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A kind of wheat gluten active peptide and its preparation method and application

A technology of wheat gluten protein and wheat gluten, which is applied in the biological field to achieve the effect of mild conditions, high purity and strong activity

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-26
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no report on the effect of small molecule peptides on yeast ultra-high concentration ethanol fermentation

Method used

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  • A kind of wheat gluten active peptide and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of wheat gluten active peptide and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of wheat gluten active peptide and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] A preparation method of wheat gluten peptide capable of improving the physiological activity and fermentation performance of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in ultra-high concentration ethanol fermentation, the specific steps are as follows:

[0043] (1) Preparation of wheat gluten hydrolyzate: mix wheat gluten and water with water at a ratio of 1:8 (m / m), add trypsin (based on the amount of wheat gluten protein, the amount of trypsin added is 1 wt%), stirred at 45°C for 20 h, then inactivated the enzyme in boiling water for 10 min, cooled to room temperature, centrifuged at 4000 r / min for 5 min, removed the precipitate, and obtained the enzymatic hydrolysis liquid of wheat gluten protein, and obtained the enzymatic hydrolysis of wheat gluten protein freeze-dried powder;

[0044] (2) Sephadex G-15 gel column separation of enzymatic hydrolyzate of wheat gluten: elute the enzymatic hydrolyzate of wheat gluten with deionized water at a flow rate of 0.5 mL / min, the detection wavel...

Embodiment 2

[0048] A preparation method of wheat gluten peptide capable of improving the physiological activity and fermentation performance of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in ultra-high concentration ethanol fermentation, the specific steps are as follows:

[0049] (1) Preparation of wheat gluten hydrolyzate: mix wheat gluten and water with water at a ratio of 1:9 (m / m), add trypsin (based on the amount of wheat gluten protein, the amount of trypsin added is 1.5 wt%), stirred at 50°C for 22 h, then inactivated the enzyme in boiling water for 20 min, cooled to room temperature, centrifuged at 8000 r / min for 10 min, and removed the precipitate to obtain the enzymatic hydrolysis liquid of wheat gluten protein, and obtained the enzymatic hydrolysis of wheat gluten protein freeze-dried powder;

[0050] (2) Sephadex G-15 gel column separation of enzymatic hydrolyzate of wheat gluten: elute the enzymatic hydrolyzate of wheat gluten with deionized water at a flow rate of 1 mL / min, the detection wave...

Embodiment 3

[0054] A preparation method of wheat gluten peptide capable of improving the physiological activity and fermentation performance of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in ultra-high concentration ethanol fermentation, the specific steps are as follows:

[0055] (1) Preparation of enzymatic hydrolyzate of wheat gluten protein: mix wheat gluten protein and water with water at a ratio of 1:10 (m / m), add trypsin (based on the amount of wheat gluten protein, the amount of trypsin added is 1 wt%), stirred at 55°C for 24 h, then inactivated the enzyme in boiling water for 30 min, cooled to room temperature, centrifuged at 12,000 r / min for 15 min, and removed the precipitate to obtain the enzymatic hydrolysis liquid of wheat gluten protein, and obtained the enzymatic hydrolysis of wheat gluten protein freeze-dried powder;

[0056] (2) Sephadex G-15 gel column separation of enzymatic hydrolyzate of wheat gluten: elute the enzymatic hydrolyzate of wheat gluten with deionized water at a flow rate o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wheat gluten active peptide, a preparation method and application thereof. The amino acid sequence of the wheat gluten active peptide is Leu-Leu-Leu or Leu-Met-Leu. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding wheat gluten to protease to enzymatically hydrolyze to obtain an enzymatic hydrolyzate, the enzymatically hydrolyzate is eluted through a gel column, and each eluted component is collected and respectively measured for its increase under ultra-high-concentration ethanol fermentation conditions. The physiological activity and fermentation performance of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the components with the highest activity are further separated and purified by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, and the eluted components are collected, and the active peptides are obtained through detection and identification. The invention adopts biological enzymolysis technology combined with chromatographic separation technology to prepare wheat gluten protein active peptide which can significantly promote yeast physiological activity and fermentation performance under ultra-high concentration ethanol fermentation conditions. The preparation method is simple and feasible, and the prepared product has high purity and high activity. powerful.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a wheat gluten active peptide and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Yeast is the most developed and most important microorganism in the modern bioethanol and alcohol beverage industry. Ultra-high concentration fermentation is an effective way to improve fermentation production efficiency and reduce energy consumption. However, yeast cells during ultra-high-concentration fermentation face high-osmotic stress of high-concentration substrate sugars in the medium, and suffer from strong ethanol stress during ethanol production, and these stresses can lead to slow or stagnant fermentation, ultimately affecting ethanol production and products quality. Therefore, it is of great significance to improve the physiological activity and fermentation performance of yeast cells and improve the tolerance to multiple stresses in the modern bioethanol and alcoholi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K5/083C07K1/16C07K1/20C12P21/06C12P7/06C12N1/38C12R1/865
CPCC07K5/0808C12N1/38C12P7/06C12P21/06Y02E50/10
Inventor 赵海锋阳辉蓉
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH