Bacteroides vulgatus capable of protecting intestinal permeability and application thereof
A common Bacteroides, viable count technology, applied in the field of microbiology
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Example 1: Isolation and screening of Bacteroides vulgaris CCFM1152
[0046] 1. Sample collection
[0047] A stool sample was collected from a 50-year-old middle-aged man in Dieqiao Apartment, Hedong District, Tianjin. The sample was placed in a stool tube filled with 30% glycerin and kept in an insulated box with ice packs. After being brought back to the laboratory, it was quickly placed in- 80 ℃ refrigerator to be separated and screened.
[0048] 2. Isolation and purification of lactic acid bacteria
[0049] (1) Dilution coating: take about 0.5 g of the content preserved in 30% glycerol and add it into a 10 mL centrifuge tube containing 4.5 mL of normal saline under a sterile environment to obtain 10 -1 Diluent, repeat the above dilution steps to obtain 10 -2 、10 -3 、10 -4 、10 -5 、10 -6 Diluent;
[0050] (2) Coating culture: pipette 100 μL of the above 10 -4 、10 -5 、10 -6 The three gradient dilutions were isolated and screened in the human intestinal tract...
Embodiment 2
[0065] Example 2: Effect of Bacteroides vulgaris CCFM1152 on mouse intestinal fluorescein-labeled dextran (FITC)
[0066] 1. Preparation of Bacteroides vulgaris CCFM1152 gavage solution
[0067] Streak the Bacteroides vulgaris CCFM1152 obtained in step 2 of Example 1 on the BHI solid medium and culture it under anaerobic conditions at 37°C for 48 hours to obtain a single colony; pick a single colony on the BHI solid medium and inoculate it into the BHI liquid medium In 37 ℃ anaerobic conditions enrichment culture 18 ~ 20h for activation, continuous activation for two generations, to obtain activated culture; inoculate the activated culture in BHI liquid culture according to the inoculation amount of 2% ~ 5% (v / v) In the culture medium, the bacteria liquid was enriched and cultivated under anaerobic conditions at 37°C for 18-20 hours to obtain the bacteria liquid, which was centrifuged at 8000g for 10 minutes to obtain the bacteria sludge, washed with sterile saline for 3 times...
Embodiment 3
[0084]Example 3: Application of Bacteroides vulgaris CCFM1152
[0085] Bacteroides vulgaris CCFM1152 can be used to prepare milk, and the specific preparation process of milk is as follows:
[0086] (1) Inoculate the secondary purified culture solution of Bacteroides vulgaris CCFM1152 obtained in Example 1 into the culture medium with an inoculum size of 3% (v / v), and cultivate it for 18 hours at a temperature of 37° C. to obtain the bacterium liquid; centrifuged to obtain the bacteria sludge; the bacteria sludge was washed 3 times with pH 7.2 phosphate buffer solution and then resuspended with a protective agent to a concentration of 1×10 10 CFU / mL to obtain a suspension; the suspension was pre-incubated at a temperature of 37°C for 60 minutes and then freeze-dried to obtain a bacterial agent;
[0087] Among them, the preparation method of the culture medium is: add cysteine hydrochloride 1g / L, hemin 0.01g / L and vitamin K1 0.00 2g / L to the brain heart infusion, and the pH ...
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