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Reverse osmosis membrane non-woven support material coated with modified polyester powder and preparation method thereof

A technology for modifying polyester and reverse osmosis membranes, used in reverse osmosis, semi-permeable membrane separation, chemical instruments and methods, etc. It can solve problems such as poor pore size distribution concentration, difficulty in meeting actual production, and affecting the consistency of coating films. , to achieve the effect of high practical application value, saving coating cost and improving production efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-22
安徽清澜新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the large fiber diameter and papermaking process of the wet-laid non-woven fabric prepared by the above method, the non-woven fabric has the problems of large pore size and poor concentration of pore size distribution, which will affect the subsequent preparation of reverse osmosis membranes. The consistency of the coating film is also easy to cause coating leakage, resulting in the penetration defect of the final reverse osmosis membrane, and the cost of the coating film is high and the production efficiency is low, which is difficult to meet the needs of actual production

Method used

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  • Reverse osmosis membrane non-woven support material coated with modified polyester powder and preparation method thereof
  • Reverse osmosis membrane non-woven support material coated with modified polyester powder and preparation method thereof
  • Reverse osmosis membrane non-woven support material coated with modified polyester powder and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0029] The invention provides a preparation method of a reverse osmosis membrane non-woven support material coated with modified polyester powder. The schematic flow chart is as follows: figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0030] S1, take terephthalic acid, ethylene glycol, sodium dihexyl sulfosuccinate, polyethylene glycol and neopentyl glycol as raw materials, prepare modified polyester through esterification and polycondensation; Polyester and epoxy resin are melted and blended according to a preset mass ratio, and are extruded and granulated and then ground to obtain modified polyester powder;

[0031] S2, adopting the papermaking method to prepare polyester non-woven fabric, then immersing the polyester non-woven fabric in a treatment solution containing diethylenetriamine for post-treatment, and drying to obtain a non-woven fabric base material;

[0032] S3, uniformly dispersing the modified polyester powder obtained in step S1 in water to prepare a coating l...

Embodiment 1

[0042] This embodiment provides a preparation method of a reverse osmosis membrane non-woven support material coated with modified polyester powder, comprising the following steps:

[0043] S1. Preparation of modified polyester powder

[0044] The terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol are mixed according to the molar ratio of 1:1.2 and added to the reaction kettle, and then the catalyst antimony trioxide and the stabilizer trimethyl phosphate are added to the reaction kettle in turn to control the antimony trioxide and the trimethyl phosphate. Methyl ester accounts for 0.05% and 0.08% of the total mass of terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol, respectively, and react at 240 ° C for 3 hours under nitrogen atmosphere to carry out esterification reaction; after the esterification reaction is completed, add to the reaction kettle. Sodium dihexyl sulfosuccinate, after stirring at 200 ℃ for 25min, then add polyethylene glycol and neopentyl glycol to control sodium dihexyl sulfosucci...

Embodiment 2

[0056] Examples 2 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 respectively provide a method for preparing a reverse osmosis membrane non-woven support material coated with modified polyester powder. Compared with Example 1, the difference between Example 2 and Example 3 is to adjust the molar ratio of sodium dihexyl sulfosuccinate, polyethylene glycol, neopentyl glycol and terephthalic acid in step S1. are 0.015:0.08:0.03:1 and 0.025:0.12:0.04:1; the difference between Comparative Examples 1 to 3 is that the types of raw materials added are reduced, and in Comparative Example 1, no dihexyl sulfosuccinate was added. Sodium, polyethylene glycol was not added in Comparative Example 2, and neopentyl glycol was not added in Comparative Example 3, and the remaining steps were the same as those in Example 1, and will not be repeated here.

[0057] The average pore size and pore size variance of the reverse osmosis membrane nonwoven support materials coated with modified polyester powder pre...

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Abstract

The invention provides a reverse osmosis membrane non-woven support material coated with modified polyester powder and a preparation method thereof. In the present invention, terephthalic acid, ethylene glycol, sodium dihexyl sulfosuccinate, polyethylene glycol and neopentyl glycol are used as raw materials, and modified polyester is prepared through esterification reaction and polycondensation reaction; Ester and epoxy resin are melt-blended to make modified polyester powder; and then the coating liquid containing modified polyester powder is uniformly coated on the non-woven fabric treated with diethylenetriamine through a slit extrusion coating process. The surface of the spun cloth substrate is hot-pressed to obtain a reverse osmosis membrane non-woven support material coated with modified polyester powder. Through the above method, the present invention can fully disperse and effectively bond the modified polyester powder on the surface of the non-woven fabric substrate, reduce the pore size of the non-woven support material and effectively improve the pore size consistency, so as to reduce the number of reverse osmosis membranes. The seepage coating defects in the production process can save the cost of the coating film and improve the production efficiency, and has a high practical application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of reverse osmosis membrane support materials, in particular to a reverse osmosis membrane non-woven support material coated with modified polyester powder and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Reverse osmosis technology is a membrane separation operation that uses pressure difference as the driving force to separate the solvent from the solution. As the core element of reverse osmosis technology, reverse osmosis membrane is an artificial semipermeable membrane with certain characteristics made of simulated biological semipermeable membrane. It has the advantages of good separation performance, thin thickness and high pressure resistance. It has been widely used in seawater desalination, Desalination, wastewater treatment and concentration separation and other fields have been widely used in electric power, food and beverage, pharmaceutical, chemical, petroleum and other industries,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D69/10B01D61/02C08G63/688C08G63/86
CPCB01D69/10B01D61/025C08G63/6886C08G63/866
Inventor 楼钱吴立群
Owner 安徽清澜新材料科技有限公司