Application of lactobacillus plantarum in preparation of lactein, lactic acid and phenyllactic acid
A technology of Lactobacillus plantarum and lactobacillus, applied in the field of fermentation engineering, can solve the problems of high cost, long time consumption, poor accuracy, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing the diameter of inhibition
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Example 1: Screening of lactic acid bacteria for efficient production of probiotic metabolites
[0046] 14 strains of lactic acid bacteria preserved in the laboratory (Lactobacillus plantarum DY1, Lactobacillus paracasei DY2, Lactobacillus paracasei DY3, Lactobacillus rhamnosus DY4, Pediococcus lactis DY5, Lactobacillus plantarum DY6, Lactobacillus plantarum DY7, Rhamnos Gram-positive strains with good antibacterial effect were screened from Lactobacillus sugarus DY8, Lactobacillus plantarum DY9, Lactobacillus plantarum DY10, Enterococcus faecalis DY11, Lactobacillus casei DY12, Lactobacillus casei DY13, Lactobacillus rhamnosus DY14) .
[0047] Specific steps are as follows:
[0048] 1. Prepare MRS medium:
[0049] 10.0g peptone, 8.0g beef extract, 4.0g yeast powder, 20.0g glucose, 2.0g dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 2.0g triammonium citrate, 5.0g sodium acetate, 0.58g magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 0.25g manganese sulfate tetrahydrate , Tween 80 1mL, distilled wat...
Embodiment 2
[0063] Embodiment 2: Lactobacillus plantarum DY6 fermentation medium optimization
[0064] Specific steps are as follows:
[0065] (1) In order to obtain the best fermentation medium composition of antibacterial performance, the present embodiment proposes a kind of improved MRS medium formula of lactic acid bacteria after optimization, from glucose (10,20,30,40g / L), yeast powder ( 0, 5, 10, 15g / L), peptone (0, 5, 10, 15g / L), and ammonium citrate (0, 1, 2, 4g / L), a single factor experiment was designed;
[0066] Specific steps are as follows:
[0067] Inoculate a single colony of Lactobacillus plantarum DY6 in MRS liquid medium, and culture it statically for 16-18 hours at 37°C to prepare seed liquid, and transfer the seed liquid to 50mL MRS medium at a ratio of 2% (v / v) Plantarum cultured at 37°C for 24 hours to obtain Lactobacillus plantarum liquid, 8000r·min -1 After centrifuging for 15min, adopt the Oxford cup method antibacterial test in the specific embodiment to dete...
Embodiment 3
[0082] Example 3: Determination of prebiotic metabolites of Lactobacillus plantarum DY6
[0083] Specific steps are as follows:
[0084] (1) According to the result of embodiment 2 step (1), the following medium is selected as the improved MRS medium:
[0085] Peptone 5g, Yeast powder 15g, Glucose 40g, Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 2g, Triammonium citrate 2g, Sodium acetate 5g, Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 0.58g, Manganese sulfate tetrahydrate 0.25g, Tween 80 1mL, Distilled water 1L, 115℃ Sterilize for 30min.
[0086] (2) Inoculate a single colony of Lactobacillus plantarum DY6 into the improved MRS medium prepared in step (1), and culture it statically at 37°C for 16-18 hours to obtain a seed liquid, which is prepared by 2% The inoculum size of (v / v) was transferred to 50 mL of the above-mentioned improved MRS medium, and cultured at 37° C. for 24 hours to obtain Lactobacillus plantarum fermentation broth;
[0087] The prepared fermented liquid was heated at 8000r·min ...
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