especially common in the production of chemicals, which affects the personal safety of production personnel and production. Workshop production safety

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A composite plastic with good acid and alkali resistance, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 21 parts of PVC resin, 8.6 parts of polyethylene oxide, 32 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 0.8 part of coupling agent, 6 parts of methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, 1 part of antioxidant, 12 parts of nano zirconium dioxide, 10 parts of grapefruit peel, 3.6 parts of glass fiber and 8 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion. The coupling agent adopts silane coupling agent.

[0023] The preparation method of the composite plastic with good acid and alkali resistance, the specific steps are as follows:

[0024] Step 1: Freeze-dry the pomelo peel at minus 5 degrees Celsius for 16 minutes and crush it to 130 meshes, add the grapefruit peel powder to water 8 times its weight, cook at 86 degrees Celsius for 84 minutes, filter to obtain the pomelo peel cooking liquid and filter residue, The filter residue was reflux extracted twice with 85% ethanol for 52 minutes each time, ...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A composite plastic with good acid and alkali resistance, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 23.6 parts of PVC resin, 10.5 parts of polyethylene oxide, 37.8 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 1.1 parts of coupling agent, 7.6 parts of methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, 1.3 parts of antioxidant, 14.4 parts of nano zirconium dioxide, 12.3 parts of grapefruit peel, 4.5 parts of glass fiber and 9.6 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion. The particle diameter of nano zirconium dioxide is 52nm, and the length of glass fiber is 14mm. The relative molecular weight of polyethylene oxide is 18000-75000.

[0032] The preparation method of the composite plastic with good acid and alkali resistance, the specific steps are as follows:

[0033] Step 1: Freeze-dry the pomelo peel at minus 8 degrees Celsius for 15 minutes and crush it to 150 mesh, add the grapefruit peel powder to water 8 times its weight, cook at 88 degrees Celsius for 84 minutes, filter to obtain the pomelo...

Embodiment 3

[0040] A composite plastic with good acid and alkali resistance, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25.8 parts of PVC resin, 10.4 parts of polyethylene oxide, 43.5 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 1.5 parts of coupling agent, 9.4 parts of methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, 1.8 parts of antioxidant, 15.7 parts of nano zirconium dioxide, 14.4 parts of grapefruit peel, 5.2 parts of glass fiber and 11.6 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion. The particle diameter of nano zirconium dioxide is 62nm, and the length of glass fiber is 22mm. The relative molecular weight of polyethylene oxide is 69000-125000.

[0041] The preparation method of the composite plastic with good acid and alkali resistance, the specific steps are as follows:

[0042] Step 1: Freeze-dry the pomelo peel at minus 10 degrees Celsius for 15 minutes and crush it to 140 mesh, add the grapefruit peel powder to water six times its weight, cook at 87 degrees Celsius for 82 minutes, filter to obtain the p...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite plastic with good acid and alkali resistance and a preparation method thereof. The composite plastic contains the following raw materials in parts by weight: 21-27parts of PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride) resin, 8.6-12.5 parts of polyethylene oxide, 32-45 parts of polyolefin elasticity, 0.8-1.6 parts of coupling agent, 6-10 parts of methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, 1-2 parts of antioxidant, 12-16.4 parts of nanometer zirconium dioxide, 10-15 parts of grapefruit skin, 3.6-5.5 parts of glass fiber and 8-12 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion. The composite plastic disclosed by the invention has the advantages that different products are obtained by adopting different preparation processes through the different raw materials and mixed to obtain a finished product which has no change in a citric acid solution with a mass fraction of 6% for 120 hours or a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass fraction of 22% for 150 hours; and the composite plastic has good acid resistance and alkali resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of plastics, in particular to a composite plastic with good acid and alkali resistance. Background technique [0002] Plastics are polymer compounds that are polymerized from monomers through addition polymerization or polycondensation reactions. The composition and shape can be changed freely. It is composed of synthetic resins and fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers, lubricants, colorants and other additives. composition. Plastic has become a commonly used material in people's life and work, and is widely used in automobiles, packaging, chemicals, petroleum and other fields. [0003] Most of the existing plastic products are copolymers. When encountering acidic or alkaline substances, plastics will corrode. This phenomenon is especially common in the production of chemicals, which affects the personal safety of production personnel and production. Workshop production safety. People are also studying the acid and a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L27/06C08L71/02C08L23/02C08L25/14C08K13/04C08K3/22C08K5/00C08K7/14
CPCC08K2003/2244C08K2201/003C08K2201/004C08K2201/011C08L27/06C08L2205/035C08L71/02C08L23/02C08L25/14C08K13/04C08K3/22C08K5/00C08K7/14
Inventor 姜纲法
Owner 姜纲法
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