Novel degradable packaging material and preparation method thereof
A packaging material and a new type of technology, applied in the field of degradation, can solve the problems of decreased tensile strength of composite materials, limited improvement of overall degradation performance, holes and grooves, etc., to improve the interface bonding force, increase the crystallization temperature, and reduce the degree of crystallinity. Effect
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[0021] A new type of degradable packaging material and its preparation method, including the following raw materials: PBAT, polylactic acid (PLA), compatibilizer, lubricant, chain extender, polyol, polyester polymer, catalyst, the raw materials are Parts by mass: 60~65 parts of PBAT, 35~40 parts of polylactic acid (PLA), 1phr of compatibilizer, 1phr of lubricant, 0.5phr of chain extender, 2~4phr of polyol and polyester polymers, 1 phr of catalyst ~ 2phr.
[0022] The lubricant adopts nano-level lubricants such as PTFE, molybdenum disulfide, and graphite.
[0023] The polyols and polyester polymers are represented by polyethylene glycol (PEG) and polycaprolactone (PCL), and the weight parts of the polyethylene glycol (PEG) and polycaprolactone (PCL) Both are 2~4phr.
[0024] The chain extender uses hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), and the catalyst uses stannous octoate.
[0025] The compatibilizer adopts ethylene methyl acrylate grafted glycidyl methacrylate (EMA-GMA) and dibenzoyl ...
Example Embodiment
[0032] Example: Preparation of required raw materials: PBAT, polylactic acid (PLA), compatibilizer, lubricant, chain extender, polyol, polyester polymer, catalyst, raw materials are: PBAT 60~65 parts by mass , Polylactic acid (PLA) 35-40 parts, compatibilizer 1phr, lubricant 1phr, chain extender 0.5phr, polyalcohol, polyester polymer 2~4phr, catalyst 1~2phr, the raw material lactic acid is fermented by biological method After preparing polylactic acid (PLA), blend PBAT and polylactic acid (PLA), synthesize copolymers of glycidyl methacrylate and other acrylic resins or styrene, and add 0.5 parts of chain extender to PLA / PBAT blends, or ethylene butyl acrylate grafted with glycidyl methacrylate (EBA-GMA), ethylene methyl acrylate grafted with glycidyl methacrylate (EMA-GMA) and dibenzoyl peroxide (BPO) is added as a compatibilizing modification for PLA / PBAT composites, using hexamethylene diisocyanate (HD) as a chain extender, under the action of the catalyst stannous octoate, ...
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