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94results about How to "Strong yield" patented technology

High-strength high-plasticity high-yield-ratio magnesium-lithium alloy and preparation method and application thereof

ActiveCN112593131AGood solid solution strengthening effectMorph coordinationDigital processing power distributionVacuum castingSolution treatment
The invention belongs to the technical field of magnesium-lithium alloy material preparation, and particularly relates to a high-strength high-plasticity high-yield-ratio magnesium-lithium alloy and apreparation method and application thereof. The high-strength high-plasticity high-yield-ratio magnesium-lithium alloy and the preparation method and application thereof are used for solving the problems of low absolute strength, difficult matching of strong plasticity and yield ratio of the magnesium-lithium alloy, the high-strength high-plasticity high-yield-ratio magnesium-lithium alloy material with high yield ratio, good plasticity, stable quality and high purity is obtained by designing the components of the magnesium-lithium alloy, optimizing a vacuum casting process and adopting a novel deformation heat treatment process, and the magnesium-lithium alloy has an industrialized practical application prospect. According to the preparation method of the high-strength, high-plasticity and high-yield-ratio magnesium-lithium alloy, the plastic processing procedure is simple, the maneuverability is high, only medium-high temperature solution treatment and medium-low temperature deformation are needed, intermediate process annealing is not needed, the yield is high, the economical efficiency is high, and the magnesium-lithium alloy product with the tensile strength of 330 MPa, the yield strength of 314 MPa, the elongation of 16% and the yield ratio of up to 95% or above can be obtained through the method.
Owner:郑州轻研合金科技有限公司

Preparation technology of bamboo columnar carbon with ultrahigh performance

The invention discloses a preparation technology of a bamboo columnar carbon with ultrahigh performance. The preparation technology comprises steps as follows: S1), selection of a raw material: the raw material is a bamboo carbonized material; S2), grinding and sieving: the raw material is sieved with a 325-mesh sieve, and the bamboo carbonized material of 325 meshes or fewer than 325 meshes is taken as one raw material; S3), powder grinding and material mixing: a small amount of petroleum asphalt is added to the bamboo carbonized material powder of 325 meshes or fewer than 325 meshes for powder grinding and mixing treatment, and a first mixture is obtained; S4), stirring: water is added to the first mixture for stirring; S5), pre-extrusion; S6), pressing and extrusion molding; S7), segmented drying; S8), carbonizing; S9), gradient type activation: the carbonized material is put in an activating furnace to be activated for 1-2 h at the temperature of 750-850 DEG C and then is activated for 1-3 h after the temperature is increased to 850-950 DEG C, and the bamboo columnar activated carbon is obtained. The bamboo columnar activated carbon prepared with the technology has the characteristics that strength, adsorbability and adsorption capacity are high, the ash content is low, adsorption speed and desorption speed are high, obvious cracks on the outer surface are avoided, the yield of follow-up carbonized and activated products is high and the like.
Owner:JIANGSU PURESTAR EP TECH CO LTD

Method for preparing iron oxide particles having controllable morphology and size

The invention relates to a method for preparing iron oxide particles having controllable morphology and size. The method comprises the following steps: 1, adding a surfactant into an organic solvent,fully stirring the surfactant and the organic solvent to obtain a uniformly dispersed suspension, adding an inorganic alkali and a soluble iron salt into the suspension, and fully stirring the inorganic alkali, the soluble iron salt and the suspension until the inorganic alkali and the soluble iron salt are completely dissolved; 2, pouring a solution prepared in step 1 into a closed heating container, and carrying out a thermal reaction; and 3, separating a precipitate in the obtained reaction solution through a centrifuging or magnet process, repeatedly washing the precipitate with ethanol and deionized water, and carrying out vacuum drying to obtain a black solid which is the final product. The accurate and highly-efficient regulation of the size and the morphology of nano-particles is realized through adjusting the proportion of the reaction solvent and the addition amount of the inorganic alkali under same reaction conditions, the size of the obtained particles is 20-400 nm, and solid particles, nano-clusters, triangular prisms, regular octahedrons and other various morphologies can be obtained. The preparation method has the advantages of simplicity, and green and environmentally-friendly raw materials and technology, the product has the advantages of high crystallinity, stable structure, uniform size and gram level reaching yield, and the preparation method is of great guidance significance to preparing magnetic nano-particles.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Macleaya cordata injection and preparation thereof

