Hydroformylation catalyst composition and method for preparing hydroxybutyraldehyde through hydroformylation reaction of allyl alcohol
A technology of hydroformylation catalyst and composition, which is applied in the direction of carbon monoxide reaction preparation, catalytic reaction, organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalyst, etc., which can solve the problem of catalyst oil solubility and product separation difficulties, and the high temperature performance of rhodium catalyst Poor, can not use higher olefin carbonylation and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving catalytic conversion rate and conversion rate, strong catalytic activity and stability, strong Π electron accepting ability
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Add 179g of the raw material 2-hydroxybenzyl alcohol derivative (1mol) (the structure is shown in the following formula 1-1) into 600ml of dichloromethane and mix evenly. mol) catalyzed reaction, after stirring for 2 hours, a quinone intermediate was obtained, and then 166.16 g of triethyl phosphite (1 mol) was added to the system, and the cyclization reaction occurred overnight at 60° C. (12 hours), and the reaction progress was monitored by pointing a plate. After the reaction was completed, the solvent dichloromethane was removed by rotary distillation, and eluted by column chromatography to obtain 168 g of oxygen-containing heterocyclic phosphoric acid ester. First Ligand A 1 , the structure is shown in the following formula 1-2.
[0055]
[0056] The yield was 80%. NMR data support is as follows:
[0057] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ,TMS):δ0.89(t,J=8Hz,3H),2.28(s,3H),3.41-3.72(m,1H),3.87-4.14(m,1H),7.06-7.12(m,3H) ,7.16-7.19(m,2H),7.21-7.28(m,3H),7.33-7.41(m,4...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Add 193g of the raw material 2-phenol hydroxybenzyl alcohol derivative (1mol) (the structure is shown in the following formula 2-1) into 500ml of chloroform and mix evenly. ) catalyzed reaction, and after stirring for 2 hours, 166.16 g of triethyl phosphite (1 mol) was added to the system, and the cyclization reaction occurred overnight at 50° C. (20 hours), and the reaction progress was monitored by pointing a plate. After the reaction was completed, the solvent chloroform was removed by rotary distillation, and eluted by column chromatography to obtain 183.68 g of oxygen-containing heterocyclic phosphate, referred to as the first ligand A 2 , the structure is shown in the following formula 2-2.
[0060]
[0061] The yield was 82%. NMR data support is as follows:
[0062] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ,TMS):δ0.90(td,J=8,0.48Hz,3H),2.34(s,3H),2.27(s,3H),3.39-3,49(m,1H),3.86-3.94(m ,1H),6.91(d,J=8Hz,1H),6.95(s,1H),7.06(d,J=8Hz,1H),7.19(t,J=8Hz,1H),7.26(t,J= 8Hz, 2H), ...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Add 277g of the raw material 2-phenol hydroxybenzyl alcohol derivative (1mol) (the structure is shown in the following formula 3-1) into 800ml of benzene and mix evenly. ) catalyzed reaction, and after stirring for 2 hours, 166.16 g of triethyl phosphite (1 mol) was added to the system, and the cyclization reaction occurred overnight at 70° C. (10 hours), and the reaction progress was monitored by pointing a plate. After the reaction was completed, the solvent benzene was removed by rotary distillation, and eluted by column chromatography to obtain 249.48 g of oxygen-containing heterocyclic phosphate. First Ligand A 3 , the structure is shown in the following formula 3-2.
[0065]
[0066] The yield was 81%. NMR data support is as follows:
[0067] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ,TMS):δ1.35(td,J=8,0.56Hz,3H),2.27(s,3H),2.30(s,3H),3.38-3.48(m,1H),3.85-3.95(m,1H ), 7.00(t, J=8Hz, 2H), 7.08(d, J=8Hz, 1H), 7.21(t, J=8Hz, 1H), 7.27(t, J=8Hz, 2H), 7.32-7.38( m,5H),7.53(d,J...
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