Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Catalyst and preparation method for sweetening gasoline

A catalyst and a technology for desulfurization, which are applied in the field of desulfurization and can solve problems such as restrictions

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-30
PETROCHINA CO LTD
View PDF29 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the hard templating agent can obtain a better macroporous structure, it has certain shortcomings in adjusting the pore size. The solubility of polyvinyl alcohol soft templating agents in water is affected by the degree of polymerization, which leads to its use in ultra-macroporous alumina. There are also certain limitations in the preparation of

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Catalyst and preparation method for sweetening gasoline

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Add 25 parts (mass ratio) of styrene, 75 parts of butadiene, 200 parts of deionized water, 3.0 parts of emulsifier sorbitan ester, 1.5 parts of electrolyte KCl, 0.09 parts of chelating agent ethylenediaminetetra Sodium iron acetate (EDTA), pre-emulsified for 20 minutes, after the temperature is cooled to 5°C, add 0.04 parts of dicumyl hydroperoxide and 0.04 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.2 parts of regulator tertiary dodecyl mercaptan, in React at 5°C for 7 hours, control the conversion rate of the two monomers at about 60%, add a mercaptan terminator, and obtain a styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion with a particle size of about 200 nm. Measure 250 mL of deionized water into a beaker, add 12.0 g of 68% nitric acid into the deionized water, mix well, and place in a water bath at 80°C. Weigh 9.0 g of styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion and add it into the prepared deionized water nitric acid solution, and stir evenly to obtain an acid solution containing a pore-enlarging agent....

Embodiment 2

[0037]Add 30 parts (mass ratio) of styrene, 70 parts of butadiene, 200 parts of deionized water, 4.0 parts of emulsifier sorbitan ester, 1.0 parts of electrolyte KCl, 0.12 parts of chelating agent ethylenediaminetetra Sodium iron acetate (EDTA), pre-emulsified for 30 minutes, after the temperature is cooled to 5°C, add 0.04 parts of dicumyl hydroperoxide, 0.04 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.4 parts of regulator tertiary dodecyl mercaptan, React at 5°C for 7 hours, control the monomer conversion rate at about 60%, add a hydroquinone terminator, and obtain a styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion with a particle size of about 100 nm. Measure 260mL of deionized water into a beaker, add 15.0g of acetic acid into the deionized water, mix well, and place in a water bath at 80°C. Weigh 15.0 g of styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion and add it into the prepared deionized water acid solution, and stir evenly to obtain the acid solution containing the pore-enlarging agent. Weigh 300g of pseudo-bo...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Add 35 parts (mass ratio) of styrene, 65 parts of butadiene, 200 parts of deionized water, 5.0 parts of dodecanoyldiethanolamide, 0.8 parts of electrolyte KCl, 0.10 parts of pH regulator KOH in a 10L polymerization kettle. Emulsify for 20 minutes, add 0.05 parts of initiator azobisisobutyronitrile and 0.6 parts of regulator tertiary dodecyl mercaptan after cooling down to 7°C, react at 7°C for 7 hours, control the monomer conversion rate at about 60% and add Mercaptan terminator to obtain styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion with a particle size of about 50nm. A styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion with a particle size of about 200nm is obtained.

[0041] Measure 260mL of deionized water into a beaker, add 18.0g of acetic acid into the deionized water, mix well, and place in a water bath at 80°C. Weigh 120.0 g of styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion and add it into the prepared deionized water acid solution, and stir evenly to obtain an acid solution containing a pore-enlarging...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
pore size distributionaaaaaaaaaa
pore sizeaaaaaaaaaa
sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a catalyst for sweetening gasoline and a preparation method thereof. The catalyst includes a macroporous alumina carrier and active components nickel and molybdenum. The alumina carrier uses styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion as a pore-expanding agent, with a pore size distribution of 60-400nm and large pores. The proportion is 2-70%, the pore volume is 0.8-2.2ml / g; in terms of weight percentage, the alumina carrier containing macropores is 65-92wt%, the content of nickel oxide is 6-18wt%, and the content of molybdenum oxide is 1.5-14wt%. . The catalyst has high sweetening activity, high selectivity and low octane loss.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a gasoline sweetening catalyst and a preparation method thereof, which are suitable for sweetening catalytic cracking gasoline, liquefied petroleum gas, coking gasoline and petroleum gas. Background technique [0002] Catalytic science and process, as an important branch of chemical engineering, is an important means to improve the reaction conversion efficiency and the selectivity of the target product, improve the economy of the reaction process, and reduce the severity of the reaction. Catalyst is the core technology of catalytic process, and the development of high-efficiency catalyst has always been the common pursuit of scientific researchers. Supported catalysts have the advantages of mature technology, simple production methods, and reliable quality, and have always been the first choice for catalyst development. As an important part of the supported catalyst, the carrier not only improves the utilization rate of activ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/883B01J21/04B01J23/04B01J35/10C10G45/08C10G45/38
CPCC10G45/08C10G45/38B01J21/04B01J23/002B01J23/04B01J23/883B01J23/8872B01J2523/00C10G2400/02C10G2300/201B01J35/635B01J35/638B01J35/647B01J35/651B01J35/615B01J2523/31B01J2523/68B01J2523/847B01J2523/13B01J2523/24
Inventor 姚文君常晓昕王廷海李景锋龚光碧王学丽向永生张永泽杨博黄校亮李自夏刘蕾王书峰
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD