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A kind of high-performance colorless transparent polyimide film and its preparation method

A technology of transparent polyimide and polyimide film, applied in the field of polymer materials, can solve the problem of the deterioration of the color and optical transparency of the high-refractive index PI film, limit the wide application of the high-refractive index PI film, and the refractive index of the PI film. Reduce and other problems, to achieve the effect of low haze value, good industrialization prospects, and excellent comprehensive performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-11
TIANJIN TIANYUAN ELECTRONICS MATERIAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most sulfur-containing high-refractive index PI films have poor solubility in organic solvents and can only be prepared by a two-step high-temperature polycondensation method of soluble polyamic acid (PAA) precursors, and the final imidization temperature is usually higher than 300 °C.
This processing usually results in poor color and optical transparency of the derived high-refractive-index PI films, which greatly limits the wide application of high-refractive-index PI films in the field of optics.
However, when bulky sulfone groups are added to the polymer to develop optically transparent high-refractive index PI films, the refractive index of the PI films will be significantly reduced.

Method used

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  • A kind of high-performance colorless transparent polyimide film and its preparation method
  • A kind of high-performance colorless transparent polyimide film and its preparation method
  • A kind of high-performance colorless transparent polyimide film and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040]Example 1: Synthesis APOT monomer

[0041]10.1 g (0.04 mol) of 2,7-DFT, 9.2 g (0.084 mol) of 3-aminophenol, 14.4 g (0.104 mol) anhydrous carbonated in a 250 mL three-mouth flask equipped with a nitrogen inlet, a moisture, and a thermometer. Potassium, 69 mL N-methylpyridone (NMP) and 37 mL of toluene, the mixture was heated to 135 ° C under stirring, and the water was removed by azeotrophylation. After 16 h, toluene was removed and the resulting solution was stirred at 180 ° C for 4 h. The mixture was then cooled to room temperature and poured into a aqueous aqueous acetic acid under vigorous stirring, and the precipitate was collected, washed with water, and dried under vacuum at 80 ° C. The crude solid was recrystallized twice from the mixture of ethanol / N, N-dimethylformamide solution (8: 2, v / v) to give 8.6 g of a light brown crystal. The structure of the compound is as follows:

[0042]

[0043]The melting point of the compound was 171 ° C.

[0044]Infrared spectroscopyfigure 1 I...

Embodiment 2

[0046]Example 2: Preparation of polyimide films from SBPDA and APOT

[0047]21.5270 g (50 mmol) APOT and 135 g (50 mmol) APOT and 135 g NMP were added to a 500 ml three-bottle equipped with a nitrogen inlet, a stirred bar, and a cold water bath, stirred to dissolved and formed a homogeneous solution; 14.7010 g (50 mmol) SBPDA and remaining were added to the above solution. 10 g NMP, 4h removal of cold water bath, stirred at room temperature for 20 h, resulting in a viscous polyamic acid solution having a solid content of 20 wt%. 47 ml (500 mmol) of acetic anhydride and 32 mL (400 mmol) pyridine were added to the polyamic acid solution, and the reaction was continued at room temperature to obtain a viscous polyimide solution. The polyimide solution was poured into ethanol to give a filamentous resin, and the precipitate was collected and dried in vacuo at 80 ° C for 8 h to obtain a polyimide resin. The above polyimide resin was dissolved in N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC), and equipped in...

Embodiment 3

[0055]Example 3: Preparation of polyimide films from ABPDA and APOT

[0056]21.5270 g (50 mmol) APOT and 135 g (50 mmol) Apot and 135 g NMP were added to a 500 ml three-mouth bottle equipped with a nitrogen inlet, a stirred bar, and a cold water bath, stirred to dissolved formation average phase solution; 14.7010 g (50 mmol) ABPDA and remaining were added to the above solution. 10 g NMP, 4h removal of cold water bath, stirred at room temperature for 20 h, resulting in a viscous polyamic acid solution having a solid content of 20 wt%. 47 ml (500 mmol) of acetic anhydride and 32 mL (400 mmol) pyridine were added to the polyamic acid solution, and the reaction was continued at room temperature to obtain a viscous polyimide solution. The polyimide solution was poured into ethanol to give a filamentous resin, and the precipitate was collected and dried in vacuo at 80 ° C for 8 h to obtain a polyimide resin. The above polyimide resin was dissolved in N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC), and equipp...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-performance colorless and transparent polyimide film and a preparation method thereof. A soluble high-refractive-index and high-transparency polyimide film is prepared by aromatic diamine compounds and aromatic dianhydrides. The 2,7-bis(3-aminophenoxy)thiane (APOT) diamine and aromatic dianhydride provided by the present invention can prepare high refractive index and high transparency PI film, the PI Thin films have good and extensive industrialization prospects, and can be used as electronic components in high-tech fields such as optoelectronics and microelectronics.

Description

Technical field[0001]The present invention belongs to the technical field of polymer materials, and more particularly to a high-performance colorless transparent polyimide film and a preparation method.Background technique[0002]In recent years, optical transparent polymer films or coatings with high refractive index and high optical transparency is increasingly concerned due to its huge potential applications in advanced microelectronics and optoelectronic manufacturing. Recently, high refractive index polymers have successfully used as advanced components in various high-tech fields, such as microlenses of image sensors, optical fiber communication, 193nm immersion photolithography, and advanced packages for solid state lighting devices Material, etc. This is mainly due to the potential application of high refractive index polymers to construct specific optical functions, including the improvement of light extraction efficiency of the lighting device, the light-conductive effect of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G73/10C08J5/18C08L79/08
CPCC08G73/1007C08G73/1064C08G73/1071C08J5/18C08J2379/08
Inventor 张玉谦滕国荣
Owner TIANJIN TIANYUAN ELECTRONICS MATERIAL