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A kit for detecting Listeria monocytogenes, Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Salmonella typhimurium and its preparation method

A technology of Salmonella typhimurium and Vibrio hemolyticus, which is applied in the field of kits, can solve the problem of long-lasting antibodies and achieve the effects of shortened detection time, small coefficient of variation, and good stability

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-07
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the preparation of antibodies usually takes a long time, and their potency needs to be characterized before use, and the maintenance of their activity in long-term storage is also a problem that needs to be considered

Method used

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  • A kit for detecting Listeria monocytogenes, Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Salmonella typhimurium and its preparation method
  • A kit for detecting Listeria monocytogenes, Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Salmonella typhimurium and its preparation method
  • A kit for detecting Listeria monocytogenes, Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Salmonella typhimurium and its preparation method

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preparation example Construction

[0045] The present invention also provides a preparation method of a kit for detecting Listeria monocytogenes, Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Salmonella typhimurium, comprising:

[0046] Step 1: Preparation of self-priming valve-separated chips

[0047] 1) Preparation of the mold

[0048] Use CorelDRAW X8 to design the channel and chamber pattern of the self-priming valve compartment chip, and then print it on a transparent film as a mask. Considering the height of the chamber, it is preferable to coat the silicon wafer with two layers of negative light For photoresist, use Spincoat G3P-8 spin coater to apply negative photoresist on clean and dry silicon wafers. The operating conditions of the spin coater are preferably 2000-3000rpm, and the time is 30s-1min, and then repeat this process again. step to form the second layer, then place the silicon wafer on a "h49-25c type 4" single-sided lithography machine under the mask, before exposure, adjust the position of the mask so that...

Embodiment 1

[0058] Example 1 Preparation of self-priming valve partitioned chip

[0059] The mold was treated with trimethylchlorosilane (MACKLIN, China) for 10 min to prevent polydimethylsiloxane from sticking. The polydimethylsiloxane component Prefix A and Crosslinker B (#RTV 615, Momentive, USA) were then mixed in a mass ratio of 10:1, air bubbles removed and poured into a mold. After the chip was at rest for about 1 min, the air bubbles generated in the PDMS during pouring were removed. Thread the bolt and nut flush on one end, then place the flush end down at the valve position of the mold, taking care to avoid introducing air bubbles into the polydimethylsiloxane that could affect chip performance. Then placed on a heating plate and baked at 90° C. for 30 min. After the polydimethylsiloxane layer was completely cured, it was carefully peeled off from the mold, and a 1.2 mm hole punch was used to punch the sample hole. Finally, plasma pretreatment was performed on the channel surf...

Embodiment 2

[0060] The preparation of embodiment 2 graphene oxide

[0061] Add 1.0g graphite powder to 100mL H 2 SO 4 and 46 g of sodium nitrate, and stirred in an ice bath for 30 min. With vigorous stirring, 3.0 g of potassium permanganate was slowly added to the above mixture (the temperature was kept at 0°C, but completed within 10 min) and stirred for 2 h. Continue to stir at 40°C for 2h, then heat to 150°C and stir for 3h. The reaction system was terminated by adding 200 mL of deionized water. H was then neutralized with NaOH in an ice bath 2 SO 4 , adjust the pH to 6. The resulting pale yellow solution was filtered through a 0.22 μm ion filtration membrane to remove large particles, and then dialyzed in a dialysis bag (MWCO 1000da) for 3 days to remove salt to obtain graphene oxide.

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Abstract

The invention provides a kit for simultaneously detecting Listeria monocytogenes, Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Salmonella typhimurium and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of kits. The kit includes a real-time detection self-priming valve separation chip; the real-time detection self-priming valve separation chip includes: a self-priming valve separation chip, a FAM dye-modified specific aptamer for Listeria monocytogenes , FAM dye-modified aptamers of Vibrio parahaemolyticus, FAM dye-modified aptamers of Salmonella typhimurium, blank control FAM dye-modified aptamers, HNB dyes and graphene oxide. The minimum detection concentrations of Listeria monocytogenes, Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Salmonella typhimurium in the present invention are respectively 46.8, 22.9 and 32.3 CFU / mL, the recovery rate of standard addition reaches 97.11-10.40%, and the sensitivity is high. Good stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of kits, in particular to a kit for detecting Listeria monocytogenes, Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Salmonella typhimurium and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of the economy and the improvement of people's living standards, the speed of population growth has been accelerating, resulting in an increase in the floating population and changes in eating habits, which has brought about an increase in consumer demand for fresh and low-processed foods, coupled with food and beverages. The high adaptability of food-borne pathogens to the environment makes food-borne pathogens one of the major public health problems in various countries, causing huge economic losses every year. An assessment of data from a survey in the United States shows that about 9.4 million people contract foodborne illnesses each year, more than a third of which are caused by foodborne pathogens. Taking Lis...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/569B29C39/02B29C39/00B29C33/38G01N21/64
CPCG01N33/56916G01N33/56911B29C33/3842B29C39/02B29C39/003G01N21/6428G01N2333/255G01N2333/28G01N2333/195G01N2021/6432Y02A50/30
Inventor 王娟赵超郭媛媛李娟
Owner JILIN UNIV