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Composite solid solution photocatalyst, preparation method and application thereof

A photocatalyst and solid solution technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problems of low photocatalyst performance and unsatisfactory light energy utilization rate, and improve the photocatalytic activity. , the effect of improving the photocatalytic performance and the method is simple

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-12
SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Although the preparation of the BiOIxBr1-x solid solution photocatalyst reported in the above literature uses the most convenient precipitation method, the performance of the photocatalyst itself is still low, and the utilization rate of light energy is still not ideal, and further modification is needed to improve Its intrinsic photocatalytic properties

Method used

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  • Composite solid solution photocatalyst, preparation method and application thereof
  • Composite solid solution photocatalyst, preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] This example is to illustrate the photocatalyst prepared by the preparation method of the present invention and its application.

[0035] (1) 2mmolBi(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O was dissolved in 40ml ethylene glycol to obtain solution A, 1mmol KBr and 1mmol KI were dissolved in 40ml deionized water to obtain solution B, and solution B was added dropwise to the solution at a rate of 1.5ml / min with a rubber dropper In A, after stirring for 30min at a rate of 80r / min on a magnetic stirrer, the solution was transferred to a 100ml polytetrafluoroethylene autoclave for high-temperature reaction. The reaction temperature was 160°C, and the reaction time was 16h. room temperature, then washed three times with deionized water and absolute ethanol, and finally dried at 70 °C for 10 h to obtain the prepared BiOBr 0.5 I 0.5 catalyst of light;

[0036] (2) 1mmolBi(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O was dissolved in 5ml concentrated nitric acid and 20ml deionized water to obtain solution C, 0.5mmol KBr a...

Embodiment 2

[0040] This example is to illustrate the photocatalyst prepared by the preparation method of the present invention and its application. The photocatalyst was prepared according to the same method as in Example 1, except that in step (1) and step (2), the reaction temperature in the constant temperature oven was 170° C., and the reaction time was 15 h.

[0041] The photocatalyst obtained by the above preparation method was applied to catalytic oxidation of hydroxypropyl guar gum in oilfield wastewater under visible light, and the results are shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 3

[0043] This example is to illustrate the photocatalyst prepared by the preparation method of the present invention and its application. Prepare the photocatalyst according to the same method as in Example 1, the difference is that the pH is adjusted to 11.6 in step (2), and in step (1) and step (2), the reaction temperature in the constant temperature oven is 150 ° C , Reaction time 18h.

[0044] The photocatalyst obtained by the above preparation method was applied to catalytic oxidation of hydroxypropyl guar gum in oilfield wastewater under visible light, and the results are shown in Table 1.

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Abstract

Relating to the photocatalysis field, the invention discloses a composite solid solution photocatalyst, a preparation method and application thereof. The photocatalyst has an expression of BiOBr0.5I0.5 / Bi5O7Br0.5I0.5, is powder-like, and has a particle size of 12-15nm and a specific surface area of 285-300m<2> / g. The photocatalyst prepared according to the invention has the advantages of high photocatalytic activity, environmental friendliness, visible light response and the like, and can effectively degrade hydroxypropyl guanidine gum in fracturing flow-back fluid, and the degradation processis free of secondary pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of inorganic material synthesis and photocatalysis, in particular to a composite solid solution photocatalyst and its preparation method and application. Its chemical formula is BiOBr 0.5 I 0.5 / Bi 5 o 7 Br 0.5 I 0.5 . Background technique [0002] Domestic research on the treatment methods of fracturing flowback fluid produced in the process of shale gas exploitation has achieved certain results at home and abroad. Most of the inorganic waste in the flowback fluid, such as cuttings, proppants, inorganic salts, etc. A series of physical sedimentation, chemical flocculation and other methods can effectively remove. However, for polymers that are difficult to degrade in the flowback liquid, such as high molecular polymers such as guar gum, it needs to consume a lot of energy or a wide variety of chemical agents to degrade one by one, which has high processing costs, large equipment investment, and long p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/06C02F1/30C02F101/38
CPCC02F1/30B01J27/06C02F2305/10C02F2101/38B01J35/39
Inventor 王平全杜越石晛罗显粱张鸿鹄邓嘉丁
Owner SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV