Civil kitchen fuel and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a civil kitchen fuel and a preparation method thereof. The civil kitchen fuel comprises refined methanol, water, a flame-promoting stabilizer and ferrocene, the mass part ratio of the refined methanol to the water to the flame-promoting stabilizer to the ferrocene is 85:15:1:1, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, respectively weighing sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide, water, isopropanol, anhydrous ethylene glycol and polyisobutylene succinimide according to a mass part ratio of 2:2:2:1.5:1.5:1, and uniformly conducting mixing to obtain a flame-promoting stabilizer; secondly, respectively weighing refined methanol, water, ferrocene and the flame-promoting stabilizer prepared in the step 1 according to the mass part ratio; and finally, putting the refined methanol, the water and the ferrocene weighed in the step 2 into a stirrer, uniformly conducting mixing, adding the flame-promoting stabilizer after uniform mixing, conducting mixing and stirring for at least 2 hours, and conducting standing for 1-2 hours to obtain a product. The fuel is simple in component and capable of effectively reducing pollutant emission, reducing the fuel oil cost and promoting efficient utilization of resources.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fuel, in particular to a civil kitchen fuel and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Existing civil fuels mainly rely on coal, liquefied petroleum gas and coal gas. Coal combustion will produce huge pollution and worsen the significance of the environment. The by-products of its combustion include many kinds of poisonous substances that are harmful to the human body or the environment, such as: nitrogen monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, carbon monoxide, unsaturated hydrocarbons, oxidized Sulfur (SO2, SO3) and so on. These poisonous substances harmful to the human body can cause people to be poisoned and fainted, or cause people to die; they are also a vicious cycle of pollution to the environment, such as sulfide can circulate with the food chain, and finally grow geometrically, eventually leading to environmental deterioration, and various organisms are affected. harm. [0003] Although coal gas is a clea...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Although coal gas is a clean energy source, it mainly relies on pipeline transmission lines for gas supply, which is arranged according to the design plan. Many residents who are not on the planned line are inconvenient to use, and in the end they can only use canned liquefied petroleum gas.

Liquefied petroleum gas is a compressed canned gas with a strong and pungent smell, which can affect the air in the environment. Leakage without protection will cause death. The ignition point is relatively high, so the risk factor is also relatively high. , the combustion value is not high, and the cost of use is relatively high

Wind energy, solar energy, tidal energy, and geothermal energy are gradually being developed by humans, but they cannot be popularized due to their instability and high usage prices.

In addition, there have been some researches on alcohol-based fuels in our country, but the current traditional alcohol-based fuels have low calorific value and the highest combustion value is only 5300 kcal / kg, which cannot meet the requirements of cooking fire, and consumes a lot of energy and wastes a lot There is no significant economic benefit. Secondly, the traditional alcohol-based fuel has poor stability and is volatile. It will change from liquid to flammable gas at 65 degrees. It is very easy to cause explosion and combustion in a small and unventilated environment, even in a spacious space. It will also cause people to inhale excessive methanol vapor, leading to methanol poisoning, and storage will also be reduced due to exertion. Therefore, the defects of low combustion value and poor stability of traditional alcohol-based fuels need to be solved and improved.