Brown's gas-burning solid organic waste pyrolyzing furnace

A technology of organic waste and Brown gas, applied in the direction of combustion method, combustion type, coke oven, etc., can solve the problems of incomplete cracking, lower flame temperature, increase furnace humidity, etc., to improve energy utilization rate and heating efficiency High and low cost effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-26
广东蓝新氢能源科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The incinerator in this technical solution cannot process solid waste continuously and efficiently in large quantities. On the one hand, the solid waste is heated unevenly in the furnace, and the temperature near the fire source is relatively high. On the other hand, when the moisture content of the solid waste is high It will increase the humidity of the furnace, reduce the flame temperature, and cannot achieve the effect of complete cracking

Method used

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  • Brown's gas-burning solid organic waste pyrolyzing furnace
  • Brown's gas-burning solid organic waste pyrolyzing furnace
  • Brown's gas-burning solid organic waste pyrolyzing furnace

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] like Figure 1~3, 4, and 6, a solid organic waste pyrolysis furnace that burns Brown gas includes a shell 1 and a cavity 2 inside the shell 1, and the top of the shell 1 is provided with a main exhaust port 201, a pressure detector 203, a super pressure discharge valve 204, the bottom is provided with quantitative inductive ash discharge electric valve 205, and the upper part of the side is provided with feed port 202; the upper part of cavity 2 is provided with such Figure 4 The five upright hollow smoke guide columns 206 fixed by the first bracket 207 are shown; the cavity 2 is welded with a material guide groove 208 that revolves downward along the inner wall of the cavity 2, and the inner wall of the cavity 2 below the material guide groove 208 is set There are a plurality of Brown gas burners 209 and the wall-mounted crucible 210 below the Brown gas burner 209; like Image 6 As shown in the conical surface heat conducting plate 212 whose middle portion is upward...

Embodiment 2

[0053] This embodiment is different from embodiment 1, as Figure 5 As shown, the upper part of the cavity 2 is provided with an upright hollow smoke guide column 206 fixed by the first bracket 207, and the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a timing inductive ash discharge electric valve 205. The bottom of material guide trough 208 is provided with second support 211 fixing such as Figure 7 The shown curved heat conducting plate 212 has an upwardly arched middle. The heat conducting plate 212 is made of tungsten steel. Metal material copper is housed in the wall-mounted crucible 210 and the crucible basin 214 . The material of the insulation layer 13 is a refractory brick layer, and the heat conduction layer 14 is a ceramic coating.

Embodiment 3

[0055] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the metal material inside the wall-mounted crucible 210 and the crucible basin 214 is a combination of tungsten carbide alloy and copper. The material of the insulation layer 13 is a combination of a high-priced aluminum insulation cotton layer and a refractory brick layer, and the heat conduction layer 14 is a combination of a carbon steel layer and a ceramic coating.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of solid waste pyrolyzing devices, and discloses a Brown's gas-burning solid organic waste pyrolyzing furnace which comprises a housing and a cavity positioned inside the housing, wherein the housing is equipped with a main gas exhaust port, a pressure detector, an overpressure relief valve, an inductive ash-discharging electric valve and a feeding port; the cavity is equipped with smoke-guiding gas columns, a guiding chute, Brown's gas burning guns, wall-hanging crucibles, a heat conducting plate and a crucible basin; the wall-hanging crucibles and the crucible basin are filled with a metal material; and through an external fan of the Brown's gas-burning solid organic waste pyrolyzing furnace, part of burnable gas generated from the pyrolyzing process can flow back to the Brown's gas-burning solid organic waste pyrolyzing furnace. A kind of clean burning energy, namely Brown's gas, is utilized for the Brown's gas-burning solid organic waste pyrolyzing furnace; and the Brown's gas-burning solid organic waste pyrolyzing furnace has the advantages that the environment-friendly property is achieved, the cost is low, the occupied area is small, and solid organic waste can be efficiently, continuously and massively treated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of solid waste pyrolysis devices, in particular to a Brownian gas-burning solid organic waste pyrolysis furnace. Background technique [0002] Pyrolysis of domestic waste is heating under anaerobic conditions to cause chemical bond breakage, isomerization, and polymerization of small molecular organic substances in large molecular organic substances, and transform them into small molecular gas fuels (CH4, CO, H2, etc.), liquids, etc. The reaction process of fuel (organic acid, aromatic hydrocarbon, tar) and activated coke (biochar, slag). In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, the proportion of paper, plastics, synthetic fibers, etc. in domestic waste is increasing. This makes pyrolysis of domestic waste to obtain fuel oil and fuel gas a new way of recycling waste. [0003] Brown gas (oxygen hydrogen) is colorless, odorless, non-toxic, and the only product after combustion is water, with...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23G5/027F23G5/08F23G5/44C10B53/00C10B57/00
CPCC10B53/00C10B57/00F23G5/027F23G5/08F23G5/44
Inventor 唐以松何可钟唐胜杰唐立豪潘广键陈洁武
Owner 广东蓝新氢能源科技有限公司
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