The invention provides a pink plumepoppy herb injection and a preparation method thereof; the pink plumepoppy herb injection is prepared by the raw materials with the following parts by weight: 30-40 parts of pink plumepoppy herb extract, 0-30 parts of latent solvent, 0.5-5 parts of anodyne and 25-70 parts of dispersion medium; the pink plumepoppy herb extract is prepared by the following procedure: pink plumepoppy herb is percolated with sulphuric acid, the percolate is subject to alcohol precipitation and is filtered and then ethanol is recycled; the pink plumepoppy herb injection of the invention can effectively restrain the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and has stronger bacteriostatic action than berberine, and diplococcus pneumoniae, staphylococcus aureus and bacillus subtilis are sensitive to the pink plumepoppy herb injection; meanwhile, the pink plumepoppy herb injection also has the function of resisting nematodes and leptospira and can inhibit and slow the body temperature raise caused by diplococcus pneumoniae; furthermore, the pink plumepoppy herb injection has the efficacies of clearing away heat and toxic materials, resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation; the indications are yellow and white scour of piglets; the preparation method has convenient operation, high yield, low cost and strong stability of finished products.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU HOUYI PHARMA

Combined technological method for maximum production of light aromatic hydrocarbon from hydrogenated diesel oil

The invention relates to a combined technological method for maximum production of light aromatic hydrocarbon from hydrogenated diesel oil. The method includes: firstly letting hydrogenated diesel oil enter an I section adsorption separation device to obtain an I section alkane component rich in cycloalkane and alkane and an I section heavy aromatic hydrocarbon component rich in aromatic hydrocarbon; sending the I section alkane component into a cycloalkane dehydrogenation reactor to obtain a cycloalkane dehydrogenation product rich in aromatic hydrocarbon, conducting gas-liquid separation, and letting the liquid phase enter an II section adsorption separation device so as to obtain an alkane component rich in alkane and an II section heavy aromatic hydrocarbon component rich in aromatic hydrocarbon; letting the I section heavy aromatic hydrocarbon component, the II section heavy aromatic hydrocarbon component and hydrogen enter a heavy aromatic hydrocarbon conversion reactor to obtain a light aromatic hydrocarbon product rich in BTX, and performing separation to obtain hydrogen, returning the hydrogen and part of C9<+> heavy aromatic hydrocarbon together to the heavy aromatic hydrocarbon conversion reactor for further reaction, and taking the rest C9<+> heavy aromatic hydrocarbon, dry gas, liquefied gas, C5-C6 non-aromatics and BTX product as the products. The method realizes maximum production of light aromatic hydrocarbon, and has the advantages of strong raw material adaptability, high yield of light aromatic hydrocarbon, low hydrogen consumption and no need for aromatic hydrocarbon extraction.
Owner:CNOOC TIANJIN CHEM RES & DESIGN INST +1

Method for preparing composite abrasion-proof lining board

The invention discloses a method for preparing a composite wear resistant lining plate. The method comprises the following steps: adopting alloy powder core bar materials of which the volume percentage is between 20 and 60 percent of the total volume of the lining plate, filling alloy powder in the core part of the alloy powder core bar materials, preset the alloy powder core bar materials in a lining plate casting mould, selecting base metal to be melted and poured in the lining plate casting mould, and cooling and demoulding the lining plate to obtain the composite wear resistant lining plate consisting of the alloy powder core bar materials and the base metal. The cylindrical hard phase of the composite wear resistant lining plate prepared by the method is generated by compounding in situ in a matrix, thus the composite wear resistant lining plate has the characteristics that segregation is not generated, the organization structure is even, the hard phase is difficult to fall off, the lining plate not only has the intensity and the toughness of the base metal but also has the high hardness and the high wear resistance of the hard phase, the service life is improved by an order of magnitude compared with the prior lining plate, the lining plate can bearing high impact force and strong wear at the same time, the technological parameter controllability of the preparation process is strong, and the price is low. The composite wear resistant lining plate can satisfy the applications under complex working conditions such as various wears, high impact and the like.
Owner:XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY

Metal nanocrystalline interface carbon base material super assembly controllable growth method

The invention discloses a metal nanocrystalline interface carbon base material super assembly controllable growth method and belongs to the technical field of nano materials. According to the new method, a periodical array structure with a controllable structure is formed, a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) method is used for conducting surface carbon base material in-situ cladding on nanocrystalline, and the multi-element super assembly nanocrystalline-carbon base composite material is obtained. The metal nanocrystalline interface carbon base material super assembly controllable growth method has the beneficial effects that the SERS array material prepared by adopting an AAO as the template has a controllable shape and good repeatability, due to the porous array structure, the template structure can be used for conducting effective hot spot regulation, and stability of the method is high. The adopted preparing method is simple, operability is high, the cost is low, environment friendliness is good, efficiency is high, the method can be adopted as a method for large-scale batched production of SERS substrates with good performance, the preparing method is easily used for industrial production, and popularity of the method is high.
Owner:NEW MATERIAL INST OF SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCI

Preparation method of carbon-silicon solid acid catalyst and application in extraction of organic acid in fermentation broth

