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Heavy oil reservoir profile control and viscosity reduction integral foam agent and preparation method thereof

A heavy oil reservoir and foaming agent technology, which is applied in the field of foaming agents, can solve problems such as inability to use, and achieve the effects of high foam strength, improved temperature resistance, and good flexibility

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-20
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this technology improves the oil washing rate in the high saturation (low permeability zone reservoir) reservoir area, it is still unable to produce the remaining oil in the profile control area

Method used

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  • Heavy oil reservoir profile control and viscosity reduction integral foam agent and preparation method thereof
  • Heavy oil reservoir profile control and viscosity reduction integral foam agent and preparation method thereof
  • Heavy oil reservoir profile control and viscosity reduction integral foam agent and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] (1) Add 1 mol of decylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and 20 mol of pyridine into a four-neck flask equipped with a thermometer, a reflux condenser, and a stirrer, and heat while stirring. The stirring rate is 300 rpm, and the heating temperature is 45°C; Next, 1.1 mol of thionyl chloride was slowly added dropwise into a four-neck flask with a constant pressure dropping funnel at a rate of 5 drops / min. After stirring for 2 hours, it was lowered to room temperature. The mixed solution was poured into a beaker, and 10% NaOH solution was added. Neutralize the pH of the solution to 7, add ethanol to extract 3 times after cooling, wash the extract once with 3% acetic acid, then wash twice with distilled water, finally remove the solvent with a rotary evaporator, and put it in an oven at 100°C After drying for 24 hours, chlorodecylphenol polyoxyethylene ether was obtained.

[0027] (2) Put the above-mentioned chlorodecylphenol polyoxyethylene ether in a high-pressure reactor, ad...

Embodiment 2

[0031] (1) Add 1 mol of cetylphenol ethoxylate and 25 mol of pyridine into a four-neck flask equipped with a thermometer, reflux condenser, and stirrer, and heat while stirring. The stirring rate is 420rpm, and the heating temperature is 55°C ; Next, slowly drop 1.2mol thionyl chloride into a four-neck flask with a constant pressure dropping funnel at a rate of 5 drops / min, stir for 2 hours and drop to room temperature, pour the mixture into a beaker, and add 10% NaOH solution , neutralize the pH of the solution to 7, add ethanol to extract 4 times after cooling, wash the extract with 3% acetic acid for 2 times, then wash with distilled water for 2 times, and finally remove the solvent with a rotary evaporator, and put it in a 105°C oven Drying in medium for 35h to obtain chlorinated hexadecylphenol polyoxyethylene ether.

[0032] (2) Put the above chlorinated hexadecylphenol polyoxyethylene ether in a high-pressure reactor, add 1.3mol potassium sulfite and 30mol water, heat u...

Embodiment 3

[0037](1) Add 1 mol of eicosylphenol ethoxylate and 30 mol of pyridine into a four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a reflux condenser, and a stirrer, and heat while stirring. The stirring rate is 500 rpm, and the heating temperature is 65°C ; Next, slowly drop 1.5 mol of thionyl chloride into a four-necked flask with a constant pressure dropping funnel at a rate of 5 drops / min, stir for 3 hours and drop to room temperature, pour the mixed solution into a beaker, and add 10% NaOH solution , neutralize the pH of the solution to 8, add ethanol to extract 5 times after cooling, wash the extract 2 times with 3% acetic acid, then wash 3 times with distilled water, finally remove the solvent with a rotary evaporator, and put it in a 120°C oven Drying in medium for 48h to obtain chlorinated eicosylphenol polyoxyethylene ether.

[0038] (2) Put the above-mentioned chlorinated eicosylphenol polyoxyethylene ether in a high-pressure reactor, add 1.6mol potassium sulfite and 60mo...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a chemical used in a heavy oil recovery process and in particular to a heavy oil reservoir profile control and viscosity reduction integral foam agent and a preparation methodthereof. The foam agent is prepared by generating a chloro-intermediate from alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and thionyl chloride, and by performing sulfonation by using sulfite, wherein the mole ratio of the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether to the thionyl chloride to the sulfite is 1:(1.1-1.5):(1.2-1.6). The foam agent has the characteristic of being good in temperature resistance and salt resistance, the temperature resistance is up to 280 DEG C or greater, and the mineralization resistance degree is up to 50000mg / L or greater; meanwhile, the foam agent has a low use concentration, the viscosity of the super heavy oil can be reduced by 98% or greater, the foam resistance factor is greater than 50; and therefore, the foam agent can be widely applied to thermal recovery of heavy oil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a chemical agent used in the heavy oil exploitation process, in particular to a foaming agent used in the thermal recovery of heavy oil with the functions of adjusting the steam absorption profile and reducing viscosity and washing oil. Background technique [0002] In the development of heavy oil in my country, the steam huff and puff test was successful in Gaosheng Oilfield (burial depth 1650m) in 1982. For more than ten years, the thermal recovery technology has been continuously improved and the development level has been continuously improved. The current domestic heavy oil production method is mainly steam huff and puff, and the recovery rate is generally only 10-20%, which is close to the limit of conventional huff and puff. After many rounds of huff and puff, a large number of heavy oil reservoirs in China are faced with multiple problems such as low recovery degree and gradually deteriorating huff and puff effect. How ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09K8/506C09K8/518C09K8/584C07C303/32C07C309/10
CPCC07C41/22C07C303/32C09K8/506C09K8/518C09K8/584C07C43/12C07C309/10
Inventor 王增林郑万刚翟勇于田田张雷宋清新张仲平何绍群谢志勤赵文勋
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP