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a cuins 2 /tio 2 Composite photocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof

A catalyst and composite light technology, applied in physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of poor photocatalytic activity, no research report on composite materials, etc. Efficient treatment technology, superior photocatalytic activity, and the effect of broadening the absorption range

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-21
JIANGSU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, a single TiO 2 Nanoparticles have certain limitations in practical application because of their wide bandgap (about 3.2eV for anatase) and high recombination rate of photogenerated electron-hole pairs, resulting in poor photocatalytic activity.
At present, there is no CuInS 2 Quantum dots and TiO 2 Research reports on related composite materials

Method used

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  • a cuins  <sub>2</sub> /tio  <sub>2</sub> Composite photocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof
  • a cuins  <sub>2</sub> /tio  <sub>2</sub> Composite photocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof
  • a cuins  <sub>2</sub> /tio  <sub>2</sub> Composite photocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] (1) with anatase TiO 2 Powder as raw material, weigh 1.0g TiO 2The powder was added to 50mL NaOH solution (10mol / L) and stirred to a homogeneous solution, transferred to an autoclave at 150°C for 22h reaction, after natural cooling, stirred and soaked in dilute hydrochloric acid with pH 2.5 for 8h, and then rinsed with deionized water for several times It is nearly neutral, dried at 60 °C and then calcined at 550 °C for 2 hours, with a heating rate of 5 °C / min, to obtain anatase TiO 2 Nano stave;

[0029] (2) 0.017g of copper chloride dihydrate (CuCl 2 ·2H 2 O) and 25mL of ethylenediamine were placed in a small beaker, and 0.022g of indium chloride (InCl) was added after all dissolved. 3 ) and 0.024g L-cysteine, add 25mL deionized water and magnetic stirring to assist the reaction for 30min to obtain CuInS 2 Quantum dot precursor solution; add 0.46 g of TiO prepared in step (1) 2 The nanorods were fully stirred and put into a high-pressure reactor, and heated at 2...

Embodiment 2

[0032] (1) with anatase TiO 2 Powder as raw material, weigh 1.0g TiO 2 The powder was added to 50 mL of NaOH solution (10 mol / L) and stirred to a homogeneous solution, then transferred to an autoclave at 150 °C for reaction for 24 hours. After natural cooling, it was stirred and soaked in dilute hydrochloric acid with a pH of 3 for 6 hours, and rinsed with deionized water for several times. Nearly neutral, after drying at 60 °C, calcined at 500 °C for 2 h, and the heating rate was 5 °C / min to obtain anatase TiO 2 Nano stave;

[0033] (2) 0.017g of copper chloride dihydrate (CuCl 2 ·2H 2 O) and 20mL of ethylenediamine were placed in a small beaker, and 0.022g of indium chloride (InCl) was added after all dissolved. 3 ) and 0.024g L-cysteine, add 20mL deionized water and magnetic stirring to assist the reaction for 30min to obtain CuInS 2 Quantum dot precursor solution; add 0.218g of TiO prepared in step (1) 2 The nanorods were fully stirred and put into a high-pressure re...

Embodiment 3

[0039] (1) Take 1.0g TiO 2 The powder was added to 50mL NaOH solution (8mol / L) and stirred to a homogeneous solution, transferred to a 100mL autoclave for hydrothermal reaction at 160°C for 24h, naturally cooled and soaked with dilute hydrochloric acid with a pH of 3.5; rinsed with deionized water several times To near neutrality, after drying at 60 °C, put it into the reaction kettle for calcination at 450 °C for 3 hours, and the heating rate is 5 °C / min to obtain TiO 2 Nano stave;

[0040] (2) 0.017g of copper chloride dihydrate (CuCl 2 ·2H 2 O) and 30mL of ethylenediamine were placed in a small beaker, and 0.022g of indium chloride (InCl) was added after all dissolved. 3 ) and 0.024g L-cysteine, add 45mL deionized water and magnetic stirring to assist the reaction for 30min to obtain CuInS 2 Quantum dot precursor solution; 0.097g of TiO 2 Nanorods were added to the CuInS prepared above 2 The quantum dot precursor solution was fully stirred and then placed in an autocl...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental material preparation, in particular to a CuInS 2 / TiO 2 Composite photocatalyst and its preparation method and application. In the present invention, CuInS 2 Quantum dots and TiO 2 Loading to form CuInS with Z-type heterojunction 2 / TiO 2 Composite photocatalyst, compared with pure TiO 2 Nanorods have a higher light absorption range, and the recombination efficiency of electrons is greatly reduced, which greatly enhances the degradation ability of the catalyst. Prepared CuInS 2 / TiO 2 The composite photocatalyst can efficiently degrade 2,4-dichlorophenol wastewater without causing waste of resources and the formation of additional pollution, and is easy to operate. It is a green and efficient treatment technology.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental material preparation, and relates to a CuInS 2 / TiO 2 Composite photocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Phenols and their compounds are widely used in medicine, pesticides, herbicides and so on. Due to the excessive use of chlorophenols, it has caused certain pollution to the environment. When it enters the water body and soil through the water circulation system, a large amount of residues will be produced, which brings trouble to the survival of human beings. 2,4-Dichlorophenol has the characteristics of strong stability, volatility and strong irritation, which has a great impact on the environment and even endangers human life. Effective removal of residual 2,4-dichlorophenol in the environment has become a research hotspot for researchers. The existing 2,4-dichlorophenol treatment methods mainly include: natural enzyme method, acti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/04C02F1/30C02F101/34C02F101/30
CPCB01J27/04C02F1/30C02F2305/10C02F2101/345C02F2101/30C02F2305/023B01J35/39
Inventor 门秋月汪涛马长畅刘锡清王文娟闫永胜杨丽丽霍鹏伟
Owner JIANGSU UNIV