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Method for interplanting konjak under walnut forest

A technology of understory interplanting and konjac, applied in planting methods, botanical equipment and methods, and sowing, can solve problems such as adverse effects, incomplete killing of soft rot bacteria, loss of drug protection, etc., to increase yield, The effect of reducing the occurrence of konjac soft rot and inhibiting the pathogen of konjac soft rot

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-07-10
绥阳县清晖园林绿化工程有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The second is that konjac is damaged during the growth process, and the damaged parts are infected with soft rot pathogens, which in turn leads to the occurrence of konjac soft rot
[0005] This application document uses thiazolyl copper emulsion, carbendazim, Bordeaux mixture, etc. to prevent and control the soft rot pathogens of konjac as in the prior art; and streptomycin sulfate and thiazolyl copper emulsion all belong to toxic chemical substances, and konjac has passed through After the two kinds of medicines are soaked, they are generally planted directly or after they are dried; but no matter in that way, there are the following problems in such a way: 1. After the konjac is soaked in the medicine, the soft rot in the konjac The pathogens are not completely killed, resulting in some soft rot pathogens remaining in konjac seeds, and the residual soft rot pathogens in konjac seeds will cause konjac to get sick at any time from seedling to subsequent growth stages
2. The konjac seeds soaked in the drug need to be in contact with external equipment or human body during transportation or planting, and the mutual friction between the konjac seeds will cause the drug on the surface of the konjac seeds to be removed, making the konjac seeds lose the protection of the drug. After the konjac is planted, the konjac seeds are in contact with the soil, and the pathogens in the soil will directly act on the konjac, thus causing adverse effects on the konjac during the critical seedling period.

Method used

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  • Method for interplanting konjak under walnut forest
  • Method for interplanting konjak under walnut forest

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1 is basically as attached figure 1Shown: the feeding machine, the feeding machine includes a bracket 2, a material storage box 14, a sterilization device and a material guide channel, the material guide channel is a material guide tube 4, and the support plate 3 supporting the material guide tube 4 is provided on the support 2; the material storage Case 14 is fixedly connected on support 2, and the bottom of support 2 is provided with four traveling wheels 1, and support 2 is also provided with handle 5; Be provided with dividing plate 15 in the material box 14, dividing plate 15 is positioned at the top of sterilizing chamber, and the wall body of material storing box 14 is provided with and is used for getting and putting the pick-and-place mouth 12 of konjac seed in sterilizing room, and sterilizing room comprises base plate 9 and fixing The side plate 10 on the base plate 9 (the side plate 10 in embodiment 1 has only one, and the other three sides of the...

Embodiment 2

[0031] The feeding machine in embodiment 2 is basically as attached figure 2 Shown: Its difference with embodiment 1 is only: also be provided with digging equipment on support 2, digging equipment comprises placement box, auger bit 18 and the regulating device that is positioned at placement box; Placement box includes box body and detachable The case lid 29 that is connected on the casing, adjusting device comprises adjusting frame 22, sector gear 25 and rotating bar 28, is provided with two slide grooves 27 on the vertical direction of casing inner wall, is fixed on the outer wall of adjusting frame 22 two Block slide block 26, two slide blocks 26 are positioned at the opposite two sides of adjustment frame 22, and adjustment frame 22 is connected in the chute 27 by slide block 26 sliding; There are two rows of teeth 23 groups, the sector gear 25 is located between the two rows of teeth 23 groups, the teeth 23 groups include a plurality of teeth 23 meshed with the sector g...

Embodiment 3

[0034] Embodiment 3: a kind of method for interplanting konjaku under a walnut forest, comprises the following steps:

[0035] Step 1. Plow the land under the walnut forest from February to March, the plowing depth is 30-40cm; after plowing, thin the soil and dry the soil for 3-4 days; use 1-1.5m wide specifications under the walnut forest As a ridge box, the height of the ridge box is 35-40cm, and the width of the groove between the ridge boxes is 30-35cm;

[0036] Step 2, soak the konjac seeds with a broad-spectrum fungicide, and dry them for 1 to 2 days after soaking;

[0037] Step 3: select disease-free and harmless flower konjac seeds taro with a single weight of 15-25g as konjac seeds, soak and sterilize the konjac seeds with 50% carbendazim wettable powder 1000 times, soaking time 30-35min ; Konjac seeds soaked and dried for 2 days;

[0038] Step 3, use the feeder to plant konjac, specifically: the konjac seeds after drying in step 2 are placed in the storage box 14 a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for interplanting konjak under a walnut forest in the technical field of interplanting. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, ploughing, slicing and airinga land block under the walnut forest; planting a ridge box under a specification of 1-1.5 m in width under the walnut forest, wherein a height of the ridge box is 35-40 cm; then digging a planting hole on the ridge box; step 2, soaking konjak seeds by using a broad-spectrum bactericide, and airing for 1-2 days after soaking; step 3, performing secondary sterilization and feeding on the konjac byusing a feeding machine; and step 4, after the konjak seeds are covered with soil, carrying out daily water and fertilizer management and pest control on the konjak seeds in a conventional manner. According to the method, the secondary sterilization and feeding of the konjac seeds are realized by a feeder, through the secondary sterilization, the konjac seeds are prevented from contacting a humanbody and other external objects when they enter a planting hole, so that surface of the konjac seeds is coated with more pesticides.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of interplanting, in particular to a method for interplanting konjac under a walnut forest. Background technique [0002] Konjac is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Konjac in the Araceae family, also known as konjac, konjac, konjac, pedicel lotus, and tiger's palm. The chromium in konjac can delay the absorption of glucose, and has various functions such as lowering fat, lowering blood sugar, preventing cancer, and laxative. The glucomannan in konjac can absorb cholesterol and bile acid, and has a certain effect on lowering blood pressure and reducing cardiovascular diseases. [0003] Konjac is a shade-loving plant. Long-term sunlight can easily burn the leaves, cause diseases and insect pests, and reduce yields. Therefore, interplanting konjac with other higher shade plants can significantly reduce the yield of konjac while increasing the land utilization rate. In addition, during the growth pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/08A01C5/04A01C7/00A01G17/00A01G22/25A01N43/824A01N37/34A01N47/24A01P1/00A01P3/00
CPCA01C1/08A01C5/04A01C7/00A01G17/005A01N37/34A01N43/82A01N47/24A01G22/25
Inventor 刘谋刚
Owner 绥阳县清晖园林绿化工程有限公司
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