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A kind of supported nickel-based catalyst and its preparation method and application

A nickel-based catalyst and supported technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of high cost of noble metal catalysts and achieve good application prospects , easy industrialization, and simple preparation process

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-03
SHANGHAI XUNKAI NEW MATERIAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0011] The first aspect of the object of the present invention provides a supported nickel-based catalyst, which uses nickel, zinc and magnesium as active components, and is supported on a composite carrier of silicon oxide and titanium oxide to form Ni-Zn- Mg / SiO 2 -TiO 2 The supported catalyst solves the problem of high cost of noble metal catalysts in the prior art

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  • A kind of supported nickel-based catalyst and its preparation method and application

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preparation example Construction

[0050] On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a preparation method of the supported nickel-based catalyst, comprising the following steps:

[0051] Step S1, providing a nickel-containing precursor, a zinc-containing precursor, a magnesium-containing precursor, a composite carrier, an alkaline soluble matter and deionized water, and the nickel-containing precursor, the zinc-containing precursor and the The magnesium precursor is mixed and dissolved in the deionized water to form a precursor solution, and the alkaline soluble matter is dissolved in the deionized water to form an alkaline aqueous solution;

[0052] Step S2, mixing the precursor solution, the alkaline aqueous solution and the composite carrier and performing a co-precipitation reaction to form a slurry;

[0053] Step S3, filtering the slurry to obtain a filter cake, and then sequentially washing, drying and pulverizing the filter cake to obtain a first catalyst powder;

[0054] S...

Embodiment 1

[0061] This embodiment provides a supported nickel-based catalyst, the composition of the supported nickel-based catalyst is 60Ni-1Zn-1Mg / 30SiO 2 -8TiO 2 , the supported nickel-based catalyst described in this embodiment is prepared by the following method, the method comprising: accurately weighing 113.6g of Na 2 CO 3 Place in a 5L three-necked flask, add 1.2L deionized water and heat to dissolve, accurately weigh 30.0g of silicon dioxide and 8.0g of titanium dioxide and add them to the three-necked flask for heating and stirring to obtain a mixture of silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide and Na 2 CO 3 For the mixed slurry composed of the solution, when the temperature rises to 50°C, the pre-prepared aqueous solution containing active components nickel, zinc and magnesium is added dropwise to the above mixed slurry within 0.5h to carry out the precipitation reaction.

[0062] After the mother liquor was removed by filtration, it was washed with deionized water at about 60° C....

Embodiment 2

[0067] This embodiment provides a supported nickel-based catalyst, the composition of the supported nickel-based catalyst is 60Ni-1Zn-1Mg / 30SiO 2 -8TiO 2 , the supported nickel-based catalyst described in this embodiment is prepared by the following method, the method comprising: accurately weighing 113.6g of Na 2 CO 3 Place in a 5L three-necked flask, add 1.2L deionized water and heat to dissolve, accurately weigh 30.0g of silicon dioxide and 8.0g of titanium dioxide and add them to the three-necked flask for heating and stirring to obtain a mixture of silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide and Na 2 CO 3 For the mixed slurry composed of the solution, when the temperature rises to 50°C, the pre-prepared aqueous solution containing active components nickel, zinc and magnesium is added dropwise to the above mixed slurry within 2.0 hours to carry out precipitation reaction.

[0068] After the mother liquor was removed by filtration, it was washed with deionized water at room temper...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a supported nickel-based catalyst. The invention provides a supported nickel-based catalyst. The supported nickel-based catalyst includes an active component and a composite carrier, and the active component includes nickel, zinc and magnesium , the composite carrier is composed of silicon dioxide and titanium dioxide, and the active component is loaded on the composite carrier to form a structure of Ni-Zn-Mg / SiO 2 -TiO 2 The supported nickel-based catalyst, wherein the mass percentage of the nickel is 30-80%, the mass percentage of the zinc is 0.1-15%, the mass percentage of the magnesium is 0.1-15 wt%, and the two The mass percentage of silicon oxide is 10-50%, and the mass percentage of titanium dioxide is 1-30%. Ni-Zn-Mg / SiO prepared by the present invention 2 -TiO 2 The hydrogenation refining effect of white oil with the supported nickel-based catalyst is obvious, the preparation process and equipment are simple, easy to industrialize, and has good application prospects and huge economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of industrial catalysis, in particular to a supported nickel-based catalyst and its preparation method and application. [0002] technical background [0003] White oil is a type of petroleum product obtained by deep refining of lubricating oil fractions to remove impurities such as aromatics and sulfides in lubricating oil fractions. It is colorless, tasteless, odorless, chemically inert and has excellent light and heat stability. It is widely used in chemical daily necessities, food, medicine, textile and agriculture and other fields. According to different uses and refining depths, white oil can be divided into industrial grade, cosmetic grade, food grade and pharmaceutical grade. [0004] The traditional process uses acid treatment and white clay refining method to produce white oil, which not only has a low yield of white oil, but also has environmental pollution problems. The production of white oil by hydrogen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/80B01J35/02B01J35/10C10G45/06B01J35/00
CPCC10G45/06B01J23/80C10G2400/14B01J35/40B01J35/617B01J35/657B01J35/615
Inventor 黄雍国海光孙海霞陈文祥王素素王林敏孙兵
Owner SHANGHAI XUNKAI NEW MATERIAL TECH