The invention discloses a preparation method of a carbon-silicon solid acid catalyst and application in extraction of organic acid in fermentation broth. The method comprises the following steps: swelling: heating and co-hydrolyzing soluble starch with high content of straight chain molecules and silicate ester for 2 h, aging at room temperature for 1-2 days, exchanging moisture in the system with an organic solvent with lower surface tension than water, and drying; carbonization activation: carrying out one-step carbonization activation by using soluble inorganic salt or strong base under nitrogen protection; and sulfonation: carrying out sulfonation on a carbon-silicon composite material by the use of concentrated sulfuric acid, so as to obtain the carbon-silicon solid acid catalyst. The catalyst is used for extraction of low-concentration organic acid in various fermentation broths. The invention has the following advantages: the synthetic method is green, raw materials are easily available, and discharge of spend liquor and exhaust gas is less; dispersity in an aqueous solution is high; hydrophilicity is strong, and acid value is high; the synthesized material has large specific surface area; synthesis cost is low; catalytic effect is good; and the catalyst can be repeatedly used for many times.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF TECH

Black tea processing technology

The invention discloses a black tea processing technology which comprises 6 work procedures of a leaf selecting, spreading and airing work procedure, a withering work procedure, a vacuum microwave treatment work procedure, a rolling work procedure, a fermenting work procedure and a drying work procedure. The black tea processing technology specifically comprises the steps: a, the leaf selecting, spreading and airing work procedure: picking fresh tea leaves in a form of two leaves and a bud or three leaves and a bud from camellia arborescens in a green tea garden with altitude of 800 meters or more and putting the fresh tea leaves in a rotary spreading and airing disk to be aired by sunshine; b, the withering work procedure; c, the vacuum microwave treatment work procedure: putting the tea leaves treated in the step b into a vacuum microwave chamber to be treated; d, the rolling work procedure; e, the fermenting work procedure; f, the drying work procedure. According to the black tea processing technology disclosed by the invention, rotary sunshine spreading and airing, vacuum microwave treatment and short-time rolling are combined, so that tea leaf cell disruption rate is improved, tea yield is prevented from being reduced at the same time, and a fermenting effect of tea leaves is ensured; compared with a traditional technology, yield of finished tea products is improved by 10% to 20%, tea shapes are complete, storage life is long, fragrance is strong and durable, and taste is mellow and long.
Owner:务川自治县雾青茶业有限公司

Heteronuclear iridium gold bicyclo metal compound as well as preparation method and application of compound

The invention provides a heteronuclear iridium gold bicyclo metal compound as well as a preparation method and an application of the compound, and belongs to the field of organic synthesis. The technical scheme is as follows: the heteronuclear iridium gold bicyclo metal compound has a general formula as shown in the specification, wherein in the formula, X, X1, Y and Y1 are C atoms or N atoms, the same atoms are used when X is different from Y, and the same atoms are used when X1 is different from Y, Z and Z1 are selected from Cl<-1>, Br<-1> and I<-1>, L is tertiary phosphine ligand or N-heterocyclic carbenes ligand, R and R1 are H or straight-chain alkyl in which C is equal to 1-10. the preparation method comprises the synthesis steps of: adding a mononuclear cyclo-iridium compound, a mononuclear cyclo-gold compound, palladium salt and alkali in an organic solvent; under the protection of N2, carrying out heating reflux; and after the reaction is finished, filtering, drying by distillation, and re-crystallizing, so as to obtain the heteronuclear iridium gold bicyclo metal compound. According to the invention, the bicyclo metal compound is used as a catalyst to catalyze aryl benzyl alcohol, arylamine and alkyne to carry out three-component coupling reaction, so as to synthesize poly-substitution quinoline compound in one step, and the reaction is high in yield and wide in application prospect.
Owner:LUOYANG NORMAL UNIV

Heteronuclear palladium gold bicyclo metal compound as well as preparation method and application of compound

The invention provides a heteronuclear palladium gold bicyclo metal compound as well as a preparation method and an application of the compound, belonging to the field of organic synthesis. The technical scheme is as follows: the heteronuclear palladium gold bicyclo metal compound has a general formula as shown in the specification, wherein in the formula, X, X1, Y and Y1 are C atoms or N atoms, the same atoms are used when X is different from Y, and the same atoms are used when X1 is different from Y, Z and Z1 are selected from Cl<-1>, Br<-1> and I<-1>, L is tertiary phosphine ligand or N-heterocyclic carbenes ligand, R1 and R2 are H or straight-chain alkyl in which C is equal to 1-10. The preparation method comprises the following synthesis steps of: adding mononuclear cyclo-palladium compound containing halogen atoms, mononuclear cyclo-gold compound containing borate ester and alkali in an organic solvent; under the protection of inert gas, carrying out heating reflux; and after the reaction is finished, filtering, drying by distillation, and re-crystallizing, so as to obtain the compound. According to the invention, the heteronuclear palladium gold bicyclo metal compound also is used as a catalyst to catalyze the reaction of O-N-substituted halogeno benzene and alkyne so as to synthesize 1,2-substituted indole, and the reaction is economic and efficient, so that the compound has important application value.
Owner:LUOYANG NORMAL UNIV
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