Preparation method and application of polyphosphazene polymer modified halloysite nanotube composite material with different coating thicknesses
A technology of halloysite nanotubes and composite materials, which is applied in the field of preparation of polyphosphazene polymer modified halloysite nanotube composite materials, can solve the problems of reduced mechanical properties, flammability, poor fire resistance, etc., and achieve quality reduction Effects related to energy transfer, smoke reduction, and improved thermodynamic performance
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Embodiment 1
[0032] HNT@PZM 0104 Preparation: place 0.1g-0.2g halloysite nanotubes in 50mL-100mL analytically pure acetonitrile solvent, perform ultrasonic dispersion in an ultrasonic machine with an ultrasonic power of 90w for 30 minutes, add 0.03mol-0.06mol to the solution in turn Stir the two-terminal amine substance and 2mL-6mL triethylamine; ②Slowly drip into the above solution a certain concentration of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene in acetonitrile solution (0.01g / mL-0.03g / mL), Stirring at -80℃ for condensation polymerization reaction for 6-24h; ③The above reaction product was centrifuged and washed with anhydrous ethanol for many times, and vacuum dried at 40-80℃ to obtain a light yellow solid with constant weight. The thickness of the polyphosphazene polymer coating thickness is 3-15nm, that is, as figure 1 with figure 2 HNT@PZM shown 0104 .
Embodiment 2
[0034] HNT@PZM 0112 Preparation: Place 0.1g-0.2g halloysite nanotubes in 50mL-100mL analytically pure acetonitrile solvent, perform ultrasonic dispersion in an ultrasonic machine with an ultrasonic power of 90w for 30 minutes, and add 0.06mol-0.12 to the solution in sequence mol two-terminal amine substance and 2mL-6mL triethylamine are stirred; ②Into the above solution, slowly drop in acetonitrile solution (0.02g / mL-0.06g / mL) with a certain concentration of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene dissolved in it. Stirring at 40-80℃ to carry out condensation polymerization reaction for 6-24h; ③The above reaction product is centrifuged and washed with absolute ethanol for many times, and vacuum-dried at 40-80℃ to constant weight to obtain a light yellow solid. The layer thickness, that is, the coating thickness of the polyphosphazene polymer is 8-25nm, that is, figure 1 HNT@PZM shown 0112 .
Embodiment 3
[0036] HNT@PZM 0136 Preparation: 0.1g halloysite nanotubes are placed in analytically pure acetonitrile, ultrasonically dispersed in an ultrasonic machine with an ultrasonic power of 90w for 30 minutes, and then 0.12mol-0.24mol of double-terminal amine substance and 2mL- Stir 6mL triethylamine; ②Slowly drop a certain concentration of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene in acetonitrile solution (0.06g / mL-0.12g / mL) into the above solution, and stir at 40-80℃ for condensation Polymerization reaction 6-24h; ③The above reaction product is washed with anhydrous ethanol for many times, and vacuum-dried at 40-80℃ to obtain a light yellow solid with constant weight. The thickness of the shell layer is the polyphosphazene polymer The coating thickness is 8-30nm, that is, as figure 1 HNT@PZM shown 0136 .
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