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Application of bile acid complex microbial inoculant in preparation of pelteobagrus fulvidraco feed additive

A feed additive and compound bacterial agent technology, applied in the application, animal feed, animal feed and other directions, can solve the problems of time-consuming, drugs, labor and money, increase breeding consumption and cost, increase breeding cost, etc., and achieve liver protection. The effect of gallbladder, liver and gallbladder injury, physical enhancement and anti-stress ability, no toxic and side effects

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-02
SHANDONG LONGCHANG ANIMAL HEALTH PROD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when a disease occurs in the fish population, the treatment takes time, medicine, labor and money, which increases the consumption and cost of farming, reduces production, prolongs the breeding cycle, increases the cost of farming, and causes economic losses in farming.

Method used

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  • Application of bile acid complex microbial inoculant in preparation of pelteobagrus fulvidraco feed additive
  • Application of bile acid complex microbial inoculant in preparation of pelteobagrus fulvidraco feed additive
  • Application of bile acid complex microbial inoculant in preparation of pelteobagrus fulvidraco feed additive

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] 1. Screening and identification of Parabacteroides distirii LCG-06

[0029] 1. Screening of Parabacteroides distirii LCG-06

[0030] Take intestinal feces from the intestines of pigs, mix 10g of feces and 100mL sterile water, filter to remove impurities, and make a feces dilution, and then continue to add sterile water to the dilution to prepare 10 -1 、10 -2 、10 -3 、10 -4 、10 -5 diluent; then take 10 -2 、10 -3 、10 -4 、10 -5 Spread the dilution on soybean casein agar medium (TSA) in a medium containing 80% N 2 , 10% CO 2 and 10%H 2 Under an anaerobic environment, cultured at 37°C for 4 days, selected obvious colonies and purified them several times to obtain a single colony, which was named LCG-06, and then placed in soybean casein agar slant medium for refrigerated storage. The formula of described TSA culture medium is:

[0031] Tryptone 15.0g, soytone 5.0g, sodium chloride 5.0g, agar 15.0g, sterile water 1000mL, pH 7.3±0.2.

[0032] Such as figure 1 As s...

Embodiment 2

[0062] 70 mu of yellow catfish are cultured in fish ponds in Huzhou, Zhejiang, such as image 3 As shown, many fish with big belly and bulging appeared in the breeding, and a large number of deaths occurred. The farmers had to clean up more than 70 catties of dead fish every day. However, the veterinarian's anatomical diagnosis found that the yellow catfish was not only infected with trichomonas, but also had severe hepatobiliary syndrome leading to necrosis in the liver. The two problems caused the secondary infection of bacteria to cause the yellow catfish's abdominal cavity. Case.

[0063] Composite bacterial agent of the present invention is mixed in the feeding feed of yellow catfish with the ratio of 2mL / kg feed, feeds every day 3 times, after feeding for 1 week, the dead number of yellow catfish in the pond becomes less, after feeding for 2 weeks, in the pond There are no more fish with big bellies, and after dissection, the liver of the fish is ruddy and elastic, and ...

Embodiment 3

[0065] 30 mu of yellow catfish were cultured in a fishpond in Jiangsu, and 2 mu of yellow catfish were randomly selected to add the compound bacterial agent of the present invention to the special feed for yellow catfish. During the breeding process, it was found that the top of the head of the yellow catfish that did not use the compound bacterial agent was congested, the skin on the head was festered, and the top of the head of the fish was severely perforated, cracked, and even the skull was hollowed out, forming a long and narrow cavity, exposing the brain tissue ( Figure 5 ), diagnosed as split head disease. However, during the same breeding period, the yellow catfish treated with the compound bacterial agent only had slight swelling on the back, and there was no obvious damage ( Figure 6 ), which shows that the compound bacterial agent of the present invention can enhance the physique and anti-stress ability of the yellow catfish, also has a good bacteriostasis effect...

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Abstract

The invention discloses application of a bile acid complex microbial inoculant in preparation of a pelteobagrus fulvidraco feed additive. The bile acid complex microbial inoculant comprises a bacteroides destructor suspension, a bacteroides polymorphus suspension, bile acid and eucalyptus multibracteata essential oil in a volume-to-mass ratio of 2-3: 2-4: 2-3: 1. The bacteroides destructor bacterial suspension is prepared from bacteroides destructor LCG06 with the preservation number of CGMCC No.20820, and the bacteroides polymorphus bacterial suspension is prepared from bacteroides polymorphus GL-02 with the preservation number of CGMCC No.20818. The complex microbial inoculant is natural in component, free of toxic and side effects, capable of remarkably improving and recovering intestinal health of the pelteobagrus fulvidraco, protecting the liver and gallbladder and repairing liver and gallbladder injuries, has the effects of resisting bacteria, diminishing inflammation and expelling parasites, enhances physique and anti-stress capacity of the pelteobagrus fulvidraco and improves breeding income of the pelteobagrus fulvidraco, thereby having wide application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of aquaculture, and in particular relates to the application of a bile acid compound bacterial agent in the preparation of a feed additive for yellow catfish. [0002] technical background [0003] Yellow catfish is a scaleless fish, which is a small-scale freshwater aquaculture species. It is rich in amino acids, tender and delicious, with high nutritional value, nourishing effect and medicinal value, and is deeply loved by people. The current farming mode of yellow catfish blindly pursues fast, high, and large quantities. Excessive feeding and over-intensive living environment are very likely to cause diseases such as gastroenteritis and hepatobiliary syndrome in fish schools, and it will also lead to the current new type of yellow catfish. Catfish "split head disease". However, when a disease occurs in the fish population, the treatment takes time, medicine, labor and money, which increases the consumption and cost...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K10/18A23K20/105A23K20/158A23K50/80A61K31/575A61K36/61A61K35/74A61P1/16A61P1/00A61P39/00A61P31/04A61P33/00
CPCA23K50/80A23K10/18A23K20/105A23K20/158A61K31/575A61K36/61A61K35/74A61P1/16A61P1/00A61P39/00A61P31/04A61P33/00A61K2300/00Y02A40/81
Inventor 张西雷曹爱智娄倩倩籍立民
Owner SHANDONG LONGCHANG ANIMAL HEALTH PROD