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A method for rapidly detecting the activity of Gexianmi seeds

A technology of kudzu rice and seeds, applied in the field of agricultural biology, can solve the problems such as the entry of tribendan blue and hinder the entry of dyes into cells, etc., and achieve the effect of convenient operation.

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-02
CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because there is a layer of gelatinous sheath on the outer surface of the cell wall of Gexianmi, and the main component of the gelatinous sheath is pectin, which will prevent the dye from entering the cell. Therefore, under normal conditions, no matter whether Gexianmi is active or not, Quli This blue enters the cell body of Gexianmi, so naturally it cannot be detected by staining

Method used

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  • A method for rapidly detecting the activity of Gexianmi seeds
  • A method for rapidly detecting the activity of Gexianmi seeds
  • A method for rapidly detecting the activity of Gexianmi seeds

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Pectinase solution is configured as follows: 0.5g pectinase is dissolved in pH=3.6NaH 2 PO 4 (0.2mol / L)-citric acid (0.1mol / L) buffer solution 100ml, store in refrigerator at 4°C.

[0027] Physiological saline: dissolve 0.9g NaCl in 100ml distilled water and store at room temperature.

[0028] Quliben blue working solution: Weigh 0.2g of Quliben blue powder, put it in a mortar, add 5ml of double distilled water and grind until no particles appear and fine dark blue solution, filter with filter paper to get 4% Quliben blue solution, put into The narrow-mouth reagent bottle should be stored at 4°C. When in use, it should be diluted ten times with normal saline to obtain a 0.4% Triben blue solution.

Embodiment 2

[0030] Ge Xianmi seed pretreatment. The seeds of Ge Xianmi were disinfected with hydrogen peroxide diluted 100 times for 2 to 3 times, each time for 30 to 40 seconds, and then washed with pure water for 2 to 3 times, and then transferred to BG-110 culture solution diluted 10 times to make Pueraria The mass-to-volume ratio of the mass of Xianmi to the 10-fold diluted culture solution is 1:10 g / mL.

Embodiment 3

[0032] The parameters of pectinase treatment were determined. Take 50ml of the homogenized algae filament prepared in Example 2, kill the Gexianmi cells by high temperature and high pressure sterilization at 115° C. / 10min, and observe under a microscope. The cell morphology is complete and the same as the active Gexianmi cells. It was found that the optimum pH of pectinase was 3.0-6.0, and the optimum temperature was 40-65°C. Set a temperature gradient of 10°C, 30°C, 50°C and an enzyme concentration gradient of 0ul / ml, 50ul / ml, 150ul / ml, 300ul / ml to act on the active and inactivated Ge Xianmi homogenate respectively.

[0033] Table 1 Different treatment conditions of active and inactivated Gexianmi homogenate

[0034]

[0035]

[0036] A total of 24 treatments were mixed in a 1.5ml centrifuge tube and reacted in a water bath for 4 minutes, then centrifuged at 7000r / min for 1 minute, and the supernatant was discarded to terminate the reaction. The mass volume ratio of t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for quickly detecting the activity of kudzu rice seeds, which is characterized in that it comprises the following steps: (1) pretreatment of kudzu rice seeds; (2) homogenization treatment; (3) pectinase treatment: taking a certain Measure the algal silk homogenate, add pectinase until the final concentration of pectinase is 200-400ul / ml, mix well and react in a water bath at 30°C for 3-10min, then centrifuge, discard the supernatant to terminate the reaction, collect The algal filament homogenate is precipitated, and then the 10-fold diluted BG-110 culture solution is added to the algal filament homogenate precipitate, and the vortex mixer is mixed; (4) dyeing treatment; (5) microscopic observation. The method of the present invention overcomes the technical problem that it takes a long time to count the growth rate and observe the growth state after the grading and expanding cultivation of Pueraria japonica seeds in the existing method, has the characteristics of convenient, fast, time-saving and labor-saving operation, and is suitable for large-scale production .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural biotechnology, and in particular relates to a method for rapidly detecting the activity of kudzu rice seeds. Background technique [0002] Gexianmi, also known as Tianxianmi and Black Pearl, is the most advanced algal organism in freshwater resources on the earth. It belongs to Cyanophyceae and Nostocaceae in biological classification, and its scientific name is Nostoc sphaeroids. In terms of morphology, the cells of Gexianmi are spherical, and most of the cells are connected into bead-shaped groups, which are covered with colloid, forming colloidal, spherical or other irregular-shaped particles, blue-green or yellowish-brown. Wild Gexianmi grows in the sand and gravel in the water or on the damp soil. It is native to Hefeng, Hubei. At present, due to the extensive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, as well as the pollution and deterioration of the environment, this species has almost disappea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/06
CPCG01N1/30G01N21/84G01N2001/302
Inventor 韩文军周芊
Owner CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY