Nano-carrier material and preparation method and application thereof to preparation of antitumor drugs
An anti-tumor drug and nano-carrier technology is applied in the field of biomedical engineering materials to achieve the effects of good biocompatibility, improved biocompatibility and good biocompatibility
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Example 1: Preparation and Characterization of AuNR
[0048] Seed Synthesis:
[0049] Take 10mL of 0.1M CTAB solution into a 15mL glass bottle, then add 250μL of 0.01M HAuCl 4 After stirring the solution at a constant speed for about 1 min, add 600 μL of NaBH with a concentration of 0.01M 4 , and stirred for 2 minutes, the system was a brown solution at this time, which was placed at 25° C. for 2 hours to obtain a seed solution.
[0050] Seed Growth:
[0051] Take 40mL of 0.1M CTAB solution into a 100mL beaker, add 2mL of 0.01M HAuCl 4 Solution, the system is orange at this time, then add 400 μL of AgNO with a concentration of 0.01M 3 Solution, after stirring for 5 minutes, 320 μL of AA with a concentration of 0.1M was added, and the system changed from orange to colorless, and then 800 μL of HCl and 96 μL of the above-mentioned synthetic seed solution were added, and left at room temperature overnight to obtain a wine-red gold nanorod solution. Centrifuge and take...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Embodiment 2: the preparation of DSPAMAM
[0054] 300 mg of 3,3'-dithiodipropionic acid was dissolved in 10 mL of anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide, activated by adding EDC (1.15 g) and NHS (0.69 g), and stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. Then the solution was dropped into the DMSO solution containing 250 mg PAMAM, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. Finally, the reactant mixture was dialyzed in pure water for 3 days using a dialysis bag (molecular weight: 3500) to remove excess reactant, and then dried to obtain DSPAMAM.
Embodiment 3
[0055] Example 3: AuNR@SiO 2 Preparation and characterization of @DSPAMAM nanocarrier materials
[0056] Dilute 4 mL of the rod-shaped gold nanoparticle AuNR synthesized in Example 1 with 10 mL of water, pour it into a glass bottle, and sonicate for 5 min, then add 200 μL of 0.1 mol / L aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and sonicate for 5 min. Finally, add 200 μLTEOS, adjust the rotation speed to not more than 500 rpm, and stir for two days. After the reaction, centrifuge at 9000rpm for 30min to obtain AuNR@SiO 2 , 2mL AuNR@SiO 2 Resuspended in 10 mL of DSPAMAM solution with a concentration of 10 mg / mL, stirred ultrasonically for 2 hours, and centrifuged to remove the supernatant to obtain AuNR@SiO 2 @DSPAMAM.
[0057] The prepared AuNR@SiO by transmission electron microscopy 2 @DSPAMAM for characterization like figure 2 As shown, the outer layer of AuNR is attached with a silica layer, which is uniformly dispersed.
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