Silver-gold nano-wire PDMS composite film material for SERS detection, preparation method and applications thereof
A composite thin film and gold nanowire technology, which is applied in the direction of material analysis, material excitation analysis, and material analysis through optical means, can solve the problems of non-linear concentration and difficult quantitative detection, etc., and achieve the effect of eliminating oxidation
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Embodiment 1
[0031]A silver-gold nanowire PDMS composite film material for SERS detection, the material is composed of two parts: PDMS polymer film and silver-gold nanowire, wherein the PDMS polymer film is a flexible and bendable lining with intrinsic Raman peaks The bottom and the surface are smooth and flat. The silver-gold nanowires are composed of gold nanowires grown on the surface of the PDMS polymer film and silver nanoparticles coated on the top of the gold nanowires. The gold nanowires are arranged vertically and closely arranged to form a forest. shape, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0032] 1. Preparation of PDMS film: Mix and stir sylgard 184 prepolymer and curing agent at a mass ratio of 10:1, then spin-coat it on the surface of a silicon wafer (3000 rpm, 10 seconds) and place it at 80°C Under heating for 2 hours to solidify, after it is cooled to room temperature, the PDMS film is peeled off from the silicon wafer for use;
[0033] 2. Preparation of ...
Embodiment 2
[0041] With above-mentioned embodiment 1, its difference is:
[0042] Step 1: In the preparation of PDMS film: mix and stir the sylgard 184 PDMS prepolymer and the curing agent at a mass ratio of 8:1, then spin-coat it on the surface of the silicon wafer, and place it at 75°C for 3 hours to cure , after it is cooled to room temperature, the PDMS film is peeled off from the silicon wafer for use;
[0043] Step 2: In the preparation of the gold nanowire PDMS composite film material: after the PDMS film was treated with oxygen plasma at 25 watts for 15 minutes, the film was placed in a 0.1wt% 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane solution. After amination treatment for 1.5 hours, wash with ethanol and water, place it in a gold seed solution with a diameter of 10 nanometers stabilized by sodium citrate for 1.5 hours, coat the gold seeds on the surface of the PDMS membrane by electrostatic attraction, and again After washing with ethanol and water, it was placed in a reaction containing 4-...
Embodiment 3
[0048] With above-mentioned embodiment 1, its difference is:
[0049] In step 1, mix and stir the sylgard 184 PDMS prepolymer and the curing agent at a mass ratio of 5:1, then spin-coat it on the surface of the silicon wafer, place it at 85°C for 1 hour to cure, and wait for it to cool to After room temperature, the PDMS film was peeled off from the silicon wafer for use;
[0050] Step 2: In the preparation of the gold nanowire PDMS composite film material: After the PDMS film was treated with oxygen plasma at 35 watts for 5 minutes, the film was placed in a 0.1wt% 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane solution. After amination treatment for 1.5 hours, wash with ethanol and water, place it in a gold seed solution with a diameter of 20 nanometers stabilized by sodium citrate for 1.5 hours, coat the gold seeds on the surface of the PDMS membrane by electrostatic attraction, and again After washing with ethanol and water, it was placed in a reaction containing 4-mercaptobenzoic acid (at ...
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