A kind of soft porous silica gel prosthetic eye seat and preparation method thereof
A technology of porous silica gel and prosthetic eye seat, applied in prosthesis, tissue regeneration, medical science, etc., can solve the problem that the prosthetic eye seat cannot meet the requirements of non-rigid materials, and at the same time have high material requirements, so as to overcome the residual toxicity of porogens and facilitate Obtain, controllable aperture effect
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Embodiment 1
[0046] 1) Use a standard sieve of 180-280 μm to obtain gelatin particles with a particle size range of 180-280 μm, fill the gelatin particles with a hemispherical polytetrafluoroethylene template with a diameter of 15 mm, add 85% ethanol solution until penetration is complete, 40 ° C Hemispherical templates were obtained by constant temperature drying, and gelatin particle spherical templates with a diameter of 15 mm were obtained after secondary bonding and assembly.
[0047] 2) Mix the silica gel prepolymer and curing agent evenly at a ratio of 10:1, centrifuge at high speed to remove the gas in the prepolymer mixture, and introduce the gelatin template obtained in step 1) under negative pressure. Solidify at 80°C for 1 hour, cool naturally, soak in deionized water, replace the deionized water every 5 hours, keep in a constant temperature water bath at 37-40°C for 2 days, remove the gelatin template, and obtain a soft porous silicone prosthetic eye seat.
[0048] as attached...
Embodiment 2
[0053] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1, the difference is that the gelatin particle size in step 1) is changed to 280-450 μm, and the ratio of silica gel prepolymer and curing agent in step 2) is adjusted to 5:1. By changing the size of the porogen , The ratio of prepolymer and curing agent regulates the size of the hole size of the silicone eye socket ( image 3 A, image 3 B) and mechanical properties.
example 3
[0055] The preparation method is the same as that in Example 1, the difference is that based on the internal structure of the silicone eye socket, a 40mg / mL fibrinogen solution is introduced into the internal hole structure of the eye socket, and thrombin with a working concentration of 25U / mL is added, and cross-linked at 37°C for 1 Hours, freeze-dried to obtain fibrin-modified silica gel eye sockets ( Figure 6 ).
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