Method and system for extracting ergosterol from zymophyte residues
A technology of ergosterol and fermentation bacteria, applied in the direction of steroids, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of long extraction process and high energy consumption, achieve the effect of optimizing extraction process parameters, improving product quality, and reducing extraction process consumption
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Embodiment 1
[0130] (1) Extraction: Weigh 1 kg of penicillin fermentation residue, add it to the extraction tank, add 1.2 kg of methanol, heat to maintain the temperature at 55 ° C, add 70 g of solid sodium hydroxide, stir for 6 hours, then add 1.2 kg of petroleum ether, and heat Maintain the temperature at 50°C and stir for 3 hours.
[0131] (2) Filtration and phase separation: the material after the extraction reaction in step (1) is vacuum filtered, the filtrate is collected, the filtrate is pumped into the phase separation tank and left to stratify, the upper layer light phase liquid is collected, and the lower layer solvent is recovered. At the same time, 0.5 kg of filter cake was collected.
[0132] (3) Decolorization and crystallization: Add the upper layer liquid collected in step (2) filtration and phase separation into a decolorization tank with a stirring device, maintain the temperature at 50°C, add 1g of activated carbon, stir for 2 hours, filter while hot, and collect the fil...
Embodiment 2
[0135] (1) Extraction: Weigh 1 kg of penicillin fermentation residue, add it to the extraction tank, add 1.2 kg of methanol, heat to maintain the temperature at 55 ° C, add 70 g of solid sodium hydroxide, stir for 6 hours, then add 1.2 kg of petroleum ether, and heat Maintain the temperature at 50°C and stir for 3 hours.
[0136] (2) Filtration and phase separation: the material after the extraction reaction in step (1) is vacuum filtered, the filtrate is collected, the filtrate is pumped into the phase separation tank and left to stratify, the upper layer light phase liquid is collected, and the lower layer solvent is recovered. At the same time, 0.5 kg of filter cake was collected.
[0137] (3) Second extraction of filter cake: add 0.6kg of petroleum ether to the extraction tank, then add 0.5kg of filter cake produced in step (2) after filtration and phase separation; heat up to 50°C, stir and maintain the temperature for extraction for 2 hours .
[0138] (4) Filtration an...
Embodiment 3
[0142] (1) Extraction: Weigh 1 kg of penicillin fermented bacteria residue, add it to the extraction tank, add 1.2 kg of chloroform, heat to maintain the temperature at 57° C., add 50 g of sodium hydroxide, and stir for 4 hours. Add 1.2 kg of n-heptane, heat to maintain the temperature at 50°C, and stir for 3 hours.
[0143](2) Filtration and phase separation: the material after the extraction reaction in step (1) is vacuum filtered, the filtrate is collected, the filtrate is pumped into the phase separation tank and left to stratify, the upper layer light phase liquid is collected, and the lower layer solvent is recovered.
[0144] (3) Decolorization and crystallization: Add the upper light phase liquid collected in step (2) filtration and phase separation into a decolorization tank with a stirring device, heat up to 60°C, add 1g of activated carbon, stir for 2 hours, and use vacuum pumping while it is hot Filter, collect the filtrate, heat and distill under negative pressure...
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