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Preparation method of GHz-frequency-band high-wave-absorbing-performance iron-based nanocrystalline alloy

An iron-based nanocrystal and alloy technology, applied in nanotechnology, nanotechnology, metal processing equipment and other directions, can solve the problems of deteriorating absorption performance, large magnetic permeability, reducing material magnetic permeability, etc., and achieves a simple and easy preparation process. , Increase the number of grain boundaries and improve the effect of impedance matching

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-07-06
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Ferrite materials are the earliest, most widely used and relatively mature type of magnetic materials. Traditional ferrite materials have several disadvantages: poor temperature stability; low Curie temperature Tc, difficult to work at high temperatures; saturation magnetization Ms is low, it is difficult to obtain a large magnetic permeability in the GHz frequency band; in addition, it also has the disadvantages of difficult processing and high density, which leads to the limitation of high-frequency application of ferrite materials
This method solves the problem of impedance mismatch to a certain extent, but its impedance matching can be further improved; in addition, the non-magnetic cladding layer will increase the thickness of the absorber, and will greatly reduce the magnetic permeability of the material and thus Deterioration of absorption performance, in addition, the coating process is more cumbersome and complicated, not suitable for large-scale production

Method used

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  • Preparation method of GHz-frequency-band high-wave-absorbing-performance iron-based nanocrystalline alloy
  • Preparation method of GHz-frequency-band high-wave-absorbing-performance iron-based nanocrystalline alloy
  • Preparation method of GHz-frequency-band high-wave-absorbing-performance iron-based nanocrystalline alloy

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Step 1. Set the formula to Fe 73.5 Cu 1 Nb 3 Si 13.5 B 9 The amorphous thin strip is put into a tube furnace for rapid annealing to make it crystallized to obtain an iron-based nanocrystalline alloy thin strip; the rapid annealing process is as follows:

[0028] Step 1.1, heating the amorphous thin ribbon at a heating rate of 20°C / s to rapidly increase the temperature.

[0029] Step 1.2, when the temperature of the tube furnace rises to 600°C, a constant temperature heat preservation treatment is performed, the constant temperature is 600°C, and the heat preservation time is 30s;

[0030] In step 1.3, the temperature of the tube furnace is then water-cooled to room temperature to obtain an iron-based nanocrystalline alloy ribbon with a thickness of 25 μm.

[0031] Step 2: Putting the iron-based nanocrystalline alloy thin strip obtained in step 1 into a planetary ball mill for flake processing to obtain an iron-based nanocrystalline alloy with high wave-absorbing pe...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Step 1, set the formula as Fe 73.5 Cu 1 Nb 3 Si 13.5 B 9 Put the amorphous strip into a tube furnace for rapid annealing to crystallize it to obtain a thin iron-based nanocrystalline alloy; the rapid annealing process is:

[0045] Step 1.1, heating the amorphous ribbon at a heating rate of 20° C. / s to rapidly raise the temperature.

[0046] Step 1.2. When the temperature of the tube furnace rises to 600°C, perform constant temperature and heat preservation treatment. The constant temperature is 600°C, and the heat preservation time is 3 minutes;

[0047] Step 1.3, then water-cool the temperature of the tube furnace to room temperature to obtain an iron-based nanocrystalline alloy ribbon with a thickness of 25 μm.

[0048] Step 2. Put the iron-based nanocrystalline alloy ribbon obtained in step 1 into a planetary ball mill for flake treatment to obtain an iron-based nanocrystalline alloy with high wave-absorbing performance in the GHz frequency band. The flaking pr...

Embodiment 3

[0059] Step 1, set the formula as Fe 73.5 Cu 1 Nb 3 Si 13.5 B 9 Put the amorphous strip into a tube furnace for rapid annealing to crystallize it to obtain a thin iron-based nanocrystalline alloy; the rapid annealing process is:

[0060] Step 1.1, heating the amorphous ribbon at a heating rate of 20° C. / s to rapidly raise the temperature.

[0061] Step 1.2. When the temperature of the tube furnace rises to 540°C, perform constant temperature and heat preservation treatment. The constant temperature is 540°C, and the heat preservation time is 8 minutes;

[0062] Step 1.3, then water-cool the temperature of the tube furnace to room temperature to obtain an iron-based nanocrystalline alloy ribbon with a thickness of 25 μm.

[0063] Step 2. Put the iron-based nanocrystalline alloy ribbon obtained in step 1 into a planetary ball mill for flake treatment to obtain an iron-based nanocrystalline alloy with high wave-absorbing performance in the GHz frequency band. The flaking pr...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of magnetically soft alloy materials, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a GHz-frequency-band high-wave-absorbing-performance iron-based nanocrystalline alloy. According to the method, annealing treatment is carried out on an amorphous thin strip with the component of Fe73.5Cu1Nb3Si13.5B9 in a rapid heating mode, so that nanocrystals are separated out from an amorphous substrate; in the rapid annealing treatment process, the purposes of reducing the dielectric constant, improving impedance matching and improving the wave absorbing performance are achieved by controlling technological parameters; and on the basis of the steps, the obtained iron-based nanocrystalline alloy thin strip is subjected to sheet treatment, the magnetic conductivity is further improved, and it is ensured that a good absorption effect is achieved in the GHz frequency band. Compared with an existing surface coating mode, modification doping does not need to be carried out on used materials, and the whole preparation process is simple and convenient and easy to implement.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of soft magnetic alloy materials, in particular to a preparation method of an iron-based nanocrystalline alloy with high wave-absorbing performance in GHz frequency band. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of electronic information technology, the operating frequency of electronic systems and telecommunication equipment has been continuously increased to GHz and higher frequency bands. The resulting electromagnetic interference (EMI, Electromagnetic Interference) has become an increasingly serious pollution problem, which is harmful to human health. and the environment are increasingly affected. Therefore, it is of great significance to seek new and effective electromagnetic interference shielding materials, and magnetic absorbing materials have received extensive attention and applications in anti-electromagnetic interference. [0003] At present, the research on magnetic absorbing materia...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C21D1/26C21D6/00C21D9/52C22C45/02B22F1/00B22F9/04B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCC21D1/26C21D6/008C21D9/52B22F9/04C22C45/02B82Y30/00B82Y40/00B22F2009/043B22F1/0551B22F1/068B22F1/054
Inventor 王邦汉韩满贵
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA