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Phenothiazine dye for detecting hypochlorite ions as well as preparation method and application thereof

A hypochlorite and phenothiazine technology, applied in the field of new organic small molecule fluorescent probes, can solve the problems of poor cell membrane penetration, poor water solubility, and low detection limit, and achieve high sensitivity, low cost, and fast response speed. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-05-15
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a phenothiazine with specific selectivity, excellent fluorescence recognition ability and high recognition sensitivity, which is suitable for testing and application in the physiological environment of biological cells -The preparation method and application of quinoline dye, the dye has high selectivity, low cost, fast response speed and detection limit as low as 10 -9 The characteristics of the order of moles / liter can overcome the problems of poor water solubility and poor cell membrane penetration

Method used

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  • Phenothiazine dye for detecting hypochlorite ions as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Phenothiazine dye for detecting hypochlorite ions as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Phenothiazine dye for detecting hypochlorite ions as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] 1. the preparation method of phenothiazine fluorescent dye, the steps are as follows:

[0041] (1) Dissolve phenothiazine (20 g, 100 mmol) and ethyl bromide (21.79 g, 100 mmol) in 150 mL of DMSO solution. Sodium hydroxide (4.62 g, 120 mmol) was added at room temperature, and stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After the reaction, the reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic phase was collected and washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 dry. The solvent was removed with a rotary evaporator, and the crude product was separated by silica gel column chromatography, using petroleum ether / dichloromethane (10 / 1; v / v) as the eluent to obtain 15.323 g of a white solid product with a yield of 82.0% .

[0042] (2) At 0°C and N 2 Atmosphere, POCl 3 (14.8g, 0.097mol) was added dropwise to anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (8.6g, 0.116mol). The solution was kept at 0° C. for 0.5 h, then the white solid product (6.8 g, 0.03 mol) obtai...

Embodiment 2

[0046] 1. the preparation method of phenothiazine fluorescent dye, the steps are as follows:

[0047] (1) Dissolve phenothiazine (20 g, 100 mmol) and ethyl bromide (16.342 g, 150 mmol) in 180 mL of DMSO solution. Sodium hydroxide (5 g, 130 mmol) was added at room temperature, and stirred at room temperature for 30 hours. After the reaction, the reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic phase was collected and washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 dry. The solvent was removed with a rotary evaporator, and the crude product was separated by silica gel column chromatography, using petroleum ether / dichloromethane (10 / 1; v / v) as the eluent to obtain 18.323 g of a white solid product with a yield of 83.0% .

[0048] (2) At 0°C and N 2 Atmosphere, POCl 3 (14.8g, 0.097mol) was added dropwise to anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (8.6g, 0.116mol). The solution was kept at 0° C. for 1 h, then the white solid product (6.8 g, 0.03 mol) obtained ...

Embodiment 3

[0052] 1. the preparation method of phenothiazine fluorescent dye, the steps are as follows:

[0053] (1) Dissolve phenothiazine (20 g, 100 mmol) and ethyl bromide (21.79 g, 200 mmol) in 200 mL of DMSO solution. Sodium hydroxide (5 g, 130 mmol) was added at room temperature, and stirred at room temperature for 36 hours. After the reaction, the reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic phase was collected and washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 dry. The solvent was removed with a rotary evaporator, and the crude product was separated by silica gel column chromatography, using petroleum ether / dichloromethane (10 / 1; v / v) as the eluent to obtain 19.323 g of a white solid product with a yield of 85.0% .

[0054] (2) At 0°C and N 2 Atmosphere, POCl 3 (14.8g, 0.097mol) was added dropwise to anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (8.6g, 0.116mol). The solution was kept at 0° C. for 1.5 hours, then the white solid product (6.8 g, 0.03 mol) obta...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a phenothiazine dye for detecting hypochlorite ions as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving phenothiazine and bromo-ethane in a solvent, adding sodium hydroxide, purifying to obtain 10-ethyl-10H-phenothiazine; dropwise adding phosphorus oxychloride into N,N-dimethyl formamide, carrying out reactions at a low-temperature, adding 10-ethyl-10H-phenothiazine, carrying out a reaction to obtain 10-ethyl-10H-phenothiazine-3-formaldehyde, dissolving 3-methylquinoline and methyl iodide into anhydrous toluene, adding acetone, carrying out purification to obtain 1,2-dimethylquinoline-1-iodide; dissolving 10-ethyl-10H-phenothiazine-3-formaldehyde and 1,2-dimethylquinoline-1-iodide, dropwise addingpiperidine, and purifying to obtain a target product. The fluorescent probe only has fluorescence response to hypochlorite, and has the characteristics of good water solubility, high selectivity, high response speed, low detection cost and high sensitivity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a novel organic small molecule fluorescent probe, more specifically to a phenothiazine-quinoline dye for detecting hypochlorite ions, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Reactive reactive oxygen species (ROS) are well-known reactive species present in living organisms, and they play important roles in biological systems, such as aging and immunity. They are also implicated in various diseases, as dysregulation or elimination of ROS may have pathophysiological consequences. Endogenous hypochlorous acid is an important component of ROS, a free radical generated by the myeloperoxidase (MPO) enzyme in response to inflammatory stimuli in the reaction of chloride ions and hydrogen peroxide [Winterbourn CC, J Clin Invest1986,78 :545-50; Harrison JE, Schultz J, et al.J Biol Chem 1976,251:1371-4], plays a crucial role in the innate immune system. The production of hypochlorous acid maintains nor...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09B21/00C09K11/06C07D417/06G01N21/64
CPCC07D417/06C09B21/00C09K11/06C09K2211/1029C09K2211/1037G01N21/643G01N2021/6432
Inventor 瞿金清王小林李世宁
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH