A method for the rapid detection of biogenic amines in food by surface-enhanced Raman scattering
A surface-enhanced Raman and biogenic amine technology, applied in the field of chemical analysis and detection, can solve the problems of weak SERS signal and few enhancers, achieve high sensitivity, strong specificity, and improve the effect of Raman detection signal
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Image
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1: Determination of biogenic amines in cheese samples
[0029] (1) Preparation of gold nanoparticles
[0030] Add 150 mL of 2.2 mmol / L citric acid solution into a three-necked flask with a condenser, stir at 100 ° C for 15 min, add 1 mL of 25 mmol / L chloroauric acid solution, stir under reflux for 10 min, the color of the solution gradually changes from yellow to blue-gray It turned light pink again, the solution was cooled to 90 °C, 1 mL of 60 mmol / L citric acid solution and 1 mL of 25 mmol / L chloroauric acid solution were added, stirred under reflux for 30 min, the solution turned wine red, cooled to 90 ° C, and 60 mmol / L lemon was added. 1 mL of acid solution and 1 mL of 25mmol / L chloroauric acid solution were stirred under reflux for 30min, the color deepened, and the solution was immediately cooled to room temperature in an ice-water bath to obtain a gold nano-solution;
[0031] (2) SERS detection of histamine and putrescine standard solutions
[0032]Put...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Example 2: Determination of histamine in squid samples
[0047] (1) Preparation of gold nanosolution: the same as in Example 1;
[0048] (2) SERS detection of histamine and putrescine standard solutions and SERS analysis of standard products: the same as Example 1;
[0049] (3) Accurately weigh 10g of the homogenized squid sample (accurate to 0.01g), place it in a 100mL conical flask with stopper, add 20mL of 5% trichloroacetic acid solution, shake and extract for 30min, and transfer it to a 50mL stoppered centrifuge tube , centrifuge at 5000 r / min for 10 min, transfer the supernatant to a 50 mL volumetric flask, extract the residue again with 20 mL of 5% trichloroacetic acid solution, combine the supernatants, and dilute to the mark with 5% trichloroacetic acid to obtain an extract; Pipette 10mL of the extract in a 25mL test tube with a stopper, add 0.5g of sodium chloride and vortex to shake until the sodium chloride is completely dissolved, add 10mL of n-hexane, vor...
Embodiment 3
[0051] Example 3: Determination of histamine in hairtail
[0052] (1) Preparation of gold nanoparticles: the same as in Example 1;
[0053] (2) SERS detection of histamine and putrescine standard solutions, determination of wavenumbers of histamine and putrescine SERS spectral detection and SERS analysis of standard products: the same as Example 1;
[0054] (3) Pretreatment of hairtail samples: the same as step (3) in Example 2;
[0055] (5) Determination of histamine and putrescine content in hairtail samples: the same as Example 1, no histamine and putrescine were detected in the sample.
PUM
Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
- R&D Engineer
- R&D Manager
- IP Professional
- Industry Leading Data Capabilities
- Powerful AI technology
- Patent DNA Extraction
Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.
© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com