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A kind of high-conductivity molybdenum oxide coating and film preparation method that can be solution-processed without annealing

A high-conductivity, solution-processing technology, applied in conductive coatings, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, coatings, etc., can solve problems such as reduced device utilization, reduced light transmittance, and low electrical conductivity, and achieves low raw material cost, Simple operation, high conductivity effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-22
CHONGQING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the low conductivity of molybdenum oxide itself and its sensitivity to film thickness, in order to meet the needs of roll-to-roll printing production, it is necessary to improve its conductivity by doping and other methods. Usually, n-type doping is used, but n-type doping As a result of impurity, in addition to the increase in electrical conductivity, it will also reduce the light transmittance. Due to the need for high-temperature annealing, the current solution-processable molybdenum oxide thin films are mainly used in positive device structures, under the active layer. film, as attached figure 1 As shown, between the transparent electrode and the active layer, the reduction of light transmission will inevitably lead to a reduction in the utilization of light by the device

Method used

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  • A kind of high-conductivity molybdenum oxide coating and film preparation method that can be solution-processed without annealing
  • A kind of high-conductivity molybdenum oxide coating and film preparation method that can be solution-processed without annealing
  • A kind of high-conductivity molybdenum oxide coating and film preparation method that can be solution-processed without annealing

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] This embodiment is for the preparation of paint raw materials.

[0031] A method for preparing a solution-processable high-conductivity molybdenum oxide coating without annealing, characterized in that:

[0032] 1) prepare the hydrogen peroxide solution of molybdenum oxide:

[0033] 1.1) Take 80 mg of molybdenum trioxide powder, add 1 mL of hydrogen peroxide solution, put in a magnetic stirrer and stir at room temperature for 12 hours to obtain a yellow solution.

[0034] 1.2) The yellow solution was heated and stirred at 60° C. for 3 hours to obtain a golden yellow clear solution.

[0035] 1.3) Dilute the obtained clear golden yellow solution with 3 mL of deionized water and filter it for later use.

[0036] 2) Coordinated molybdenum oxide preparation:

[0037] 2.1) Take 160 mg of bis-catechol borate (BDB), add 2 ml of isopropanol, put it into a magnetic stirring bar to stir, and stir at room temperature for 3 hours to obtain a clear and transparent BDB solution.

...

Embodiment 2

[0042] This embodiment is the film formation of molybdenum oxide coating on glass substrate.

[0043] The present embodiment adopts the raw material described in embodiment 1 to carry out the preparation of film sample:

[0044] S1) Glass substrate preparation

[0045] S1.1) Place a pre-etched transparent conductive glass with a size of 15mm×15mm on a polytetrafluoroethylene cleaning bracket, place the bracket in a beaker, and add 120ml of deionized water and 5% to 10% cleaning solution to the beaker. Deionized water, the deionized water should not pass through the conductive glass substrate. After 10 minutes of ultrasonic cleaning, pour out the mixed liquid of deionized water and detergent, put new 120ml deionized water in a beaker, and cover the beaker with tinfoil Then place it in an ultrasonic cleaner for cleaning and repeat 3 times.

[0046] S1.2) After taking out the beaker, open the tinfoil, pour out deionized water, put 120ml of acetone in the beaker for cleaning, an...

Embodiment 3

[0054] This embodiment is the film formation of molybdenum oxide coating on the organic active layer film.

[0055] The present embodiment adopts the raw material described in embodiment 1 to carry out the preparation of film sample:

[0056] S1) The preparation of the glass substrate is the same as the step S1) of Embodiment 2.

[0057] S2) Coating preparation is the same as step S2) of embodiment 2.

[0058] S3) Deposition of solar cell active layer

[0059] S3.1) Add 17 mg of poly-3-hexylthiophene (P3HT) and 17 mg of [6,6]-phenyl C61 butyric acid methyl ester (PC 61 BM) were dissolved in 1ml of 1,2 o-dichlorobenzene (oDCB), and stirred for 8 hours to obtain a solution for later use.

[0060] S3.2) Place the ozone-treated glass substrate obtained in step S1) at the center of the turntable of the homogenizer, and drop 20 microliters of the solution obtained in step 3.1) onto the glass substrate to make it uniform Cover and turn on the homogenizer to throw the film. The p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a high-conductivity molybdenum oxide coating and a thin film that can be processed without annealing, and is characterized in that it comprises the following steps: 1) preparing the hydrogen peroxide solution of the molybdenum oxide. 2) Add the ligand solution containing the biboron compound to the solution prepared in step 1) to obtain a coordinated molybdenum oxide solution. 3) The coordinated molybdenum oxide obtained in step 2) is used as the raw material of the coating. The invention introduces the coordination dopant into the molybdenum oxide solution, disperses it in an organic solvent after drying, and exhibits better electrical conductivity and lower roughness without annealing after the film is prepared by a wet method. The preparation method of the invention has easy-to-obtain raw materials, simple preparation process, no high-temperature annealing, and is suitable for large-scale roll-to-roll printing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of semiconductor optoelectronic materials, in particular to a high-conductivity molybdenum oxide coating and a film preparation method that can be processed without annealing. Background technique [0002] Optoelectronic devices, such as solar cells, usually require the use of interface materials for energy level modification due to the need to form ohmic contacts with electrodes, including cathode interface layers and anode interface layers. Molybdenum oxide is usually used as the anode interface layer due to its high work function. [0003] At present, the use of molybdenum oxide is usually to deposit a thin film of molybdenum oxide on the active layer in the form of evaporation coating. Due to the requirement of vacuum environment for evaporation coating, this method is not suitable for large-scale production such as roll-to-roll printing. and so on. [0004] In recent years, the solution preparation of molybdenu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L51/42H01L51/46H01L51/48
CPCC09D1/00C09D5/24H01L31/022466
Inventor 孙宽杨可熊正红周永利李猛陈珊珊郑玉杰
Owner CHONGQING UNIV