Amino acid nano hydrogel and its preparation method and application
A nano-hydrogel, amino acid technology, applied in the preparation methods of peptides, chemical instruments and methods, peptides, etc., can solve the problems of uneven imprinted pores, many action sites, and collapse of recognition sites, and achieve a good biological phase. Capacitance, mild reaction conditions, improved recognition ability
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Embodiment 1
[0076] Preparation of polymer A, that is, hydrophobic amino acid nanohydrogels, including phenylalanine nanohydrogels and leucine nanohydrogels.
[0077] 1. Preparation of functional monomer N-acryloyl-L-phenylalanine
[0078] Dissolve 3.63g (0.020mol) of L-phenylalanine (L-Phe) and 1.6g (0.04mol) of sodium hydroxide in 20mL of water, and slowly add 1.75mL (0.022mol) of propylene dropwise while stirring at below 0°C Acyl chloride, drop it within 0.5h. After the dropwise addition was completed, stirring was continued at room temperature for 6 h. Adjust the pH to 2 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, filter with suction, wash with water until neutral, and dry under vacuum at 50°C for 24 hours to obtain a white powdery solid, N-acryloyl-L-phenylalanine (APA), with a yield of 45.7% (2.74 g).
[0079] 2. Preparation of functional monomer N-acryloyl-L-leucine
[0080] Dissolve 2.6238g (0.02mol) of L-leucine and 1.6g (0.04mol) of sodium hydroxide in 30ml of water, and slowly add...
Embodiment 1-2
[0088] Preparation of polymer A, that is, hydrophobic amino acid nanohydrogels, including phenylalanine nanohydrogels and leucine nanohydrogels. The steps of preparing phenylalanine nano-hydrogel in this embodiment are as follows:
[0089] N-acryloyl-L-phenylalanine (APA) (285mg, 40mol%), N-isopropylacrylamide (213.3mg, 58mol%), N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide (10mg, 2mol%), ammonium sulfate (30mg) was dissolved in 50ml water containing 10mg sodium lauryl sulfate.
[0090] Nitrogen was passed for 20 minutes, and the reaction was heated in an oil bath at 65°C for 3 hours. The obtained polymer solution was put into a dialysis bag (MW 12000-14000) for dialysis for 4 days, and the water was changed twice a day. The dialyzate inside the dialysis membrane was collected and freeze-dried to obtain phenylalanine nanohydrogels (APA@NPs).
[0091]In the same way, leucine nanohydrogels (A-Leu@NPs) were prepared, but the functional monomer N-acryloyl-L-leucine (A-Leu, 240.7mg, 40mol%) repla...
Embodiment 2
[0093] Preparation of polymer B, positively charged amino acid nanohydrogels, including arginine nanohydrogels and histidine nanohydrogels.
[0094] 1. Preparation of functional monomer N-acryloyl-arginine
[0095] Dissolve 1.7420g (0.01mol) of L-arginine and 2.12g (0.02mol) of sodium carbonate in 30ml of water, place it below 0°C, slowly add 0.95ml (0.012mol) of acryloyl chloride dropwise while stirring, and drop it within 0.5h Finish. After the dropwise addition was completed, stirring was continued at room temperature for 3.0 h. Adjust the pH to 2 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, wash with saturated sodium chloride solution, extract with ethyl acetate:isopropanol (1:1) 2×40ml, dry the organic layer over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filter, and evaporate under reduced pressure solvent. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography [V(chloroform):V(methanol)=1:1] to obtain N-acryloyl-arginine (A-Arg) as a yellow liquid with a yield of 15.00%.
[0096] ...
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