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Slurry composition, preparation method thereof, negative electrode of battery and lithium-ion battery

A lithium-ion battery and composition technology, applied in battery electrodes, secondary batteries, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of high recycling costs, environmental pollution, and high production costs

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-05
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

PVDF is a good bonding material, but its electrical conductivity and ion conductivity are poor; the organic solvent NMP has the characteristics of good dispersion, but it is volatile, flammable, explosive and toxic
The volatilization of organic solvents will seriously pollute the environment, make the production site highly toxic, and seriously affect the health of the staff in the production workshop
At the same time, the price of the organic solvent NMP and the adhesive PVDF are relatively high, and PVDF is used as the adhesive, and the pole piece coating process requires strict sealing, which will lead to high energy consumption, high recycling costs, and high production costs.

Method used

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  • Slurry composition, preparation method thereof, negative electrode of battery and lithium-ion battery

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment approach

[0020] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the modified carboxylated styrene-butadiene latex is prepared according to a method comprising the following steps:

[0021] (1) In the presence of the initiator, the mixed system containing butadiene, styrene, acrylic acid, retarder, molecular weight regulator, water, pH buffer, chelating agent and emulsifier is sequentially heated at 55-60°C performing a first polymerization and a second polymerization at 65-75°C;

[0022] (2) Combine the second polymerization reaction product with an oil phase containing polar monomers, (additional) styrene and (additional) butadiene and an oil phase containing water, (additional) initiator, (additional) emulsifier Mixing with the aqueous phase of the (additional) molecular weight regulator is carried out, and the resulting mixture is subjected successively to a third polymerization reaction at 75-80°C and a fourth polymerization reaction at 85-90°C.

[0023] The present ...

preparation example 1

[0052] This preparation example is used to illustrate the modified carboxylated styrene-butadiene latex provided by the present invention and its preparation method.

[0053] (1) Mix 560g butadiene, 320g styrene, 40g acrylic acid, 0.09g p-nitrochlorobenzene sulfonic acid, 0.84g tertiary dodecylmercaptan, 2100g deionized water, 0.92g sodium bicarbonate, 1.08g ethyl alcohol Potassium diamine tetraacetate, 24.4g dioctyl sodium succinate sulfonate and 16.3g succinate-1,4-di(1-methylheptyl) sodium sulfonate were added to the reaction kettle, and the stirring was started at a speed of The temperature is 120rmp, after stirring evenly, nitrogen gas is introduced, vacuum is pumped, and the air is replaced 3 times. The temperature was raised to 57° C., 124 g of potassium persulfate aqueous solution with a concentration of 2% by weight was introduced to start the polymerization reaction, and the reaction temperature was maintained at 57° C. for 2 hours. Then the temperature was raised t...

preparation example 2

[0056] This preparation example is used to illustrate the modified carboxylated styrene-butadiene latex provided by the present invention and its preparation method.

[0057](1) 320g of butadiene, 560g of styrene, 18g of acrylic acid, 0.25g of 2,6-dichloro-p-nitroaniline, 1.5g of tertiary dodecyl mercaptan, 2100g of deionized water, 0.92g of sodium bicarbonate, Add 0.88g of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tripotassium salt dihydrate, 24.4g of sodium dioleyl sulfonate succinate and 43.8g of sodium dihexyl succinate sulfonate into the reaction kettle, start stirring at a speed of 120rmp, After stirring evenly, nitrogen was introduced, vacuum pumped, and the air was replaced 3 times. The temperature was raised to 55° C., and 200 g of an aqueous potassium persulfate solution with a concentration of 2% by weight was introduced to start the polymerization reaction, and the reaction temperature was maintained at 55° C. for 3 hours. Then the temperature was raised to 70° C. to contin...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of lithium-ion batteries, in particular to a slurry composition, a preparation method thereof, a negative electrode of a battery and a lithium-ion battery. The slurry composition for the negative electrode of the lithium-ion battery contains sodium carboxymethylcellulose, conductive carbon black, graphite, modified carboxylic styrene butadiene latex and water, wherein a modified carboxylic styrene butadiene polymer in the modified carboxylic styrene butadiene latex contains a styrene structure unit, a butadiene structure unit, an acrylic acid structure unit and a structure unit derived from a polar monomer; and the content of gel in the modified carboxylic styrene butadiene latex is greater than 85% by weight. The slurry composition has very high peelingstrength and is very suitable for preparation of the negative electrode of the lithium-ion battery.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of lithium ion batteries, in particular to a lithium ion battery negative electrode slurry composition and a preparation method thereof, a lithium ion battery negative electrode and a lithium ion battery. Background technique [0002] The key materials of lithium-ion power batteries include positive electrodes, negative electrodes, electrolytes, separators, and binders for positive and negative materials. At present, graphite is the main anode material widely used in lithium-ion batteries. The theoretical capacity of graphite is 372mAh / g. It has good platform performance and low potential during charge and discharge. Good results. In the early days, polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) was widely used as a binder and organic solvent N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) as a dispersant in the large-scale production of the lithium-ion battery industry. PVDF is a good bonding material, but its conductivity and ion conductivity are poor...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/62H01M4/36H01M4/587H01M10/0525H01M4/133
CPCH01M4/133H01M4/364H01M4/587H01M4/622H01M10/0525Y02E60/10
Inventor 杜昕夏清华董江舟张杰谭金枚
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP