Eureka AIR delivers breakthrough ideas for toughest innovation challenges, trusted by R&D personnel around the world.

Online continuous flow analysis and extraction device and method for methane carbon isotope composition in gas

A carbon isotope and extraction device technology, which is applied to the structural details of gas analyzers, measuring devices, analysis materials, etc., can solve the problems of large gas consumption, low efficiency, cumbersome operation process, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing the sample volume.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-01-22
BEIJING RES INST OF URANIUM GEOLOGY
View PDF0 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an online continuous flow analysis and extraction device and method for methane isotope composition in gas, which solves the problems of excessive off-line pretreatment sample preparation gas consumption, cumbersome operation process, and low efficiency, and makes up for gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The inability to test the carbon isotope composition of low-content methane and the low accuracy of laser absorption spectroscopy analysis

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Online continuous flow analysis and extraction device and method for methane carbon isotope composition in gas

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0061] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0062] like figure 1 As shown, the online continuous flow analysis and extraction device for the composition of methane carbon isotopes in a gas of the present embodiment includes a first helium gas inlet 1, a second helium gas inlet 9, and a third helium gas inlet 10. The fourth helium gas inlet 25, the first valve 2, the second valve 4, the third valve 8, the gas collection pipe 3, the first water trap 5, the second water trap 11, the third water trap 18, the first Four water traps 24, first carbon dioxide trap 6, second carbon dioxide trap 20, first six-port valve 7, second six-port valve 19, single-opening quartz tube 21, gas sampling needle 12, sample tube with sealed cap 13, Cold trap 14, first liquid nitrogen cup 15, second liquid nitrogen cup 23, reaction tube filled with copper oxide 16, temperature-controlled heating furnace 17, carbo...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of determination of carbon isotope composition of methane in gas, and particularly discloses an online continuous flow extraction device for methane in gasand a carbon isotope composition analysis method. The device comprises a first six-way valve, a plurality of helium inlets communicated with the first six-way valve, a second six-way valve communicated with the first six-way valve, a helium inlet communicated with the second six-way valve, a carbon dioxide collecting pipe communicated with the second six-way valve, a single-opening quartz tube communicated with the second six-way valve, and a stable isotope mass spectrometer communicated with the second six-way valve. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, loading a gas sample; 2, conducting blow-back degassing, and completely exhausting air in pipelines at the two ends of a gas collecting pipe; 3, oxidizing, purifying and collecting methane in the gas; 4, sublimating and injecting carbon dioxide; and 5, determining methane carbon isotopes. According to the invention, the problems of excessive use amount of off-line pretreatment sample preparation gas, complicated operation process and low efficiency are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of methane carbon isotope composition determination in gas, and particularly relates to an online continuous flow extraction device for methane in gas and a carbon isotope composition analysis method. Background technique [0002] Methane is chemically active and can strongly absorb infrared light waves on the surface to increase the temperature of the surface and near-surface atmosphere. It is known as the second largest greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. By directly or indirectly obtaining methane carbon isotope analysis data, methane can be revealed. The microenvironmental mechanisms and relative contribution rates of production, transmission and release provide important information on methane sources and sinks and changes in atmospheric concentrations. In addition, the carbon isotopic composition of methane can be used to track the gas source of natural gas hydrates and gas reservoirs in the basin, an...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/00G01N1/34G01N30/02G01N30/72
CPCG01N33/0022G01N33/004G01N1/34G01N30/02G01N30/72
Inventor 金贵善刘汉彬张建锋韩娟李军杰张佳石晓
Owner BEIJING RES INST OF URANIUM GEOLOGY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products