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Coke regulation and control reactor and device and method for preparing low-carbon olefin from oxygen-containing compound

A reactor and compound technology, which is used in the production of hydrocarbons from oxygen-containing organic compounds, the preparation of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures, chemical instruments and methods, etc., to achieve the effects of high coke content, narrow coke content distribution, and improved selectivity

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-22
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is difficult for existing DMTO industrial devices to take full advantage of the advantages of a new generation of DMTO catalysts. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a DMTO device and production method that can meet the requirements of a new generation of DMTO catalysts with high methanol processing capacity and high and low carbon olefin selectivity.

Method used

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  • Coke regulation and control reactor and device and method for preparing low-carbon olefin from oxygen-containing compound
  • Coke regulation and control reactor and device and method for preparing low-carbon olefin from oxygen-containing compound
  • Coke regulation and control reactor and device and method for preparing low-carbon olefin from oxygen-containing compound

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0211] This implementation uses figure 1 In the shown device, the cross-section of the reaction zone I of the coke control reactor 1 is a rectangle, and the cross-section of the reaction zone I sub-section is a rectangle, n=1, m=2, and the 1-2 reaction zone I sub-section starts from Arranged in order from left to right.

[0212] In this embodiment, the raw material for coke regulation is a mixture of 6wt% butane, 81wt% butene, 2wt% methanol and 11wt% water; the oxygen-containing compound is methanol; the fluidizing gas in the waiting agent area is nitrogen; the regeneration gas is air; The active component in the catalyst is SAPO-34 molecular sieve; the coke content in the regenerated catalyst is about 1wt%; The content in the total mass is about 86wt%, and the content of coke species with a molecular weight > 184 in the total coke mass is about 11wt%; the interquartile difference of the coke content distribution in the coke-regulating catalyst is about 0.9wt%; The coke cont...

Embodiment 2

[0215] This implementation uses figure 1 In the shown device, the cross-section of the reaction zone I of the coke control reactor 1 is a rectangle, and the cross-section of the reaction zone I sub-section is a rectangle, n=9, m=10, and the 1st-10th reaction zone I sub-section is from Arranged in order from left to right.

[0216] In this embodiment, the raw material for coke regulation is a mixture of 22wt% methane, 24wt% ethane, 3wt% ethylene, 28wt% propane, 4wt% propylene, 7wt% hydrogen and 12wt% water; oxygenates are 82wt% methanol and 18wt% The mixture of dimethyl ether; the fluidization gas in the waiting area of ​​the raw agent is water vapor; the regeneration gas is air; the active component in the catalyst is SAPO-34 molecular sieve; the coke content in the regenerated catalyst is about 3wt%; The coke content is about 9wt%, of which, the content of polymethylbenzene and polymethylnaphthalene in the total coke mass is about 70wt%, and the content of coke species with ...

Embodiment 3

[0219] This implementation uses figure 1 The device shown, but the structure of the coke control reactor 1 is as follows figure 2 As shown, the cross section of the reaction zone I of the coke control reactor of this embodiment is circular, the cross section of the reaction zone I sub-section is fan-shaped, n=4, m=4, the 1st-4th reaction zone I sub-section Arranged concentrically and counterclockwise, the baffles 1-3 shared by the first reaction zone I sub-section and the fourth reaction zone I sub-section of the coke control reactor do not contain catalyst flow holes.

[0220] In this embodiment, the coke control raw material is 1wt% propane, 1wt% propylene, 3wt% butane, 51wt% butene, 3wt% pentane, 22wt% pentene, 1wt% hexane, 7wt% hexene, 2wt% methanol Mixture with 9wt% water; Oxygenate is dimethyl ether; The fluidization gas in the waiting area is nitrogen; The regeneration gas is 50wt% air and 50wt% oxygen; The active component in the catalyst is SAPO-34 molecular sieve; ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coke regulation and control reactor, a coke regulation and control device and a method for preparing low-carbon olefin from an oxygen-containing compound. The coke regulation and control reactor comprises a coke regulation and control reactor shell, a reaction zone I and a coke regulation and control catalyst settling zone, the cross sectional area of any position of the reaction zone I is smaller than that of any position of the coke regulation catalyst settling zone; n baffles are arranged in the reaction zone I in the vertical direction; the reaction zone I is divided into m reaction zone I sub-zones by the n baffles; a catalyst circulating hole is formed in the baffle plate, so that a catalyst flows in the reaction area I in a preset manner. According to the present invention, the catalyst storage amount in the coke regulation and control reactor can be automatically regulated, and the average retention time of the catalyst in the coke regulation and control reactor can be controlled by changing the process operation conditions so as to control the coke content in the catalyst.

Description

technical field [0001] The application relates to a coke control reactor, a device and a method for preparing low-carbon olefins from oxygen-containing compounds, which belong to the field of chemical catalysis. Background technique [0002] The methanol-to-olefins technology (MTO) mainly includes the DMTO technology of the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and the MTO technology of the UOP company in the United States. In 2010, Shenhua Baotou methanol-to-olefins plant using DMTO technology was completed and put into operation. This is the world's first industrial application of MTO technology. As of the end of 2019, 14 sets of DMTO industrial plants have been put into operation, with a total production capacity of about 8 million tons of low-carbon olefins per year . [0003] In recent years, DMTO technology has been further developed, and a new generation of DMTO catalysts with better performance has gradually begun to be applied industrial...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J8/28B01J8/18B01J8/20C07C1/20C07C11/04C07C11/06
CPCB01J8/28B01J8/1863B01J8/1872B01J8/1809B01J8/20C10G3/57C10G3/60C10G3/62C07C1/20B01J2208/00991C10G2400/20C07C11/04C07C11/06Y02P30/20Y02P30/40
Inventor 张涛叶茂张今令徐庶亮唐海龙王贤高张骋贾金明王静李华李承功刘中民
Owner DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI