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Covalent organic material film as well as preparation method and application thereof

A covalent organic, material thin film technology, applied in the analysis of materials, material electrochemical variables, material analysis by electromagnetic means, etc., can solve problems such as low sensitivity, and achieve the effects of high sensitivity, high conductivity, and improved photocurrent

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-15
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the inventors found that in the prior art, photoelectric detection was performed at H 2 o 2 There is still a problem of low sensitivity in content detection

Method used

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  • Covalent organic material film as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Covalent organic material film as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Covalent organic material film as well as preparation method and application thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0040] In one or some embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for preparing a covalent organic material film is provided, which includes the following steps: 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene and 1,3,5-tris(4-aminophenyl)amine are respectively Dissolve in the mixed solution, and then mix the two sets of solutions together to form a covalent organic material solution, drop the covalent organic material solution on the surface of the substrate, evaporate to dryness, and obtain the product.

[0041] Preferably, the mass ratio of 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene to 1,3,5-tris(4-aminophenyl)amine is 1:1.

[0042] Preferably, the mixed solution is trimethylbenzene, ethanol and glacial acetic acid.

[0043] Further preferably, the volume ratio of the three is 5:5:1.

[0044] Preferably, the two sets of solutions are mixed at a volume ratio of 1:1.

[0045] In one or some embodiments of the present disclosure, a photoelectrochemical electrode is provided, in which the above covalent organic ...

Embodiment 1

[0075] Synthesis of D-TA COF film on ITO

[0076] 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene (DHNDA, 1 mg) and 1,3,5-tris(4-aminophenyl)amine (TAPA, 1 mg) were dissolved in mesitylene, ethanol and glacial acetic acid (v / v / v 5:5:1, 550μL) in the mixed solution. Then mix DHNDA and TAPA together in a volume ratio of 1:1. Immediately thereafter, 20 μL of the mixed solution was dropped onto the surface of ITO (1 cm×2 cm), and kept at room temperature for 10 minutes in a closed system. Next, the ITO glass was immersed in dichloromethane for 5 min to remove unreacted residues and dried at room temperature to obtain a uniform red-brown film on the ITO surface.

[0077] Construction of PEC biosensors

[0078] Before preparing the electrode, ultrasonically clean the ITO electrode (1 cm × 2 cm) in acetone, ethanol, sodium hydroxide solution (1 M) dissolved in ethanol / water mixed solution (v / v, 1:1), and ultrapure water, respectively 15min, with N 2 blow dry. Then follow the steps above to modif...

Embodiment 2

[0084] Synthesis and Characterization of D-TA COF Membrane

[0085] The selection and preparation of optoelectronic active materials are closely related to the sensing performance of PECs. To obtain a stable photocurrent density, an ideal photoactive electrode should have high stability, reproducibility, ease of fabrication, and low electron-hole recombination rate. In this work, the in situ growth of D-TA COF thin films was synthesized by Schiff base co-condensation reaction of DHNDA and TAPA monomers in a few minutes under very simple and mild conditions ( figure 1 A). This reaction can be easily carried out without high temperature, high pressure or addition of metal catalysts. The formed film is reddish-brown and glossy, with uniform morphology and high crystallinity ( figure 1 Inset of A). By this method, 4,4'-biphenyldicarbaldehyde and TAPA or 1,4-phthalaldehyde and TAPA or DHNDA and 1,3,5-tris(4-aminophenyl)benzene (TAPB ) synthesized three other COF membranes (B...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of photoelectrochemical detection, and particularly provides a covalent organic material film and a preparation method and an application thereof. According to the invention, a D-TA COF film is used as a photoactive material, and a photoelectrochemical sensor for detecting hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is constructed by connecting catalase (CAT) through pi-pi acting force. The introduced CAT can catalyze hydrogen peroxide to be decomposed into oxygen, so that the photocurrent response is enhanced. The sensor is high in sensitivity, quick in response and good in stability, and can be used for detecting H2O2 released in living cells. The problems that in the prior art, a macroscopically ordered COF structure is difficult to prepare through a dispensing method when a COF material is applied to an electrode, a formed film is prone to falling off from the electrode due to the large particle size of the film, and photoelectric detection is still low in sensitivity in H2O2 content detection are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The disclosure belongs to the field of photoelectrochemical detection, and specifically provides a covalent organic material thin film and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art. [0003] Photoelectrochemical (PEC) bioanalysis is an innovative and promising method for detecting biomolecules. Compared with electrochemical and optical techniques, photoelectrochemistry naturally combines their advantages. Since the energy forms of the excitation source (light) and the detection signal (current) are completely separated, it has high sensitivity and low background signal. The performance of PEC bioassays is not only related to the charge mobility of the photosensitive material on the electrode upon light irradiation, but also depends on the charge mobility to the electrode. The dro...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08J5/18C08G73/02G01N27/416G01N27/36
CPCC08J5/18C08G73/02G01N27/416G01N27/36
Inventor 张晓梅柳婷婷
Owner SHANDONG UNIV