Staphylococcus protein A as well as purification preparation method and application thereof
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 赣江中药创新中心
- Publication Date
- 2021-10-19
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cloning and transforming Protein A in genetic engineering, in particular to a staphylococcal protein A, a purification preparation method and an application thereof. Background technique
[0002] In the middle of the 20th century, Jensen discovered a protein that could widely bind to human and rabbit serum antibodies. This protein was first called Protein A in 1964. Protein A is a cell wall protein of Staphylococcus aureus with a molecular weight of 42KDa. It can specifically bind to the Fc region of various immunoglobulins and weakly bind to the Fab region or light chain. Natural Protein A has 5 IgG binding domains E, D, A, B, C and a non-Fc binding domain of unknown function. The 5 different domains can bind the Fc fragment of IgG with strong specific affinity. A ProteinA molecule can bind at least two IgG molecules. At the same time, IgA, IgM or IgE may also combine with ProteinA. Protein A of this ...