Decitabine nano carrier and application thereof in preparing tumor fluorescence imaging agent
A nanocarrier, decitabine technology, applied in the field of materials and biology, can solve problems such as increasing the detoxification effect of active molecules and limiting the effect of iron apoptosis
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Embodiment 1
[0044] 1.1 Preparation and characterization of multifunctional decitabine nanocarriers (CNDHNNPs)
[0045] (1) Based on bovine hemoglobin, dissolve it in water to prepare a 10g / L hemoglobin solution, named solution A. (2) Take an appropriate amount of polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer PLGA and dissolve it in ethyl acetate to prepare a 18 mg / mL solution, which is named solution B. (3) Take an appropriate amount of Nile Red, prepare a 1g / L solution, and name it as solution C. (4) Take 400uL of solution A and solution C, put them in a 10ml centrifuge tube, add 2ml of solution B dropwise with refrigerated ultrasound at 4°C, mix well with a vortex oscillator, and ultrasonicate in an ice bath for 3mins with an interval of 20s in an ultrasonic breaker. The organic solvent was removed by a decompression freezing rotary evaporator, centrifuged at 10,000 rpm for 10 mins in a centrifuge, discarded the supernatant, washed 3 times with distilled water, freeze-dried using a lyophiliz...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Example 2 Multifunctional decitabine nanocarriers (CNDHNNPs) reverse hypoxia-mediated multidrug resistance
[0047] 2.1 Reduce the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor HIF-1α and its mediated drug resistance gene MDR1
[0048] (1) The hypoxic model of renal cell carcinoma 769-P was co-incubated with multifunctional decitabine nanocarriers (CNDHNNPs) for 48 hours, and the total RNA extraction kit (Tiangen Biochemical Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. ) according to the instructions to extract total cellular RNA from frozen human liver tissue, use a nucleic acid protein analyzer to measure the concentration and purity of RNA, and use a reverse transcription kit (Bao Bioengineering (Dalian) Co., Ltd.) to reverse transcribe the total RNA into cDNA.
[0049] (2) Design two rtPCR primers according to the DNA sequences of human HIF-1α and MDR1.
[0050] HIF-1α primer
[0051] 1) Forward: 5'-TCACCACAGGACAGTACAGGATGC-3'24
[0052] 2) Reverse: 5'-CCAGCAAAGTTAAAGCATCAGGTTCC-3'26 ...
Embodiment 3
[0076] Example 3 Multifunctional decitabine nanocarriers (CNDHNNPs) increase the expression of drug uptake transporter OCT2, and sensitize the effect of oxaliplatin against multidrug-resistant renal cell carcinoma
[0077] 3.1 Increased expression of cationic drug transporter OCT2
[0078] (1) The hypoxic model of renal cell carcinoma 769-P was co-incubated with multifunctional decitabine nanocarriers (CNDHNNPs) for 48 hours, and the total RNA extraction kit (Tiangen Biochemical Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. ) according to the instructions to extract total cellular RNA from frozen human liver tissue, use a nucleic acid protein analyzer to measure the concentration and purity of RNA, and use a reverse transcription kit (Bao Bioengineering (Dalian) Co., Ltd.) to reverse transcribe the total RNA into cDNA.
[0079] (2) Design two RT-PCR primers according to the DNA sequence of human SSL22A2.
[0080] OCT2 primer
[0081] 7) Forward: 5'-AAGAATGGGGATCACAATGG-3'20
[0082] 8) Re...
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