Electronic artificial muscle electric actuator and preparation method and application thereof in finger driving device
A technology of artificial muscle and electric actuator, which is applied in the field of electronic artificial muscle preparation, can solve the problems of poor compatibility between barium cyanide and silicone rubber matrix, decrease of material breakdown voltage, increase of dielectric constant modulus, etc. Achieve the effect of increasing dielectric constant, improving actuation performance and wide application
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Embodiment 1 (preparation of modified stone graphene oxide / silicone rubber base film)
[0043] Take a clean and dry 100mL round bottom flask, weigh 500mg of GO powder and 30mL of acetone, and ultrasonically disperse for 10 minutes with an ultrasonic cell pulverizer. Weigh 4g of IPDI (3-isocyanatomethylene-3,5,5-tri) into the flask, and ultrasonically disperse for 10 minutes with an ultrasonic cell pulverizer. Build the experimental device, fix the flask on the iron stand, add two drops of catalyst (dibutyltin dilaurate), add the rotor, and react at room temperature for 10 hours. After the reaction, centrifuge with acetone, remove the lower layer of solid and filter it, and dry it in a vacuum oven at 60°C overnight to obtain GO-IPDI; take 2g of GO-IPDI in a centrifuge tube, then take 20mL of acetone, and ultrasonically disperse it with an ultrasonic cell pulverizer for 10 minute. Add 10 g of hydroxyl silicone oil into the centrifuge tube, and ultrasonically disperse fo...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Embodiment 2 (preparation of large deformation electronic type artificial muscle electric actuator)
[0045] The cured graphene oxide / silicone rubber base film is taken out from the mold, trimmed, and then subjected to equiaxed biaxial stretching, so that the deformation of the base film reaches 70%. The base film was heated in a vacuum oven at 80°C for 240min. Weigh 5.0 g of graphite powder and add it to 10.0 g of silicone rubber solution, add 1 g of crosslinking agent, add 8 g of n-heptane and stir evenly. Brush the evenly stirred graphite / silicone rubber electrode solution on the base film, and dry it in a vacuum oven at 45°C for 240min.
[0046] The surface resistance of the electrode obtained by the four-probe instrument test is shown in Table 1.
[0047] Table 1 Surface resistance of electrodes
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[0049]
Embodiment 3
[0050] Embodiment 3 (preparation of silicone rubber film)
[0051] First weigh 5.0g of 186 silicone rubber and 0.5g of cross-linking agent, then add 15mL of n-heptane, mix well, vacuumize to remove the air bubbles in the solution, and finally cast in a mold, and put it in an oven at 60°C for 240min.
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