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Solid waste-based inorganic artificial stone plate and preparation method thereof

A technology of artificial slate and artificial stone, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of affecting product strength, increasing economic cost, long delivery time, etc., and achieve the effects of improving mechanical properties, reducing economic costs, and good high temperature resistance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-09-15
UNIV OF JINAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problems in the prior art that increasing the material strength by adding fibers or organic materials will increase the economic cost, the use of organic materials will cause environmental pollution, the conventional maintenance method will leave the factory for a long time, and the problems of excessive moisture The use will form pores in the product to affect the strength of the product and other defects, thereby providing a solid waste-based inorganic artificial stone plate and its preparation method

Method used

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  • Solid waste-based inorganic artificial stone plate and preparation method thereof
  • Solid waste-based inorganic artificial stone plate and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] This embodiment provides a solid waste-based inorganic artificial stone plate, the raw materials are composed of:

[0057] 16kg of blast furnace slag, 34kg of fly ash, 2kg of red mud, 6kg of activator, 8kg of water, 1kg of water reducer, 2kg of inorganic pigment, and 90kg of quartz sand.

[0058] Among them, the activator is mixed with sodium hydroxide and liquid sodium silicate, of which 2.2kg of sodium hydroxide, 3.8kg of liquid sodium silicate, the modulus is between 2.2-2.4, and the solid content is 44.1%; the water reducing agent is Polycarboxylate water reducer; inorganic pigment is copper powder.

[0059] This embodiment also provides a method for preparing a solid waste-based inorganic artificial stone plate, comprising the following steps:

[0060] Step 1: Weigh the activator and water by mass, mix and stir evenly to prepare the activator solution, and cool for 12 hours;

[0061] Step 2: Pour the blast furnace slag, fly ash, red mud and quartz sand into the m...

Embodiment 2

[0070] This embodiment provides a solid waste-based inorganic artificial stone plate, the raw materials are composed of:

[0071] 12kg of blast furnace slag, 38kg of fly ash, 4kg of red mud, 5kg of activator, 12kg of water, 1kg of water reducer, 3kg of inorganic pigment, and 120kg of quartz sand.

[0072] Among them, the activator is mixed with sodium hydroxide and liquid sodium silicate, of which 1.8kg of sodium hydroxide, 3.2kg of liquid sodium silicate, the modulus is between 2.2-2.4, and the solid content is 44.1%; the water reducing agent is Polycarboxylate water reducer; inorganic pigment is copper powder.

[0073] This embodiment also provides a method for preparing a solid waste-based inorganic artificial stone plate, comprising the following steps:

[0074] Step 1: Weigh the activator and water by mass, mix and stir evenly to prepare the activator solution, and cool for 12 hours;

[0075] Step 2: Pour the blast furnace slag, fly ash, red mud and quartz sand into the...

Embodiment 3

[0084] This embodiment provides a solid waste-based inorganic artificial stone plate, the raw materials are composed of:

[0085] 14kg of blast furnace slag, 36kg of fly ash, 2kg of red mud, 5.8kg of activator, 12kg of water, 2kg of water reducing agent, 1kg of inorganic pigment, and 100kg of quartz sand.

[0086] Among them, the activator is mixed with sodium hydroxide and liquid sodium silicate, of which sodium hydroxide is 2kg, liquid sodium silicate is 3.8kg, the modulus is between 2.2-2.4, and the solid content is 44.1%. Carboxylic acid water reducing agent; inorganic pigment is copper powder.

[0087] This embodiment also provides a method for preparing a solid waste-based inorganic artificial stone plate, comprising the following steps:

[0088] Step 1: Weigh the activator and water by mass, mix and stir evenly to prepare the activator solution, and cool for 12 hours;

[0089] Step 2: Pour the blast furnace slag, fly ash, red mud and quartz sand into the mixing tank f...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and particularly relates to a solid waste-based inorganic artificial stone plate and a preparation method thereof. The solid waste-based inorganic artificial stone plate comprises, by weight, 46-66 parts of a solid waste-based material, 90-165 parts of quartz sand, 4-12 parts of an excitant, 7-16 parts of water, 0-2 parts of a water reducing agent and 0-10 parts of an inorganic pigment. The water consumption is low, generation of pores in the product due to excessive moisture is avoided, and the strength and other mechanical properties of the plate are improved; reinforcing materials such as fibers, resin and polyvinyl alcohol do not need to be additionally added, the chemical activity of solid waste is fully utilized, allthe raw materials are matched and used in proportion, that is, the solid waste-based inorganic artificial stone plate with high polymerization degree, high compactness and high strength can be generated in situ through the coordination effect of all the components, the mechanical property requirement of the artificial stone plate is met, the economic cost is effectively reduced, no free formaldehyde is released, and the solid waste-based inorganic artificial stone plate is more environmentally friendly, better in fireproof and high-temperature-resistant performance and wide in application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and in particular relates to a solid waste-based inorganic artificial stone plate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Artificial stone slabs are important building decoration materials in today's society, which can replace natural stone, high-grade ceramics, wood and metal decoration materials. Artificial stone slabs include organic artificial stone slabs and inorganic artificial stone slabs. Organic boards generally use urea-formaldehyde resin, phenolic resin and melamine-formaldehyde resin as adhesives, also known as "trialdehyde glue", "trialdehyde glue" and its products will continuously release formaldehyde and phenol during production, curing and use. Such small molecular toxic substances pollute the ecological environment to varying degrees and endanger human health; the organic sheet is easy to soften and expand after being heated, the higher the co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00C04B111/28C04B111/82
CPCC04B28/006C04B2111/00017C04B2111/28C04B2111/82C04B2201/50C04B18/141C04B18/08C04B18/0409C04B22/00C04B22/062C04B14/34C04B14/06C04B2103/302
Inventor 杜鹏马玉玮徐东宇周宗辉王金邦程新
Owner UNIV OF JINAN
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