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a cdin 2 the s 4 nanoblock/snin 4 the s 8 Preparation method of bifunctional composite photocatalyst with sheet-like stacked structure

A technology of cdin2s4 and nano-blocks, applied in physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, hydrogen/synthesis gas production, etc., to achieve broad application prospects, inhibit photocorrosion, and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-22
JIANGSU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] So far, about a CdIn 2 S 4 Nanoblock / SnIn 4 S 8 The preparation of bifunctional composite photocatalyst with sheet-like stacking structure, and its application in the visible light catalytic degradation of ochanthin hydrochloride and hydrogen production from water splitting by sunlight, has not been reported in the relevant literature at home and abroad.

Method used

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  • a cdin  <sub>2</sub> the s  <sub>4</sub> nanoblock/snin  <sub>4</sub> the s  <sub>8</sub> Preparation method of bifunctional composite photocatalyst with sheet-like stacked structure
  • a cdin  <sub>2</sub> the s  <sub>4</sub> nanoblock/snin  <sub>4</sub> the s  <sub>8</sub> Preparation method of bifunctional composite photocatalyst with sheet-like stacked structure
  • a cdin  <sub>2</sub> the s  <sub>4</sub> nanoblock/snin  <sub>4</sub> the s  <sub>8</sub> Preparation method of bifunctional composite photocatalyst with sheet-like stacked structure

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

example 1

[0030] (1) Weigh 0.2 mmol of tin tetrachloride pentahydrate, 0.8 mmol of indium chloride tetrahydrate and 2 mmol of thioacetamide into 50 mL of DMF, and stir for 20 min to form a colorless transparent solution.

[0031] (2) Weigh CdIn 2 S 4 Add 0.0087 g of nanoblocks (20-180 nm in size) into the transparent solution formed in step (1), stir for 10 min, and sonicate for 10 min to form a uniform suspension.

[0032] (3) Transfer the suspension in step (2) to an 80mL hydrothermal reaction kettle, react at 80°C for 10h, wait for the reaction kettle to cool down to room temperature naturally, recover by centrifugation, wash, and dry to prepare CdIn 2 S 4 Nanoblock / SnIn 4 S 8 Sheet-like stacked bifunctional composite photocatalyst, in which CdIn 2 S 4 The mass percentage of nanoblocks is 5%.

[0033] The sample was irradiated under visible light for 100min, and the degradation efficiency of territe hydrochloride could reach 65.37%.

[0034] Attachment of the present inventio...

example 2

[0037] (1) Weigh 0.8 mmol of tin tetrachloride pentahydrate, 3.2 mmol of indium chloride tetrahydrate and 10 mmol of thioacetamide into 130 mL of DMF, and stir for 30 min to form a colorless transparent solution.

[0038] (2) Weigh CdIn 2 S 4 Add 0.1669 g of nanoblocks (about 20-180 nm in size) into the transparent solution formed in step (1), stir for 15 minutes, and sonicate for 15 minutes to form a uniform suspension.

[0039] (3) Transfer the suspension in step (2) to a hydrothermal reaction kettle, react at 140°C for 6 hours, wait for the reaction kettle to cool down to room temperature naturally, recover by centrifugation, wash, and dry to prepare CdIn 2 S 4 Nanoblock / SnIn 4 S 8 Sheet-like stacked bifunctional composite photocatalyst, in which CdIn 2 S 4 The mass percentage is 20%.

[0040] The sample was irradiated under visible light for 100min, and the degradation efficiency of terresin hydrochloride could reach 80.24%.

[0041] Invention attached Figure 5 T...

example 3

[0043] (1) Weigh 0.4 mmol of tin tetrachloride pentahydrate, 1.6 mmol of indium chloride tetrahydrate and 5 mmol of thioacetamide into 60 mL of DMF, and stir for 30 min to form a colorless transparent solution.

[0044] (2) Weigh CdIn 2 S 4 Add 0.1113 g of nanoblocks (20-180 nm in size) into the transparent solution formed in step (1), stir for 15 min, and sonicate for 15 min to form a uniform suspension.

[0045] (3) Transfer the suspension in step (2) to a hydrothermal reaction kettle, react at 140°C for 6 hours, wait for the reaction kettle to cool down to room temperature naturally, recover by centrifugation, wash, and dry to prepare CdIn 2 S 4 Nanoblock / SnIn 4 S 8 Sheet-like stacked bifunctional composite photocatalyst, in which CdIn 2 S 4 The mass percentage is 25%.

[0046] The sample was irradiated under visible light for 100min, and the degradation efficiency of terresin hydrochloride could reach 89.32%.

[0047] Attachment of the present invention figure 1 I...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of synthesis of inorganic nanomaterials and relates to a CdIn 2 S 4 Nanoblock / SnIn 4 S 8 Synthesis of bifunctional composite photocatalyst with sheet-like stacked structure and its application in renewable energy production and environmental treatment. In the present invention, at first, tin tetrachloride pentahydrate, indium chloride tetrahydrate and thioacetamide are used as raw materials, and dimethylformamide is used as a solvent to add CdIn 2 S 4 Nanoblocks as nucleating and complexing agents, a CdIn 2 S 4 Nanoblock / SnIn 4 S 8 Sheet-like stacked bifunctional composite photocatalyst. The method of the invention has simple preparation process, less equipment and low energy consumption. Thanks to the advantages and matching energy band structures of the two monomer catalysts, as well as the morphology coupling effect between the two and the construction of the internal heterojunction, the separation efficiency of photogenerated carriers is greatly improved, and its Efficient degradation of earth xanthin hydrochloride under visible light and the ability of photocatalytic cracking of water to produce hydrogen under sunlight.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of synthesis of inorganic nanomaterials and relates to a CdIn 2 S 4 Nanoblock / SnIn 4 S 8 Synthesis of bifunctional composite photocatalyst with sheet-like stacked structure and its application in renewable energy production and environmental treatment. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of industrialization, the energy crisis and water pollution problems are becoming more and more serious. Photocatalytic degradation has the advantages of high efficiency, low consumption, and no secondary pollution. It is a wastewater treatment technology with development potential. At the same time, photocatalytic splitting of water to produce hydrogen is also a hot research topic, which can effectively use solar energy and convert it into hydrogen energy. However, in photocatalytic technology, the photocatalytic performance of many semiconductors is limited due to the low utilization efficiency of solar ene...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/04B01J35/10C01B3/04
CPCB01J27/04C01B3/042C01B2203/0277C01B2203/1041B01J35/39B01J35/61Y02E60/36Y02P20/133
Inventor 张申邢庆增赵云帆王啟源蒋银花张文莉
Owner JIANGSU UNIV