Drug-loading nanoparticles based on ferulic acid polymer, preparation method and applications thereof
A drug-loaded nano-polymer technology, which is applied in the direction of pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations of non-active ingredients, anti-tumor drugs, etc., to achieve the effect of easy operation, simple operation and good repeatability
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Embodiment 1
[0103] The preparation of embodiment 1 polymer PFA
[0104] 1. Prepare the polymer PFA as a drug carrier by the following method, comprising the following steps:
[0105] (1) In an ice-bath environment, add 5 mL of pyridine to adjust the pH to 8-9; stir for 5 min; add quantitative SOCl 2 , stirred for 15 min; added ferulic acid, stirred at room temperature for 1 h; wherein, SOCl 2 The molar ratio with ferulic acid is 1:1;
[0106] (2) Transfer the reddish-brown solution after the reaction to a beaker, add water to precipitate yellow insoluble matter, wash twice with 1% HCl, then wash twice with ultra-pure water, filter to obtain a solid, freeze-dry, and finally obtain brown The powder product is the polymer PFA.
[0107] 2. Results
[0108] (1) The structure of the polymer PFA prepared in Example 1 was characterized by using a 500 M superconducting nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer (Ascend TM 500) and a Bruker infrared spectrometer (VERTEX70).
[0109] Such as figu...
Embodiment 2
[0113] Example 2 Preparation of a ferulic acid polymer-based nanomaterial PFA nanoparticles
[0114] 1. The preparation of PFA nanoparticles comprises the following steps:
[0115] (1) Prepare PFA with DMSO to make a 10 mg / mL solution, take 200 μL for later use; use DSPE-PEG 3000 as the surface stabilizer, and the dosage of DSPE-PEG 3000 is 50% of the amount of PFA, dissolve in DMSO, take 100 μL spare;
[0116] (2) Mix the above two solutions to obtain 0.3 mL of oil phase, slowly drop it into 3 mL of water phase (water) at 1200 rpm, that is, the volume ratio of water phase to oil phase is 10:1, and stir for 30 s forming a nanoparticle solution;
[0117] (3) Ultrafilter the nanoparticle solution twice (3000 rpm ultrafiltration for 15 min each time) to make the DMSO content below 1 / 1000 to obtain PFA nanoparticles.
[0118] 2. Results
[0119] Characterized by nanopotentiometer and transmission electron microscope, the results show that figure 2 , the prepared nanomaterial...
Embodiment 3
[0120] Example 3 Preparation of drug-loaded nanoparticles based on ferulic acid polymer (PFA@PTX)
[0121] 1. Prepare the drug-loaded nano system by the following method, comprising the following steps:
[0122] (1) Both PFA and paclitaxel (PTX) were prepared into a 10 mg / mL solution with DMSO. Taking the mass ratio of PFA and PTX as 5:1 as an example, 200 μL of PFA and 40 μL of PTX were mixed to obtain the ratio of PFA and PTX Mixed solution; DSPE-PEG 3000 was used as a surface stabilizer, and the amount of DSPE-PEG 3000 was 60% of the amount of PFA. After dissolving in DMSO, 120 μL of DSPE-PEG 3000 solution was mixed with the mixed solution of PFA and PTX above to obtain oil phase;
[0123] (2) Slowly add the mixed oil phase into the water phase (water) at 1200 rpm, control the volume ratio of the water phase to the oil phase to 10:1, and stir for 30 s to form a nanoparticle solution;
[0124] (3) The nanoparticle solution was ultrafiltered twice (3000 rpm ultrafiltration ...
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