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A kind of mechanical ball milling synthetic method of lithium sulfide powder

A lithium sulfide and powder technology, applied in the direction of alkali metal sulfide/polysulfide, can solve the problems of difficult industrial production, low purity of lithium sulfide, poor batch performance, etc., and achieves environmental friendliness, easy industrialization implementation, cost low effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-28
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the lithium sulfide produced by this method has disadvantages such as low purity, poor batchability, and energy consumption, and is not easy for industrial production.

Method used

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  • A kind of mechanical ball milling synthetic method of lithium sulfide powder

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Under the protection of an argon atmosphere, 0.57g of silicon sulfide powder and 0.37g of lithium oxide were uniformly mixed and then added to a ball mill jar. Then put the grinding ball into the ball mill jar and seal it. The ratio of the total mass of the grinding ball to the total mass of the material is 40:1. At room temperature, the ball-milling tank was continuously ball-milled for 12 hours at a speed of 500 r / min. After the reaction, under an argon atmosphere, the solid product in the ball mill was taken out and added to benzene, and the solid-liquid separation was performed to obtain a benzene solution of silicon sulfide, and the liquid benzene and solid silicon sulfide were recovered by distillation at 85°C. The separated solid is added to ethanol, and after solid-liquid separation, the solution is distilled at 120 °C to obtain the solid, and the solid is dried at 100 °C to obtain lithium sulfide powder. figure 1 According to its corresponding X-ray diffracti...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Under the protection of an argon atmosphere, 1.0 g of silicon sulfide powder and 0.65 g of lithium oxide were uniformly mixed and then added to a ball mill jar. Then put the grinding ball into the ball mill jar and seal it. The ratio of the total mass of the grinding ball to the total mass of the material is 80:1. At room temperature, the ball-milling tank was continuously ball-milled for 24 hours at a speed of 200 r / min. After the reaction, under an argon atmosphere, the solid product in the ball mill was taken out and added to benzene, and the solid-liquid was separated to obtain a benzene solution of silicon sulfide, and the liquid benzene and solid silicon sulfide were recovered by distillation at 100°C. The separated solid is added to ethanol, after solid-liquid separation, the solution is distilled at 90°C to obtain the solid, and the solid is dried at 100°C to obtain lithium sulfide powder.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing lithium sulfide powder by mechanical ball milling. The synthesis method comprises the following steps: (1) adding silicon sulfide and lithium oxide into a sealed ball mill tank under the protection of an inert atmosphere; Put the ball mill tank on the ball mill at room temperature, and ball mill it at a certain speed for a certain period of time; (3) After the reaction, under an inert atmosphere, take out the solid product in the ball mill tank to recover excess silicon sulfide; (4) Separate the remaining solid The product can obtain lithium sulfide powder. The synthesis method of lithium sulfide powder in the present invention has the production characteristics of simple process, low cost and easy industrialization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of material synthesis, and relates to a mechanical ball milling synthesis method of lithium sulfide powder. Background technique [0002] Lithium sulfide is an inorganic compound whose chemical formula is Li2S. It belongs to the cubic crystal system and has an anti-fluorite structure, which is easily deliquescent in the air. At present, there are few synthetic methods for lithium sulfide, and the most common synthetic methods mainly include the following two categories: the first method is to put sulfur powder into a tetrahydrofuran solution containing lithium triethylborohydride, and after sufficient reaction, the The solid powder is separated from the liquid to obtain lithium sulfide (Zheng Junchao, a preparation method of carbon nanotube-lithium sulfide-carbon composite material); the second method is to add sulfur powder and metal lithium powder into an organic solvent, and after sufficient reaction , and the sol...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B17/22
CPCC01B17/22C01P2002/72
Inventor 梁初潘良斌王俊豪张文魁甘永平夏阳张俊黄辉
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH